Definition of that in English:

that

pronounðat

1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker.
指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个
that's his wife over there
在那儿的那个人是他妻子。
hello, is that Ben?
喂，是本吗？
Example sentencesExamples
- That's a hawk atop the big rock.
- Who's that in the corner?
- Hello, is that the police?
- That's a nice necklace.
- That's my best friend over there behind the counter.
1. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’)
  指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个
  this is stronger than that
  这比那牢固。
  Example sentencesExamples
  I like this better than that.
  This one is bigger than that.
2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个
that's a good idea
那是个好主意。
what are we going to do about that?
那事儿我们该怎么办？
Example sentencesExamples
- As an aside, those are two of the toughest acts to nail down in the world of acoustic music these days.
- That's the sort of thing you paid your money to hear, and those are just two adjacent songs from one album.
- Ask any woman what men keep in their sheds and they'd be bound to mention those.
- There may have been other games, those are the only we heard about on the grapevine.
- Well, like anything it has its positive and negative points but we'll get to those in a bit.
- We will be hearing a lot more about that as we move to the Committee stage of this bill.
- So those are things that I observed and told myself that I could work more on.
- We get hundreds of those in the US, we get hundreds in Europe, we get a lot of them in China.
- Ivy mentioned going with the flow; I realised that only recently?
- Some people look at his art as cute or fun, but those are surface observations.
- It will be worth being at the gig just for the chance to hear some of that.
- We were having a little understeer in the beginning and then we were working that out.
- Life is going good but I am sure you don't want to hear about that so on with the story!
3often with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种
it is part of human nature to be attracted to that which is aesthetically pleasing
为令人愉悦的美的东西所吸引是人类的部分天性。
his appearance was that of someone used to sleeping on the streets
Example sentencesExamples
- Thus, their amplitudes diminish with distance more slowly than do those of body waves.
- The steps which are imperative are those that would wipe out the disease completely.
- The underlying theme of the works is dreams, in particular those that have been lost.
- If you are a beginner, as we all were at some point, ask and learn from those that have lifted for a while.
- His sharp features were those of a predator and his eyes regarded Tim with a calculating glint.
- The temperature measured in this way is representative of that of the growing zone.
- Officers have to search for volunteers with similar features to those of the suspect.
4British informal Expressing strong agreement with a description just given.
〈非正式，主英〉表赞同就那样
‘He's a fussy man.’ ‘He is that.’
“他是个爱挑剔的人。”“可不是嘛。”
5relative pronoun Used instead of ‘which’, ‘who’, ‘whom’, or ‘when’ to introduce a defining clause, especially one essential to identification.
引导限定性定语从句那
the woman that owns the place
拥有这地方的那个女人。
the book that I've just written
the year that Anna was born
安娜出生的那一年。
Example sentencesExamples
- After a few hours of working in silence I heard a sound that immediately awoke my mind.
- We all hear about things that go on and generally it is the same people involved over and over.

determinerðat

1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker.
指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个
look at that chap there
瞧那儿的那个家伙。
how much are those brushes?
那些刷子多少钱？
Example sentencesExamples
- Next time you're looking at those pretty penguins, make sure you keep your distance.
- All I could hear were the birds, a stream and the distant sounds of those sheep.
- Every single one of those hornets is frenziedly furious and you're the cause of their ire.
1. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’).
  指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个
2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个
he lived in Mysore at that time
他那时住在印度的迈索尔。
seven people died in that incident
七人死于那次事件。
Example sentencesExamples
- You can hear those guys from miles away and that's why there is such an outpouring of people.
- Those who had heard those contents were said to have been white and shaking afterwards.
- If they want to hear those songs, they will get them but they'll also get my new solo songs.
- Some of those issues raised have already been referred to the panel for decisions.
- The right to give opinions does not extend to a right to have those opinions heard.
- He should progress both with age and distance and those two wins last summer have left a lasting memory.
- She couldn't say this was less significant than those incidents, because this was a new kind of pain too.
- There were no more positive adjectives could fit into my life since that one was so strong.
- She couldn't remember where she'd heard that saying, but it seemed to be a good one.
- The appeal from that decision was heard by an independent appeal panel of three members.
- For the purposes of this application it is only necessary to refer to some of those provisions.
- I think it is only necessary for me to refer to a very few of those cases.
- You want to take another look at the game and in particular those incidents.
- You'll know that only one of those two groups mentioned Glasgow in their lyrics.
- For reasons to which I have referred already I would reject each of those criticisms.
- All we have are words, and with those words we want to inspire the patriotic heart that beats in all of us.
- At that time we made strong representations about the way the decision was made.
- Now if you can hear those words and not want to know the context, you're a better person than I.
- It is only in those cases that the cases are actually referred to the independent body.
- The judge heard those witnesses on more issues than were canvassed in this appeal.
3usually with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种
I have always envied those people who make their own bread
我总是羡慕那些自己做面包的人。
Example sentencesExamples
- The conversion was a formality in line with much of that which had gone before.
- Alice said that both Ken and his wife Peggy were always willing to give a hand to those in need.
- Among those on trial are his first wife, two children, a son-in-law and a cousin.
- We are looking for women who could work as signers for those with hearing impairments.
- If they don't fall asleep themselves, then those observing them certainly would.
- The evidence is there and we will continue to demand a fair hearing until those in power sit up and listen to the truth.
- The power of any empire, country or company comes from those at the bottom that support it.
- The time is good for businessmen and those in the agriculture sector to embark on a new venture.
- Police did not release the names of those involved as they asked not to be identified.
- Attitudes are learnt through observation of those in relative power or seniority.
- It's assured, beautiful and an immediate classic, according to those have heard it.
- No evidence was heard but I did give those present a chance to put their views forward.
- There are those among us who will go anywhere to hear a revival of a musical.
- His faculties are still with him as he still can see, hear and converse with those around him.
- You never had a single advocate other than those paid for through legal aid.
- The woman's head bobbed up and down at hearing our names, and those at the table looked on with open mouths.
- We have heard quite specifically that there will be further devolution for those that have not got it.
- Everyone in town knew her name, and all the men, even those with wives of their own, fell in love with her.
- All those that we spoke to about this allegation had heard the story from someone else.
- Yet all the major religions have very specific positive teaching on charity towards those in need.
4Referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed.
指对方明白、熟悉的人或事物那，那个
where is that son of yours?
你们的那个儿子在哪儿？
I let him spend all that money on me
我让他把那笔钱都花我身上。
Dad got that hunted look
爸爸的神情如遭追捕般惊恐。
Example sentencesExamples
- She could feel those strong hands shifting her body so that she was facing him.
- His parting words echoed through her mind as she replayed that last scene by the car.
- The actress will reveal just what goes on inside that turbaned head!
- You know that last two inches, and the tomato sauce then drips off your lip onto your lovely white shirt.
- This is the seat that he lost in one of those beautiful moments from previous elections.
- No word yet on whether their own children will bunk off that Swiss finishing school or French lycée.
- Had he been born with those strong muscles of his or had he somehow developed them when he was growing up?
- Since that last time, they have had an engineer out who sorted out the line noise.
- He was that rare bird, a significant figure in two fields, both art and science.
- With Rangers so many points behind it maybe lacked that cutting edge for their supporters.
- If you don't have that defensive base, then you will find it hard to get results.
- Christmas is a licence to kick back, shrug off that British reserve and enjoy ourselves.

adverbðat

1as submodifier To such a degree; so.
那样，那么
I wouldn't go that far
我不会走那么远。
Example sentencesExamples
- Over the last week Katharine and I would have done anything to hear snoring that loud again.
- He does not even think he is that much better in the saddle than previously.
1. 1.1 Used with a gesture to indicate size.
  （以手势比划大小）那么，那样
  it was that big, perhaps even bigger
  是那么大，也许还大些。
2. 1.2informal Very.
  〈非正式〉很，非常
  I couldn't get out of the house fast enough, I was that embarrassed!

conjunctionðətðatðat

1Introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis.
引导表示陈述、假设的从句…（可能）是
she said that she was satisfied
她说她满足了。
it is possible that we have misunderstood
我们可能误会了。
Example sentencesExamples
- It was argued that there must be read into this agreement an obligation on the publisher to act in good faith.
- Someone observed that there is never any singing at the funeral of an atheist.
- The fact that most of us stayed the distance is by far more to chance than skill.
- If you have someone like her, the other dancers can see that there is somebody whom they can emulate.
- My observation for this week is that there is nothing like a deadline to get the house tidy.
- Villagers fear that future generations will not be able to make out the details.
- He is expected to argue that there must instead be major reform to the law on recovering debt.
- He said what had surprised him was that many of those arrested had no previous convictions.
- He added that there had never been any mention of miners being shifted to other pits.
- Then he heard that bigger prawns were to be found in Libya, and set out immediately.
- When she tested it, she was distressed to see that those whom she sought were on her bed, not at camp.
- This observer has to conclude that something is wrong with the clocks on the train.
- Our preconception that British television is the best in the world is simply not true.
- The insurers have found that many suspect claims are dropped as soon as concerns are raised.
- Common sense would suggest that there ought to be a strong presumption in favour of the family.
- My understanding is that there are a number of teaching and non-teaching jobs at risk.
- You understand that there's no way to test this to see if the signal is actually going out.
- My observation is that only a small number of cars move from their spaces during the working day.
- It also means that stronger areas like Glasgow can help lift up less well organised areas.
- He may find that once he comes through this he will be stronger and his life may take a different turn.
1. 1.1 Expressing a reason or cause.
  表示原因、理由因为，由于
  he seemed pleased that I wanted to continue
  因为我想继续下去，他看起来开心了。
  Example sentencesExamples
  In his view the reason was that the suggestions were based on assumption rather than evidence.
  That is for the simple reason that the leader has not given them a strategy to split over.
  The reason is that your state pension is taxable, but it is paid gross before tax is deducted.
  The reason could be that in the past I have taken a long time to score my runs.
  My second reason is that this point has come to the fore very late in the day.
  The first assumption is unproven for the simple reason that viewers are rarely given a chance.
  I had my sword fencing class the next day, so that might be a reason to actually wake up.
  Another reason is that we've lost rather a lot of faith in pension funds themselves over the years.
  The reason we gritted yesterday afternoon is that it is better to salt the roads before the snow falls.
  The reason is that tomorrow Marky and I are off to America for two and half weeks.
  The reason for this is that getting a phone line installed in this area can take up to two years.
  One reason stars become stars is that they are highly talented and charismatic.
  The reason they are not yet down is that, before any action can be taken, a legal process has to be followed.
  The reason is that he and his boss have taken on this new project and they work day and night on it.
  The reason is that costs for the industry are going up and so are the financial pressures.
  The reason given is that this area already contains a high proportion of affordable housing.
  The official reason given is that the facility needs to be closed for essential maintenance.
  The reason was that he was extremely musical and showed great talent for the violin.
  One of the major reasons for this is that I have been upset by a number of occurrences.
  One reason for the current Martian invasion is that the planet is currently so close to the Earth.
2. 1.2 Expressing a result.
  表示原因、理由因为，由于
  she was so tired that she couldn't think
  她累得无法思考。
  Example sentencesExamples
  That gallery is not the only reason that Southwark and the Borough are booming.
  The result is that the two outer whorls are petals and the two inner ones are stamens.
  It's for that reason that we decided to extend this opportunity to district farmers.
  The result is that getting to the common functions and then being able to use them is quick and easy.
  It is for this reason that I support the introduction of a law to ban them from public sale and public use.
  The result is that it takes longer to adjust to a shock and requires a stronger policy response.
  The result is that you pay too much tax in the months before your birthday and too little in the months after.
  The result is that anyone who hacks into the database does not see the grade of any individual student.
  The result is that the branched molecule is reduced to a form like a lopped tree.
  The result was that he had a home where he and his wife were happy and contented.
  It's all over and above contract, but the result is that kids here tend to be a bit more respectful.
  The result is that more rainfall records are broken at this time of year than at any other.
  So these are some of the reasons that Americans get a bad press elsewhere in the world.
  The result is that the stone suffers from the adverse effects of weathering or decay.
  It is for this reason that they despised death and even showed themselves superior to death.
  Reports say the surge was so strong that parked cars were thrown around like toys.
  The result is that he resolves to return to his true calling: the writing of fiction.
3. 1.3usually with modal Expressing a purpose, hope, or intention.
  表示目的为了，以便
  we pray that the coming year may be a year of peace
  我们祈祷来年平安。
  I eat that I may live
  我吃是为了活着。
  Example sentencesExamples
  I'm sure many of you knew her well, and can only hope that the joy she gave freely to all is some solace to each of us now.
  I do hope that you will continue to give it the support it so rightly deserves.
  It is hoped that those with plots at the graveyard will do a bit of cleaning up before the Mass.
  We hope that, come rain or shine, you'll be there to help make sure they're a success.
  They quickly offer their apologies, and hope and pray that their careers are not ruined.
  Let's hope that it continues to provide more facilities to enrich the lives of young people.
  He only hoped that he would do one in the near future and do some justice to the kids.
  It is hoped that a climbing club may be able to use the wall in the future.
  We can only hope and pray that all troops are indeed home by Christmas.
  Let's hope that this huge international company keeps faith with the city of Rowntree.
  I just hope that it doesn't mean someone at home is going to die to keep the stats even.
  We are hoping that things are going to proceed as we were told they would be.
  The hope had been that their rivalry and competitive edge would ignite a spark between them.
  It is hoped that the visitor centre will be opened by the Queen before the Commonwealth Games.
  The club is hoping that this year will see more people than ever taking up tennis and joining the club.
  We hope that everyone will find a place for the candle and the prayer card on their table.
  We are hoping that the pier will be fully opened within two weeks but some of the rides may take longer to replace.
  Just once before I go I hope that I catch her on a good day on the train, rather than always in the lift.
  It is hoped that some of the employees already made redundant will be re-employed.
  Its purpose is to ensure that the public authorities closest to the citizens are consulted.
2literary usually with modal Expressing a wish or regret.
表示原因、理由因为，由于
oh that he could be restored to health
噢，真希望他能恢复健康。

Usage

The word that can be omitted in standard English where it introduces a subordinate clause, as in she said (that) she was satisfied. It can also be dropped in a relative clause where the subject of the subordinate clause is not the same as the subject of the main clause, as in the book (that) I've just written (‘the book’ and ‘I’ are two different subjects). Where the subject of the subordinate clause and the main clause are the same, use of the word that is obligatory, as in the woman that owns the place (‘the woman’ is the subject of both clauses). It is sometimes argued that, in relative clauses, that should be used for non-human references, while who should be used for human references: a house that overlooks the park but the woman who lives next door. In practice, while it is true to say that who is restricted to human references, the function of that is flexible. It has been used for human and non-human references since at least the 11th century, and is invaluable where both a person and a thing is being referred to, as in a person or thing that is believed to bring bad luck. Is there any difference between the use of that and which in sentences such as any book that gets children reading is worth having, and any book which gets children reading is worth having? The general rule in British English is that, in restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves to define or restrict the reference to the particular one described, which can replace that. However, in non-restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves only to give additional information, that cannot be used: this book, which is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers but not this book, that is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers. In US English which is generally used only for non-restrictive relative clauses

Phrases

and all that (or and that)

informal And that sort of thing; and so on.
〈非正式〉以及其他一切；等等
other people depend on them for food and clothing and all that
其他人指望着他们提供吃、穿及诸如此类的东西。
Example sentencesExamples
- Sure people say that protests and all that are ineffective.
- My perception is that you really got into the protests and all that on that day when you tried to protect your mother and the film you had in your camera.

be all that

informal Be very attractive or good.
He thinks he's all that—Yeah, God's gift

like that

1Of that nature or in that manner.
那一类的；那样地
we need more people like that
我们需要更多那样的人。
don't talk like that
别那样说话。
Example sentencesExamples
- If my mom was here she wouldn't let them talk to me like that, but since she isn't I have to deal with it.
- I think she was being totally disrespectful and that it's not okay for her to talk to me like that.
Synonyms
like that, like this, in that way, in this way, in that manner, in this manner, in that fashion, in this fashion, so, like so
2With no preparation or introduction; instantly or effortlessly.
〈非正式〉毫无准备地；马上；不费力地
he can't just leave like that
他不能那样说走就走。
Example sentencesExamples
- The statement was allowed to go just like that and no one even asked why the case was so.
- It is an amazing thing, a man you have thought might be dead suddenly speaking to you just like that.

not all that —

Not very —
不太…，不很…
it wasn't all that long ago
是在不太久之前。
Example sentencesExamples
- It doesn't help I'm not all that sure what I'm looking for.
- First of all, I am not all that familiar with these ceremonial practices as I have never been involved in Indian religion.
- Ironically, providing universal access is not all that difficult.
- To tell you the truth, it is not all that easy to become corrupt.
- So you get the idea that it was not all that simple.
- Perhaps, he was not all that serious about it after all!
- Yes, and you know, if you go back with a stop watch, it's not all that long.
- All this seems plausible enough, but many would argue that the link between all this and fundamentalism and violence is not all that obvious.
- Secondly, the alternatives are not all that great.
- Weather experts say that tornadoes in November are not all that rare.

that is (or that is to say)

Used to introduce or follow a clarification, interpretation, or correction of something already said.
androcentric—that is to say, male-dominated—concepts
以男子为中心的观念，即大男子主义思想。
He was a long-haired kid with freckles. Last time I saw him, that is
他是个留着长发，脸上长着雀斑的孩子。我上次见他的时候是这样子的。
Example sentencesExamples
- He was a genius - that is to say, a man who does superlatively and without obvious effort something that most people cannot do by the uttermost exertion of their abilities.
- Recent web typography articles stress that good typography requires a vertical grid, that is to say a solid vertical rhythm achieved with a consistent, measured line-height.
Synonyms
namely, that is to say, that is, to wit, to be specific, specifically, in other words, to put it another way
in other words, to put it another way, to rephrase it

that said

Even so (introducing a concessive statement)
（引导让步说法）即便如此
It's just a gimmick. That said, I'd love to do it
那只是个小花招，即便如此，我愿意干。
Example sentencesExamples
- All that said, the scenes which did stay more true to the novel were really funny and well done.
- Although that said, this year it was just me and my sister battling with the tubs of old baubles.
- All that said, who could not feel more than a pang of nostalgia for the seventies when watching the documentary?
- With that said, check out the list, and be sure to take a look at our honourable mentions too.
- Of course, that said, I would wholeheartedly support and help direct a gaming forum were it to be created.
- All that said, I love your work and maybe I'll see you in San Diego next year.
- With that said, it makes you wonder why such development projects get the green light.
- All that said, the changes are much more sweeping than has been generally understood.
- Ok, that said, I have to say I am thoroughly disappointed in the outcome of this election.
- However, with that said, he's the fastest gun in the west and always wins a fight.
Synonyms
in spite of everything, in spite of that, nonetheless, even so, however, but, still, yet, though, be that as it may, for all that, despite everything, despite that, after everything, having said that, that said, just the same, all the same, at the same time, in any event, come what may, at any rate, notwithstanding, regardless, anyway, anyhow

that's that

There is nothing more to do or say about the matter.
就这样了；不必多说了
Example sentencesExamples
- We're doing this because we were ordered to and that's that!
- I have developed certain habits and that's that.
- To be perfectly honest to himself… he missed her and that's that.
- You bake them and you make a transfer, and that's that.
- I'm just taking the lime they gave me, and that's that.
- You can't just throw out your cigarettes one day, wipe your hands and say that's that.
- They do a blood test, say my thyroid's normal and that's that.
- I have known this gentleman for many years and have always accepted the fact that his success has come through sheer hard work - and that's that!
- When needed, the marines gather together enough battalions and brigades to form a division and that's that.
- They want private accounts, big benefit cuts, and massive borrowing to finance the transition costs, and that's that.

— that was

As the specified person or thing was formerly known.
那就是原来的…
General Dunstaple had married Miss Hughes that was
邓斯特普尔将军娶的就是原来的休斯小姐。
Example sentencesExamples
- The popular history of Chennai that was Madras is just over 350 years old.

that will do

No more is needed or desirable.
那就够了（或行了）
Example sentencesExamples
- We will look at a more precise definition of academic theology in the next chapter, but that will do for now to indicate the scope of the field.
- Listen to me Mac, two on the look-out posts, one guard and one criminal makes four, that will do!
- I'm happy to wait, because he has given me his word and that will do for me.
- She stopped for a moment, but rediscovered her senses when he touched her hand, ‘I think that will do for now,’ he said softly.
- He seems to think that as long as you pile on the songs, splatter the screen in bright colours and have lots of men with fluorescent white teeth gyrating with pretty women, that will do.
- I've had 19 years playing snooker and that will do me.
- Now, that will do; out you go with the lassie and have a look at the village; it may be a long while before you have a chance of seeing it again.

Origin

Old English thæt, nominative and accusative singular neuter of se 'the', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dat and German das.

Rhymes

at, bat, brat, cat, chat, cravat, drat, expat, fat, flat, frat, gat, gnat, hat, hereat, high-hat, howzat, lat, mat, matt, matte, Montserrat, Nat, outsat, pat, pit-a-pat, plait, plat, prat, Rabat, rat, rat-tat, Sadat, sat, scat, Sebat, shabbat, shat, skat, slat, spat, splat, sprat, stat, Surat, tat, thereat, tit-for-tat, vat, whereat

Definition of that in US English:

that

pronoun

1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed by the speaker.
指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个
that's his wife over there
在那儿的那个人是他妻子。
Example sentencesExamples
- Who's that in the corner?
- That's a hawk atop the big rock.
- Hello, is that the police?
- That's my best friend over there behind the counter.
- That's a nice necklace.
1. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by “this”)
  指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个
  this is stronger than that
  这比那牢固。
  Example sentencesExamples
  This one is bigger than that.
  I like this better than that.
2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个
that's a good idea
那是个好主意。
what are we going to do about that?
那事儿我们该怎么办？
Example sentencesExamples
- As an aside, those are two of the toughest acts to nail down in the world of acoustic music these days.
- Ask any woman what men keep in their sheds and they'd be bound to mention those.
- Well, like anything it has its positive and negative points but we'll get to those in a bit.
- We get hundreds of those in the US, we get hundreds in Europe, we get a lot of them in China.
- We were having a little understeer in the beginning and then we were working that out.
- That's the sort of thing you paid your money to hear, and those are just two adjacent songs from one album.
- It will be worth being at the gig just for the chance to hear some of that.
- We will be hearing a lot more about that as we move to the Committee stage of this bill.
- Some people look at his art as cute or fun, but those are surface observations.
- So those are things that I observed and told myself that I could work more on.
- Life is going good but I am sure you don't want to hear about that so on with the story!
- There may have been other games, those are the only we heard about on the grapevine.
- Ivy mentioned going with the flow; I realised that only recently?
3often with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种
it is part of human nature to be attracted to that which is aesthetically pleasing
为令人愉悦的美的东西所吸引是人类的部分天性。
his appearance was that of an undergrown man
他的外表看起来是还未发育完全的那种人。
they care about the rights of those less privileged than themselves
他们关心弱势群体的权益甚过于他们自己。
Example sentencesExamples
- The underlying theme of the works is dreams, in particular those that have been lost.
- If you are a beginner, as we all were at some point, ask and learn from those that have lifted for a while.
- The steps which are imperative are those that would wipe out the disease completely.
- His sharp features were those of a predator and his eyes regarded Tim with a calculating glint.
- Thus, their amplitudes diminish with distance more slowly than do those of body waves.
- Officers have to search for volunteers with similar features to those of the suspect.
- The temperature measured in this way is representative of that of the growing zone.
4relative pronoun Used instead of “which,” “who,” “whom,” or “when” to introduce a defining or restrictive clause, especially one essential to identification.
引导限定性定语从句那
the woman that owns the place
拥有这地方的那个女人。
the book that I've just written
the year that Anna was born
安娜出生的那一年。
Example sentencesExamples
- After a few hours of working in silence I heard a sound that immediately awoke my mind.
- We all hear about things that go on and generally it is the same people involved over and over.

determiner

1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker.
指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个
look at that man there
瞧那儿的那个家伙。
how much are those brushes?
那些刷子多少钱？
Example sentencesExamples
- Every single one of those hornets is frenziedly furious and you're the cause of their ire.
- All I could hear were the birds, a stream and the distant sounds of those sheep.
- Next time you're looking at those pretty penguins, make sure you keep your distance.
1. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by “this”).
  指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个
2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood.
指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个
he lived in Mysore at that time
他那时住在印度的迈索尔。
seven people died in that incident
七人死于那次事件。
Example sentencesExamples
- Now if you can hear those words and not want to know the context, you're a better person than I.
- For reasons to which I have referred already I would reject each of those criticisms.
- Those who had heard those contents were said to have been white and shaking afterwards.
- You can hear those guys from miles away and that's why there is such an outpouring of people.
- The right to give opinions does not extend to a right to have those opinions heard.
- The appeal from that decision was heard by an independent appeal panel of three members.
- There were no more positive adjectives could fit into my life since that one was so strong.
- For the purposes of this application it is only necessary to refer to some of those provisions.
- All we have are words, and with those words we want to inspire the patriotic heart that beats in all of us.
- Some of those issues raised have already been referred to the panel for decisions.
- The judge heard those witnesses on more issues than were canvassed in this appeal.
- If they want to hear those songs, they will get them but they'll also get my new solo songs.
- You'll know that only one of those two groups mentioned Glasgow in their lyrics.
- It is only in those cases that the cases are actually referred to the independent body.
- I think it is only necessary for me to refer to a very few of those cases.
- At that time we made strong representations about the way the decision was made.
- You want to take another look at the game and in particular those incidents.
- He should progress both with age and distance and those two wins last summer have left a lasting memory.
- She couldn't say this was less significant than those incidents, because this was a new kind of pain too.
- She couldn't remember where she'd heard that saying, but it seemed to be a good one.
3usually with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them.
指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种
I have always envied those people who make their own bread
我总是羡慕那些自己做面包的人。
Example sentencesExamples
- It's assured, beautiful and an immediate classic, according to those have heard it.
- You never had a single advocate other than those paid for through legal aid.
- Among those on trial are his first wife, two children, a son-in-law and a cousin.
- The conversion was a formality in line with much of that which had gone before.
- Alice said that both Ken and his wife Peggy were always willing to give a hand to those in need.
- Everyone in town knew her name, and all the men, even those with wives of their own, fell in love with her.
- There are those among us who will go anywhere to hear a revival of a musical.
- His faculties are still with him as he still can see, hear and converse with those around him.
- We are looking for women who could work as signers for those with hearing impairments.
- No evidence was heard but I did give those present a chance to put their views forward.
- The woman's head bobbed up and down at hearing our names, and those at the table looked on with open mouths.
- We have heard quite specifically that there will be further devolution for those that have not got it.
- The power of any empire, country or company comes from those at the bottom that support it.
- The evidence is there and we will continue to demand a fair hearing until those in power sit up and listen to the truth.
- Attitudes are learnt through observation of those in relative power or seniority.
- Yet all the major religions have very specific positive teaching on charity towards those in need.
- Police did not release the names of those involved as they asked not to be identified.
- If they don't fall asleep themselves, then those observing them certainly would.
- All those that we spoke to about this allegation had heard the story from someone else.
- The time is good for businessmen and those in the agriculture sector to embark on a new venture.
4Referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed.
指对方明白、熟悉的人或事物那，那个
where is that son of yours?
你们的那个儿子在哪儿？
I let him spend all that money on me
我让他把那笔钱都花我身上。
Dad got that hunted look
爸爸的神情如遭追捕般惊恐。
Example sentencesExamples
- This is the seat that he lost in one of those beautiful moments from previous elections.
- Christmas is a licence to kick back, shrug off that British reserve and enjoy ourselves.
- The actress will reveal just what goes on inside that turbaned head!
- You know that last two inches, and the tomato sauce then drips off your lip onto your lovely white shirt.
- Had he been born with those strong muscles of his or had he somehow developed them when he was growing up?
- He was that rare bird, a significant figure in two fields, both art and science.
- His parting words echoed through her mind as she replayed that last scene by the car.
- No word yet on whether their own children will bunk off that Swiss finishing school or French lycée.
- Since that last time, they have had an engineer out who sorted out the line noise.
- If you don't have that defensive base, then you will find it hard to get results.
- With Rangers so many points behind it maybe lacked that cutting edge for their supporters.
- She could feel those strong hands shifting her body so that she was facing him.

adverb

1as submodifier To such a degree; so.
那样，那么
I would not go that far
我不会走那么远。
Example sentencesExamples
- Over the last week Katharine and I would have done anything to hear snoring that loud again.
- He does not even think he is that much better in the saddle than previously.
1. 1.1 Used with a gesture to indicate size.
  （以手势比划大小）那么，那样
  it was that big, perhaps even bigger
  是那么大，也许还大些。
2. 1.2informal with negative Very.
  〈非正式〉很，非常
  he wasn't that far away
  他离这儿不很远。

conjunction

1Introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis.
引导表示陈述、假设的从句…（可能）是
she said that she was satisfied
她说她满足了。
it is possible that we have misunderstood
我们可能误会了。
Example sentencesExamples
- Then he heard that bigger prawns were to be found in Libya, and set out immediately.
- My observation is that only a small number of cars move from their spaces during the working day.
- When she tested it, she was distressed to see that those whom she sought were on her bed, not at camp.
- Common sense would suggest that there ought to be a strong presumption in favour of the family.
- Our preconception that British television is the best in the world is simply not true.
- Villagers fear that future generations will not be able to make out the details.
- The fact that most of us stayed the distance is by far more to chance than skill.
- You understand that there's no way to test this to see if the signal is actually going out.
- It also means that stronger areas like Glasgow can help lift up less well organised areas.
- My understanding is that there are a number of teaching and non-teaching jobs at risk.
- This observer has to conclude that something is wrong with the clocks on the train.
- He is expected to argue that there must instead be major reform to the law on recovering debt.
- If you have someone like her, the other dancers can see that there is somebody whom they can emulate.
- He added that there had never been any mention of miners being shifted to other pits.
- It was argued that there must be read into this agreement an obligation on the publisher to act in good faith.
- He may find that once he comes through this he will be stronger and his life may take a different turn.
- The insurers have found that many suspect claims are dropped as soon as concerns are raised.
- He said what had surprised him was that many of those arrested had no previous convictions.
- Someone observed that there is never any singing at the funeral of an atheist.
- My observation for this week is that there is nothing like a deadline to get the house tidy.
1. 1.1 Expressing a reason or cause.
  表示原因、理由因为，由于
  he seemed pleased that I wanted to continue
  因为我想继续下去，他看起来开心了。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The reason is that tomorrow Marky and I are off to America for two and half weeks.
  The reason is that he and his boss have taken on this new project and they work day and night on it.
  My second reason is that this point has come to the fore very late in the day.
  I had my sword fencing class the next day, so that might be a reason to actually wake up.
  The reason given is that this area already contains a high proportion of affordable housing.
  The official reason given is that the facility needs to be closed for essential maintenance.
  The reason could be that in the past I have taken a long time to score my runs.
  One reason for the current Martian invasion is that the planet is currently so close to the Earth.
  In his view the reason was that the suggestions were based on assumption rather than evidence.
  One reason stars become stars is that they are highly talented and charismatic.
  The reason they are not yet down is that, before any action can be taken, a legal process has to be followed.
  The reason for this is that getting a phone line installed in this area can take up to two years.
  That is for the simple reason that the leader has not given them a strategy to split over.
  Another reason is that we've lost rather a lot of faith in pension funds themselves over the years.
  The reason we gritted yesterday afternoon is that it is better to salt the roads before the snow falls.
  The first assumption is unproven for the simple reason that viewers are rarely given a chance.
  The reason is that costs for the industry are going up and so are the financial pressures.
  The reason was that he was extremely musical and showed great talent for the violin.
  One of the major reasons for this is that I have been upset by a number of occurrences.
  The reason is that your state pension is taxable, but it is paid gross before tax is deducted.
2. 1.2 Expressing a result.
  表示原因、理由因为，由于
  she was so tired that she couldn't think
  她累得无法思考。
  Example sentencesExamples
  The result is that he resolves to return to his true calling: the writing of fiction.
  The result is that getting to the common functions and then being able to use them is quick and easy.
  It's for that reason that we decided to extend this opportunity to district farmers.
  It's all over and above contract, but the result is that kids here tend to be a bit more respectful.
  That gallery is not the only reason that Southwark and the Borough are booming.
  The result is that you pay too much tax in the months before your birthday and too little in the months after.
  Reports say the surge was so strong that parked cars were thrown around like toys.
  The result is that it takes longer to adjust to a shock and requires a stronger policy response.
  The result was that he had a home where he and his wife were happy and contented.
  The result is that the two outer whorls are petals and the two inner ones are stamens.
  So these are some of the reasons that Americans get a bad press elsewhere in the world.
  It is for this reason that they despised death and even showed themselves superior to death.
  The result is that anyone who hacks into the database does not see the grade of any individual student.
  The result is that the branched molecule is reduced to a form like a lopped tree.
  It is for this reason that I support the introduction of a law to ban them from public sale and public use.
  The result is that more rainfall records are broken at this time of year than at any other.
  The result is that the stone suffers from the adverse effects of weathering or decay.
3. 1.3usually with modal Expressing a purpose, hope, or intention.
  表示目的为了，以便
  we pray that the coming year may be a year of peace
  我们祈祷来年平安。
  I eat that I may live
  我吃是为了活着。
  Example sentencesExamples
  Let's hope that this huge international company keeps faith with the city of Rowntree.
  We hope that, come rain or shine, you'll be there to help make sure they're a success.
  The club is hoping that this year will see more people than ever taking up tennis and joining the club.
  Just once before I go I hope that I catch her on a good day on the train, rather than always in the lift.
  We can only hope and pray that all troops are indeed home by Christmas.
  We are hoping that the pier will be fully opened within two weeks but some of the rides may take longer to replace.
  It is hoped that those with plots at the graveyard will do a bit of cleaning up before the Mass.
  I do hope that you will continue to give it the support it so rightly deserves.
  It is hoped that some of the employees already made redundant will be re-employed.
  He only hoped that he would do one in the near future and do some justice to the kids.
  It is hoped that a climbing club may be able to use the wall in the future.
  They quickly offer their apologies, and hope and pray that their careers are not ruined.
  We hope that everyone will find a place for the candle and the prayer card on their table.
  We are hoping that things are going to proceed as we were told they would be.
  Its purpose is to ensure that the public authorities closest to the citizens are consulted.
  It is hoped that the visitor centre will be opened by the Queen before the Commonwealth Games.
  Let's hope that it continues to provide more facilities to enrich the lives of young people.
  The hope had been that their rivalry and competitive edge would ignite a spark between them.
  I'm sure many of you knew her well, and can only hope that the joy she gave freely to all is some solace to each of us now.
  I just hope that it doesn't mean someone at home is going to die to keep the stats even.
2literary usually with modal Expressing a wish or regret.
表示原因、理由因为，由于
oh that he could be restored to health
噢，真希望他能恢复健康。

Usage

The word that can be omitted in standard English where it introduces a subordinate clause, as in she said (that) she was satisfied. That can also be dropped in a relative clause where it is the object of the clause, as in the book (that) I've just written. That, however, is obligatory when it is the subject of the relative clause, as in the company that employs Jack. It is sometimes argued that, in relative clauses, that should be used for nonhuman references and who should be used for human references: a house that overlooks the park, but the woman who lives next door. In practice, while it is true to say that who is restricted to human references, the function of that is flexible. It has been used for both human and nonhuman references since at least the 11th century. In standard English, it is interchangeable with who in this context. Is there any difference between the use of that and which in sentences such as any book that gets children reading is worth having, and any book which gets children reading is worth having? The general rule is that, in restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves to define or restrict the reference to the particular one described, that is the preferred relative pronoun. However, in nonrestrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves only to give additional information, which must be used: this book, which is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers, but not this book, that is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers. For more details, see restrictive

Phrases

and all that (or and that)

informal And that sort of thing; and so on.
〈非正式〉以及其他一切；等等
other people depend on them for food and clothing and all that
其他人指望着他们提供吃、穿及诸如此类的东西。
Example sentencesExamples
- My perception is that you really got into the protests and all that on that day when you tried to protect your mother and the film you had in your camera.
- Sure people say that protests and all that are ineffective.

be all that

informal Be very attractive or good.
He thinks he's all that—Yeah, God's gift

like that

1Of that nature or in that manner.
那一类的；那样地
we need more people like that
我们需要更多那样的人。
don't talk like that
别那样说话。
Example sentencesExamples
- I think she was being totally disrespectful and that it's not okay for her to talk to me like that.
- If my mom was here she wouldn't let them talk to me like that, but since she isn't I have to deal with it.
Synonyms
like that, like this, in that way, in this way, in that manner, in this manner, in that fashion, in this fashion, so, like so
2With no preparation or introduction; instantly or effortlessly.
〈非正式〉毫无准备地；马上；不费力地
he can't just leave like that
他不能那样说走就走。
Example sentencesExamples
- The statement was allowed to go just like that and no one even asked why the case was so.
- It is an amazing thing, a man you have thought might be dead suddenly speaking to you just like that.

not all that —

Not very —
不太…，不很…
it was not all that long ago
是在不太久之前。
Example sentencesExamples
- So you get the idea that it was not all that simple.
- Ironically, providing universal access is not all that difficult.
- Perhaps, he was not all that serious about it after all!
- Secondly, the alternatives are not all that great.
- It doesn't help I'm not all that sure what I'm looking for.
- To tell you the truth, it is not all that easy to become corrupt.
- Yes, and you know, if you go back with a stop watch, it's not all that long.
- All this seems plausible enough, but many would argue that the link between all this and fundamentalism and violence is not all that obvious.
- First of all, I am not all that familiar with these ceremonial practices as I have never been involved in Indian religion.
- Weather experts say that tornadoes in November are not all that rare.

that is (or that is to say)

Used to introduce or follow a clarification, interpretation, or correction of something already said.
androcentric—that is to say, male-dominated—concepts
以男子为中心的观念，即大男子主义思想。
He was a long-haired kid with freckles. Last time I saw him, that is
他是个留着长发，脸上长着雀斑的孩子。我上次见他的时候是这样子的。
Example sentencesExamples
- Recent web typography articles stress that good typography requires a vertical grid, that is to say a solid vertical rhythm achieved with a consistent, measured line-height.
- He was a genius - that is to say, a man who does superlatively and without obvious effort something that most people cannot do by the uttermost exertion of their abilities.
Synonyms
namely, that is to say, that is, to wit, to be specific, specifically, in other words, to put it another way
in other words, to put it another way, to rephrase it

that said

Even so (introducing a concessive statement)
（引导让步说法）即便如此
It's just a gimmick. That said, I'd love to do it
那只是个小花招，即便如此，我愿意干。
Example sentencesExamples
- Of course, that said, I would wholeheartedly support and help direct a gaming forum were it to be created.
- Ok, that said, I have to say I am thoroughly disappointed in the outcome of this election.
- All that said, who could not feel more than a pang of nostalgia for the seventies when watching the documentary?
- With that said, it makes you wonder why such development projects get the green light.
- With that said, check out the list, and be sure to take a look at our honourable mentions too.
- Although that said, this year it was just me and my sister battling with the tubs of old baubles.
- All that said, I love your work and maybe I'll see you in San Diego next year.
- However, with that said, he's the fastest gun in the west and always wins a fight.
- All that said, the changes are much more sweeping than has been generally understood.
- All that said, the scenes which did stay more true to the novel were really funny and well done.
Synonyms
in spite of everything, in spite of that, nonetheless, even so, however, but, still, yet, though, be that as it may, for all that, despite everything, despite that, after everything, having said that, that said, just the same, all the same, at the same time, in any event, come what may, at any rate, notwithstanding, regardless, anyway, anyhow

that's that

There is nothing more to do or say about the matter.
就这样了；不必多说了
Example sentencesExamples
- They do a blood test, say my thyroid's normal and that's that.
- We're doing this because we were ordered to and that's that!
- You can't just throw out your cigarettes one day, wipe your hands and say that's that.
- They want private accounts, big benefit cuts, and massive borrowing to finance the transition costs, and that's that.
- To be perfectly honest to himself… he missed her and that's that.
- You bake them and you make a transfer, and that's that.
- I'm just taking the lime they gave me, and that's that.
- I have developed certain habits and that's that.
- I have known this gentleman for many years and have always accepted the fact that his success has come through sheer hard work - and that's that!
- When needed, the marines gather together enough battalions and brigades to form a division and that's that.

— that was

As the specified person or thing was formerly known.
那就是原来的…
General Dunstaple had married Miss Hughes that was
邓斯特普尔将军娶的就是原来的休斯小姐。
Example sentencesExamples
- The popular history of Chennai that was Madras is just over 350 years old.

that will do

No more is needed or desirable.
那就够了（或行了）
Example sentencesExamples
- He seems to think that as long as you pile on the songs, splatter the screen in bright colours and have lots of men with fluorescent white teeth gyrating with pretty women, that will do.
- Listen to me Mac, two on the look-out posts, one guard and one criminal makes four, that will do!
- I've had 19 years playing snooker and that will do me.
- She stopped for a moment, but rediscovered her senses when he touched her hand, ‘I think that will do for now,’ he said softly.
- I'm happy to wait, because he has given me his word and that will do for me.
- We will look at a more precise definition of academic theology in the next chapter, but that will do for now to indicate the scope of the field.
- Now, that will do; out you go with the lassie and have a look at the village; it may be a long while before you have a chance of seeing it again.

Origin

Old English thæt, nominative and accusative singular neuter of se ‘the’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dat and German das.

单词	that
释义	Definition of that in English: that pronounðat 1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker. 指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个 that's his wife over there 在那儿的那个人是他妻子。 hello, is that Ben? 喂，是本吗？ Example sentencesExamples That's a hawk atop the big rock. Who's that in the corner? Hello, is that the police? That's a nice necklace. That's my best friend over there behind the counter. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’) 指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个 this is stronger than that 这比那牢固。 Example sentencesExamples I like this better than that. This one is bigger than that. 2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood. 指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个 that's a good idea 那是个好主意。 what are we going to do about that? 那事儿我们该怎么办？ Example sentencesExamples As an aside, those are two of the toughest acts to nail down in the world of acoustic music these days. That's the sort of thing you paid your money to hear, and those are just two adjacent songs from one album. Ask any woman what men keep in their sheds and they'd be bound to mention those. There may have been other games, those are the only we heard about on the grapevine. Well, like anything it has its positive and negative points but we'll get to those in a bit. We will be hearing a lot more about that as we move to the Committee stage of this bill. So those are things that I observed and told myself that I could work more on. We get hundreds of those in the US, we get hundreds in Europe, we get a lot of them in China. Ivy mentioned going with the flow; I realised that only recently? Some people look at his art as cute or fun, but those are surface observations. It will be worth being at the gig just for the chance to hear some of that. We were having a little understeer in the beginning and then we were working that out. Life is going good but I am sure you don't want to hear about that so on with the story! 3often with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them. 指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种 it is part of human nature to be attracted to that which is aesthetically pleasing 为令人愉悦的美的东西所吸引是人类的部分天性。 his appearance was that of someone used to sleeping on the streets Example sentencesExamples Thus, their amplitudes diminish with distance more slowly than do those of body waves. The steps which are imperative are those that would wipe out the disease completely. The underlying theme of the works is dreams, in particular those that have been lost. If you are a beginner, as we all were at some point, ask and learn from those that have lifted for a while. His sharp features were those of a predator and his eyes regarded Tim with a calculating glint. The temperature measured in this way is representative of that of the growing zone. Officers have to search for volunteers with similar features to those of the suspect. 4British informal Expressing strong agreement with a description just given. 〈非正式，主英〉表赞同就那样 ‘He's a fussy man.’ ‘He is that.’ “他是个爱挑剔的人。”“可不是嘛。” 5relative pronoun Used instead of ‘which’, ‘who’, ‘whom’, or ‘when’ to introduce a defining clause, especially one essential to identification. 引导限定性定语从句那 the woman that owns the place 拥有这地方的那个女人。 the book that I've just written the year that Anna was born 安娜出生的那一年。 Example sentencesExamples After a few hours of working in silence I heard a sound that immediately awoke my mind. We all hear about things that go on and generally it is the same people involved over and over. determinerðat 1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker. 指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个 look at that chap there 瞧那儿的那个家伙。 how much are those brushes? 那些刷子多少钱？ Example sentencesExamples Next time you're looking at those pretty penguins, make sure you keep your distance. All I could hear were the birds, a stream and the distant sounds of those sheep. Every single one of those hornets is frenziedly furious and you're the cause of their ire. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by ‘this’). 指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个 2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood. 指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个 he lived in Mysore at that time 他那时住在印度的迈索尔。 seven people died in that incident 七人死于那次事件。 Example sentencesExamples You can hear those guys from miles away and that's why there is such an outpouring of people. Those who had heard those contents were said to have been white and shaking afterwards. If they want to hear those songs, they will get them but they'll also get my new solo songs. Some of those issues raised have already been referred to the panel for decisions. The right to give opinions does not extend to a right to have those opinions heard. He should progress both with age and distance and those two wins last summer have left a lasting memory. She couldn't say this was less significant than those incidents, because this was a new kind of pain too. There were no more positive adjectives could fit into my life since that one was so strong. She couldn't remember where she'd heard that saying, but it seemed to be a good one. The appeal from that decision was heard by an independent appeal panel of three members. For the purposes of this application it is only necessary to refer to some of those provisions. I think it is only necessary for me to refer to a very few of those cases. You want to take another look at the game and in particular those incidents. You'll know that only one of those two groups mentioned Glasgow in their lyrics. For reasons to which I have referred already I would reject each of those criticisms. All we have are words, and with those words we want to inspire the patriotic heart that beats in all of us. At that time we made strong representations about the way the decision was made. Now if you can hear those words and not want to know the context, you're a better person than I. It is only in those cases that the cases are actually referred to the independent body. The judge heard those witnesses on more issues than were canvassed in this appeal. 3usually with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them. 指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种 I have always envied those people who make their own bread 我总是羡慕那些自己做面包的人。 Example sentencesExamples The conversion was a formality in line with much of that which had gone before. Alice said that both Ken and his wife Peggy were always willing to give a hand to those in need. Among those on trial are his first wife, two children, a son-in-law and a cousin. We are looking for women who could work as signers for those with hearing impairments. If they don't fall asleep themselves, then those observing them certainly would. The evidence is there and we will continue to demand a fair hearing until those in power sit up and listen to the truth. The power of any empire, country or company comes from those at the bottom that support it. The time is good for businessmen and those in the agriculture sector to embark on a new venture. Police did not release the names of those involved as they asked not to be identified. Attitudes are learnt through observation of those in relative power or seniority. It's assured, beautiful and an immediate classic, according to those have heard it. No evidence was heard but I did give those present a chance to put their views forward. There are those among us who will go anywhere to hear a revival of a musical. His faculties are still with him as he still can see, hear and converse with those around him. You never had a single advocate other than those paid for through legal aid. The woman's head bobbed up and down at hearing our names, and those at the table looked on with open mouths. We have heard quite specifically that there will be further devolution for those that have not got it. Everyone in town knew her name, and all the men, even those with wives of their own, fell in love with her. All those that we spoke to about this allegation had heard the story from someone else. Yet all the major religions have very specific positive teaching on charity towards those in need. 4Referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed. 指对方明白、熟悉的人或事物那，那个 where is that son of yours? 你们的那个儿子在哪儿？ I let him spend all that money on me 我让他把那笔钱都花我身上。 Dad got that hunted look 爸爸的神情如遭追捕般惊恐。 Example sentencesExamples She could feel those strong hands shifting her body so that she was facing him. His parting words echoed through her mind as she replayed that last scene by the car. The actress will reveal just what goes on inside that turbaned head! You know that last two inches, and the tomato sauce then drips off your lip onto your lovely white shirt. This is the seat that he lost in one of those beautiful moments from previous elections. No word yet on whether their own children will bunk off that Swiss finishing school or French lycée. Had he been born with those strong muscles of his or had he somehow developed them when he was growing up? Since that last time, they have had an engineer out who sorted out the line noise. He was that rare bird, a significant figure in two fields, both art and science. With Rangers so many points behind it maybe lacked that cutting edge for their supporters. If you don't have that defensive base, then you will find it hard to get results. Christmas is a licence to kick back, shrug off that British reserve and enjoy ourselves. adverbðat 1as submodifier To such a degree; so. 那样，那么 I wouldn't go that far 我不会走那么远。 Example sentencesExamples Over the last week Katharine and I would have done anything to hear snoring that loud again. He does not even think he is that much better in the saddle than previously. 1.1 Used with a gesture to indicate size. （以手势比划大小）那么，那样 it was that big, perhaps even bigger 是那么大，也许还大些。 1.2informal Very. 〈非正式〉很，非常 I couldn't get out of the house fast enough, I was that embarrassed! conjunctionðətðatðat 1Introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis. 引导表示陈述、假设的从句…（可能）是 she said that she was satisfied 她说她满足了。 it is possible that we have misunderstood 我们可能误会了。 Example sentencesExamples It was argued that there must be read into this agreement an obligation on the publisher to act in good faith. Someone observed that there is never any singing at the funeral of an atheist. The fact that most of us stayed the distance is by far more to chance than skill. If you have someone like her, the other dancers can see that there is somebody whom they can emulate. My observation for this week is that there is nothing like a deadline to get the house tidy. Villagers fear that future generations will not be able to make out the details. He is expected to argue that there must instead be major reform to the law on recovering debt. He said what had surprised him was that many of those arrested had no previous convictions. He added that there had never been any mention of miners being shifted to other pits. Then he heard that bigger prawns were to be found in Libya, and set out immediately. When she tested it, she was distressed to see that those whom she sought were on her bed, not at camp. This observer has to conclude that something is wrong with the clocks on the train. Our preconception that British television is the best in the world is simply not true. The insurers have found that many suspect claims are dropped as soon as concerns are raised. Common sense would suggest that there ought to be a strong presumption in favour of the family. My understanding is that there are a number of teaching and non-teaching jobs at risk. You understand that there's no way to test this to see if the signal is actually going out. My observation is that only a small number of cars move from their spaces during the working day. It also means that stronger areas like Glasgow can help lift up less well organised areas. He may find that once he comes through this he will be stronger and his life may take a different turn. 1.1 Expressing a reason or cause. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 he seemed pleased that I wanted to continue 因为我想继续下去，他看起来开心了。 Example sentencesExamples In his view the reason was that the suggestions were based on assumption rather than evidence. That is for the simple reason that the leader has not given them a strategy to split over. The reason is that your state pension is taxable, but it is paid gross before tax is deducted. The reason could be that in the past I have taken a long time to score my runs. My second reason is that this point has come to the fore very late in the day. The first assumption is unproven for the simple reason that viewers are rarely given a chance. I had my sword fencing class the next day, so that might be a reason to actually wake up. Another reason is that we've lost rather a lot of faith in pension funds themselves over the years. The reason we gritted yesterday afternoon is that it is better to salt the roads before the snow falls. The reason is that tomorrow Marky and I are off to America for two and half weeks. The reason for this is that getting a phone line installed in this area can take up to two years. One reason stars become stars is that they are highly talented and charismatic. The reason they are not yet down is that, before any action can be taken, a legal process has to be followed. The reason is that he and his boss have taken on this new project and they work day and night on it. The reason is that costs for the industry are going up and so are the financial pressures. The reason given is that this area already contains a high proportion of affordable housing. The official reason given is that the facility needs to be closed for essential maintenance. The reason was that he was extremely musical and showed great talent for the violin. One of the major reasons for this is that I have been upset by a number of occurrences. One reason for the current Martian invasion is that the planet is currently so close to the Earth. 1.2 Expressing a result. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 she was so tired that she couldn't think 她累得无法思考。 Example sentencesExamples That gallery is not the only reason that Southwark and the Borough are booming. The result is that the two outer whorls are petals and the two inner ones are stamens. It's for that reason that we decided to extend this opportunity to district farmers. The result is that getting to the common functions and then being able to use them is quick and easy. It is for this reason that I support the introduction of a law to ban them from public sale and public use. The result is that it takes longer to adjust to a shock and requires a stronger policy response. The result is that you pay too much tax in the months before your birthday and too little in the months after. The result is that anyone who hacks into the database does not see the grade of any individual student. The result is that the branched molecule is reduced to a form like a lopped tree. The result was that he had a home where he and his wife were happy and contented. It's all over and above contract, but the result is that kids here tend to be a bit more respectful. The result is that more rainfall records are broken at this time of year than at any other. So these are some of the reasons that Americans get a bad press elsewhere in the world. The result is that the stone suffers from the adverse effects of weathering or decay. It is for this reason that they despised death and even showed themselves superior to death. Reports say the surge was so strong that parked cars were thrown around like toys. The result is that he resolves to return to his true calling: the writing of fiction. 1.3usually with modal Expressing a purpose, hope, or intention. 表示目的为了，以便 we pray that the coming year may be a year of peace 我们祈祷来年平安。 I eat that I may live 我吃是为了活着。 Example sentencesExamples I'm sure many of you knew her well, and can only hope that the joy she gave freely to all is some solace to each of us now. I do hope that you will continue to give it the support it so rightly deserves. It is hoped that those with plots at the graveyard will do a bit of cleaning up before the Mass. We hope that, come rain or shine, you'll be there to help make sure they're a success. They quickly offer their apologies, and hope and pray that their careers are not ruined. Let's hope that it continues to provide more facilities to enrich the lives of young people. He only hoped that he would do one in the near future and do some justice to the kids. It is hoped that a climbing club may be able to use the wall in the future. We can only hope and pray that all troops are indeed home by Christmas. Let's hope that this huge international company keeps faith with the city of Rowntree. I just hope that it doesn't mean someone at home is going to die to keep the stats even. We are hoping that things are going to proceed as we were told they would be. The hope had been that their rivalry and competitive edge would ignite a spark between them. It is hoped that the visitor centre will be opened by the Queen before the Commonwealth Games. The club is hoping that this year will see more people than ever taking up tennis and joining the club. We hope that everyone will find a place for the candle and the prayer card on their table. We are hoping that the pier will be fully opened within two weeks but some of the rides may take longer to replace. Just once before I go I hope that I catch her on a good day on the train, rather than always in the lift. It is hoped that some of the employees already made redundant will be re-employed. Its purpose is to ensure that the public authorities closest to the citizens are consulted. 2literary usually with modal Expressing a wish or regret. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 oh that he could be restored to health 噢，真希望他能恢复健康。 Usage The word that can be omitted in standard English where it introduces a subordinate clause, as in she said (that) she was satisfied. It can also be dropped in a relative clause where the subject of the subordinate clause is not the same as the subject of the main clause, as in the book (that) I've just written (‘the book’ and ‘I’ are two different subjects). Where the subject of the subordinate clause and the main clause are the same, use of the word that is obligatory, as in the woman that owns the place (‘the woman’ is the subject of both clauses). It is sometimes argued that, in relative clauses, that should be used for non-human references, while who should be used for human references: a house that overlooks the park but the woman who lives next door. In practice, while it is true to say that who is restricted to human references, the function of that is flexible. It has been used for human and non-human references since at least the 11th century, and is invaluable where both a person and a thing is being referred to, as in a person or thing that is believed to bring bad luck. Is there any difference between the use of that and which in sentences such as any book that gets children reading is worth having, and any book which gets children reading is worth having? The general rule in British English is that, in restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves to define or restrict the reference to the particular one described, which can replace that. However, in non-restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves only to give additional information, that cannot be used: this book, which is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers but not this book, that is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers. In US English which is generally used only for non-restrictive relative clauses Phrases and all that (or and that) informal And that sort of thing; and so on. 〈非正式〉以及其他一切；等等 other people depend on them for food and clothing and all that 其他人指望着他们提供吃、穿及诸如此类的东西。 Example sentencesExamples Sure people say that protests and all that are ineffective. My perception is that you really got into the protests and all that on that day when you tried to protect your mother and the film you had in your camera. be all that informal Be very attractive or good. He thinks he's all that—Yeah, God's gift like that 1Of that nature or in that manner. 那一类的；那样地 we need more people like that 我们需要更多那样的人。 don't talk like that 别那样说话。 Example sentencesExamples If my mom was here she wouldn't let them talk to me like that, but since she isn't I have to deal with it. I think she was being totally disrespectful and that it's not okay for her to talk to me like that. Synonyms like that, like this, in that way, in this way, in that manner, in this manner, in that fashion, in this fashion, so, like so 2With no preparation or introduction; instantly or effortlessly. 〈非正式〉毫无准备地；马上；不费力地 he can't just leave like that 他不能那样说走就走。 Example sentencesExamples The statement was allowed to go just like that and no one even asked why the case was so. It is an amazing thing, a man you have thought might be dead suddenly speaking to you just like that. not all that — Not very — 不太…，不很… it wasn't all that long ago 是在不太久之前。 Example sentencesExamples It doesn't help I'm not all that sure what I'm looking for. First of all, I am not all that familiar with these ceremonial practices as I have never been involved in Indian religion. Ironically, providing universal access is not all that difficult. To tell you the truth, it is not all that easy to become corrupt. So you get the idea that it was not all that simple. Perhaps, he was not all that serious about it after all! Yes, and you know, if you go back with a stop watch, it's not all that long. All this seems plausible enough, but many would argue that the link between all this and fundamentalism and violence is not all that obvious. Secondly, the alternatives are not all that great. Weather experts say that tornadoes in November are not all that rare. that is (or that is to say) Used to introduce or follow a clarification, interpretation, or correction of something already said. androcentric—that is to say, male-dominated—concepts 以男子为中心的观念，即大男子主义思想。 He was a long-haired kid with freckles. Last time I saw him, that is 他是个留着长发，脸上长着雀斑的孩子。我上次见他的时候是这样子的。 Example sentencesExamples He was a genius - that is to say, a man who does superlatively and without obvious effort something that most people cannot do by the uttermost exertion of their abilities. Recent web typography articles stress that good typography requires a vertical grid, that is to say a solid vertical rhythm achieved with a consistent, measured line-height. Synonyms namely, that is to say, that is, to wit, to be specific, specifically, in other words, to put it another way in other words, to put it another way, to rephrase it that said Even so (introducing a concessive statement) （引导让步说法）即便如此 It's just a gimmick. That said, I'd love to do it 那只是个小花招，即便如此，我愿意干。 Example sentencesExamples All that said, the scenes which did stay more true to the novel were really funny and well done. Although that said, this year it was just me and my sister battling with the tubs of old baubles. All that said, who could not feel more than a pang of nostalgia for the seventies when watching the documentary? With that said, check out the list, and be sure to take a look at our honourable mentions too. Of course, that said, I would wholeheartedly support and help direct a gaming forum were it to be created. All that said, I love your work and maybe I'll see you in San Diego next year. With that said, it makes you wonder why such development projects get the green light. All that said, the changes are much more sweeping than has been generally understood. Ok, that said, I have to say I am thoroughly disappointed in the outcome of this election. However, with that said, he's the fastest gun in the west and always wins a fight. Synonyms in spite of everything, in spite of that, nonetheless, even so, however, but, still, yet, though, be that as it may, for all that, despite everything, despite that, after everything, having said that, that said, just the same, all the same, at the same time, in any event, come what may, at any rate, notwithstanding, regardless, anyway, anyhow that's that There is nothing more to do or say about the matter. 就这样了；不必多说了 Example sentencesExamples We're doing this because we were ordered to and that's that! I have developed certain habits and that's that. To be perfectly honest to himself… he missed her and that's that. You bake them and you make a transfer, and that's that. I'm just taking the lime they gave me, and that's that. You can't just throw out your cigarettes one day, wipe your hands and say that's that. They do a blood test, say my thyroid's normal and that's that. I have known this gentleman for many years and have always accepted the fact that his success has come through sheer hard work - and that's that! When needed, the marines gather together enough battalions and brigades to form a division and that's that. They want private accounts, big benefit cuts, and massive borrowing to finance the transition costs, and that's that. — that was As the specified person or thing was formerly known. 那就是原来的… General Dunstaple had married Miss Hughes that was 邓斯特普尔将军娶的就是原来的休斯小姐。 Example sentencesExamples The popular history of Chennai that was Madras is just over 350 years old. that will do No more is needed or desirable. 那就够了（或行了） Example sentencesExamples We will look at a more precise definition of academic theology in the next chapter, but that will do for now to indicate the scope of the field. Listen to me Mac, two on the look-out posts, one guard and one criminal makes four, that will do! I'm happy to wait, because he has given me his word and that will do for me. She stopped for a moment, but rediscovered her senses when he touched her hand, ‘I think that will do for now,’ he said softly. He seems to think that as long as you pile on the songs, splatter the screen in bright colours and have lots of men with fluorescent white teeth gyrating with pretty women, that will do. I've had 19 years playing snooker and that will do me. Now, that will do; out you go with the lassie and have a look at the village; it may be a long while before you have a chance of seeing it again. Origin Old English thæt, nominative and accusative singular neuter of se 'the', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dat and German das. Rhymes at, bat, brat, cat, chat, cravat, drat, expat, fat, flat, frat, gat, gnat, hat, hereat, high-hat, howzat, lat, mat, matt, matte, Montserrat, Nat, outsat, pat, pit-a-pat, plait, plat, prat, Rabat, rat, rat-tat, Sadat, sat, scat, Sebat, shabbat, shat, skat, slat, spat, splat, sprat, stat, Surat, tat, thereat, tit-for-tat, vat, whereat pron.1 phr. Definition of that in US English: that pronoun 1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed by the speaker. 指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个 that's his wife over there 在那儿的那个人是他妻子。 Example sentencesExamples Who's that in the corner? That's a hawk atop the big rock. Hello, is that the police? That's my best friend over there behind the counter. That's a nice necklace. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by “this”) 指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个 this is stronger than that 这比那牢固。 Example sentencesExamples This one is bigger than that. I like this better than that. 2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood. 指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个 that's a good idea 那是个好主意。 what are we going to do about that? 那事儿我们该怎么办？ Example sentencesExamples As an aside, those are two of the toughest acts to nail down in the world of acoustic music these days. Ask any woman what men keep in their sheds and they'd be bound to mention those. Well, like anything it has its positive and negative points but we'll get to those in a bit. We get hundreds of those in the US, we get hundreds in Europe, we get a lot of them in China. We were having a little understeer in the beginning and then we were working that out. That's the sort of thing you paid your money to hear, and those are just two adjacent songs from one album. It will be worth being at the gig just for the chance to hear some of that. We will be hearing a lot more about that as we move to the Committee stage of this bill. Some people look at his art as cute or fun, but those are surface observations. So those are things that I observed and told myself that I could work more on. Life is going good but I am sure you don't want to hear about that so on with the story! There may have been other games, those are the only we heard about on the grapevine. Ivy mentioned going with the flow; I realised that only recently? 3often with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them. 指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种 it is part of human nature to be attracted to that which is aesthetically pleasing 为令人愉悦的美的东西所吸引是人类的部分天性。 his appearance was that of an undergrown man 他的外表看起来是还未发育完全的那种人。 they care about the rights of those less privileged than themselves 他们关心弱势群体的权益甚过于他们自己。 Example sentencesExamples The underlying theme of the works is dreams, in particular those that have been lost. If you are a beginner, as we all were at some point, ask and learn from those that have lifted for a while. The steps which are imperative are those that would wipe out the disease completely. His sharp features were those of a predator and his eyes regarded Tim with a calculating glint. Thus, their amplitudes diminish with distance more slowly than do those of body waves. Officers have to search for volunteers with similar features to those of the suspect. The temperature measured in this way is representative of that of the growing zone. 4relative pronoun Used instead of “which,” “who,” “whom,” or “when” to introduce a defining or restrictive clause, especially one essential to identification. 引导限定性定语从句那 the woman that owns the place 拥有这地方的那个女人。 the book that I've just written the year that Anna was born 安娜出生的那一年。 Example sentencesExamples After a few hours of working in silence I heard a sound that immediately awoke my mind. We all hear about things that go on and generally it is the same people involved over and over. determiner 1Used to identify a specific person or thing observed or heard by the speaker. 指已看到或听到的人或事物那，那个 look at that man there 瞧那儿的那个家伙。 how much are those brushes? 那些刷子多少钱？ Example sentencesExamples Every single one of those hornets is frenziedly furious and you're the cause of their ire. All I could hear were the birds, a stream and the distant sounds of those sheep. Next time you're looking at those pretty penguins, make sure you keep your distance. 1.1 Referring to the more distant of two things near to the speaker (the other, if specified, being identified by “this”). 指两者中较远的一个，与“这”、“这个”相对那，那个 2Referring to a specific thing previously mentioned, known, or understood. 指已提到或互相明白的东西那，那个 he lived in Mysore at that time 他那时住在印度的迈索尔。 seven people died in that incident 七人死于那次事件。 Example sentencesExamples Now if you can hear those words and not want to know the context, you're a better person than I. For reasons to which I have referred already I would reject each of those criticisms. Those who had heard those contents were said to have been white and shaking afterwards. You can hear those guys from miles away and that's why there is such an outpouring of people. The right to give opinions does not extend to a right to have those opinions heard. The appeal from that decision was heard by an independent appeal panel of three members. There were no more positive adjectives could fit into my life since that one was so strong. For the purposes of this application it is only necessary to refer to some of those provisions. All we have are words, and with those words we want to inspire the patriotic heart that beats in all of us. Some of those issues raised have already been referred to the panel for decisions. The judge heard those witnesses on more issues than were canvassed in this appeal. If they want to hear those songs, they will get them but they'll also get my new solo songs. You'll know that only one of those two groups mentioned Glasgow in their lyrics. It is only in those cases that the cases are actually referred to the independent body. I think it is only necessary for me to refer to a very few of those cases. At that time we made strong representations about the way the decision was made. You want to take another look at the game and in particular those incidents. He should progress both with age and distance and those two wins last summer have left a lasting memory. She couldn't say this was less significant than those incidents, because this was a new kind of pain too. She couldn't remember where she'd heard that saying, but it seemed to be a good one. 3usually with clause Used in singling out someone or something and ascribing a distinctive feature to them. 指特别提起的、有特色的人或事物那，那种 I have always envied those people who make their own bread 我总是羡慕那些自己做面包的人。 Example sentencesExamples It's assured, beautiful and an immediate classic, according to those have heard it. You never had a single advocate other than those paid for through legal aid. Among those on trial are his first wife, two children, a son-in-law and a cousin. The conversion was a formality in line with much of that which had gone before. Alice said that both Ken and his wife Peggy were always willing to give a hand to those in need. Everyone in town knew her name, and all the men, even those with wives of their own, fell in love with her. There are those among us who will go anywhere to hear a revival of a musical. His faculties are still with him as he still can see, hear and converse with those around him. We are looking for women who could work as signers for those with hearing impairments. No evidence was heard but I did give those present a chance to put their views forward. The woman's head bobbed up and down at hearing our names, and those at the table looked on with open mouths. We have heard quite specifically that there will be further devolution for those that have not got it. The power of any empire, country or company comes from those at the bottom that support it. The evidence is there and we will continue to demand a fair hearing until those in power sit up and listen to the truth. Attitudes are learnt through observation of those in relative power or seniority. Yet all the major religions have very specific positive teaching on charity towards those in need. Police did not release the names of those involved as they asked not to be identified. If they don't fall asleep themselves, then those observing them certainly would. All those that we spoke to about this allegation had heard the story from someone else. The time is good for businessmen and those in the agriculture sector to embark on a new venture. 4Referring to a specific person or thing assumed as understood or familiar to the person being addressed. 指对方明白、熟悉的人或事物那，那个 where is that son of yours? 你们的那个儿子在哪儿？ I let him spend all that money on me 我让他把那笔钱都花我身上。 Dad got that hunted look 爸爸的神情如遭追捕般惊恐。 Example sentencesExamples This is the seat that he lost in one of those beautiful moments from previous elections. Christmas is a licence to kick back, shrug off that British reserve and enjoy ourselves. The actress will reveal just what goes on inside that turbaned head! You know that last two inches, and the tomato sauce then drips off your lip onto your lovely white shirt. Had he been born with those strong muscles of his or had he somehow developed them when he was growing up? He was that rare bird, a significant figure in two fields, both art and science. His parting words echoed through her mind as she replayed that last scene by the car. No word yet on whether their own children will bunk off that Swiss finishing school or French lycée. Since that last time, they have had an engineer out who sorted out the line noise. If you don't have that defensive base, then you will find it hard to get results. With Rangers so many points behind it maybe lacked that cutting edge for their supporters. She could feel those strong hands shifting her body so that she was facing him. adverb 1as submodifier To such a degree; so. 那样，那么 I would not go that far 我不会走那么远。 Example sentencesExamples Over the last week Katharine and I would have done anything to hear snoring that loud again. He does not even think he is that much better in the saddle than previously. 1.1 Used with a gesture to indicate size. （以手势比划大小）那么，那样 it was that big, perhaps even bigger 是那么大，也许还大些。 1.2informal with negative Very. 〈非正式〉很，非常 he wasn't that far away 他离这儿不很远。 conjunction 1Introducing a subordinate clause expressing a statement or hypothesis. 引导表示陈述、假设的从句…（可能）是 she said that she was satisfied 她说她满足了。 it is possible that we have misunderstood 我们可能误会了。 Example sentencesExamples Then he heard that bigger prawns were to be found in Libya, and set out immediately. My observation is that only a small number of cars move from their spaces during the working day. When she tested it, she was distressed to see that those whom she sought were on her bed, not at camp. Common sense would suggest that there ought to be a strong presumption in favour of the family. Our preconception that British television is the best in the world is simply not true. Villagers fear that future generations will not be able to make out the details. The fact that most of us stayed the distance is by far more to chance than skill. You understand that there's no way to test this to see if the signal is actually going out. It also means that stronger areas like Glasgow can help lift up less well organised areas. My understanding is that there are a number of teaching and non-teaching jobs at risk. This observer has to conclude that something is wrong with the clocks on the train. He is expected to argue that there must instead be major reform to the law on recovering debt. If you have someone like her, the other dancers can see that there is somebody whom they can emulate. He added that there had never been any mention of miners being shifted to other pits. It was argued that there must be read into this agreement an obligation on the publisher to act in good faith. He may find that once he comes through this he will be stronger and his life may take a different turn. The insurers have found that many suspect claims are dropped as soon as concerns are raised. He said what had surprised him was that many of those arrested had no previous convictions. Someone observed that there is never any singing at the funeral of an atheist. My observation for this week is that there is nothing like a deadline to get the house tidy. 1.1 Expressing a reason or cause. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 he seemed pleased that I wanted to continue 因为我想继续下去，他看起来开心了。 Example sentencesExamples The reason is that tomorrow Marky and I are off to America for two and half weeks. The reason is that he and his boss have taken on this new project and they work day and night on it. My second reason is that this point has come to the fore very late in the day. I had my sword fencing class the next day, so that might be a reason to actually wake up. The reason given is that this area already contains a high proportion of affordable housing. The official reason given is that the facility needs to be closed for essential maintenance. The reason could be that in the past I have taken a long time to score my runs. One reason for the current Martian invasion is that the planet is currently so close to the Earth. In his view the reason was that the suggestions were based on assumption rather than evidence. One reason stars become stars is that they are highly talented and charismatic. The reason they are not yet down is that, before any action can be taken, a legal process has to be followed. The reason for this is that getting a phone line installed in this area can take up to two years. That is for the simple reason that the leader has not given them a strategy to split over. Another reason is that we've lost rather a lot of faith in pension funds themselves over the years. The reason we gritted yesterday afternoon is that it is better to salt the roads before the snow falls. The first assumption is unproven for the simple reason that viewers are rarely given a chance. The reason is that costs for the industry are going up and so are the financial pressures. The reason was that he was extremely musical and showed great talent for the violin. One of the major reasons for this is that I have been upset by a number of occurrences. The reason is that your state pension is taxable, but it is paid gross before tax is deducted. 1.2 Expressing a result. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 she was so tired that she couldn't think 她累得无法思考。 Example sentencesExamples The result is that he resolves to return to his true calling: the writing of fiction. The result is that getting to the common functions and then being able to use them is quick and easy. It's for that reason that we decided to extend this opportunity to district farmers. It's all over and above contract, but the result is that kids here tend to be a bit more respectful. That gallery is not the only reason that Southwark and the Borough are booming. The result is that you pay too much tax in the months before your birthday and too little in the months after. Reports say the surge was so strong that parked cars were thrown around like toys. The result is that it takes longer to adjust to a shock and requires a stronger policy response. The result was that he had a home where he and his wife were happy and contented. The result is that the two outer whorls are petals and the two inner ones are stamens. So these are some of the reasons that Americans get a bad press elsewhere in the world. It is for this reason that they despised death and even showed themselves superior to death. The result is that anyone who hacks into the database does not see the grade of any individual student. The result is that the branched molecule is reduced to a form like a lopped tree. It is for this reason that I support the introduction of a law to ban them from public sale and public use. The result is that more rainfall records are broken at this time of year than at any other. The result is that the stone suffers from the adverse effects of weathering or decay. 1.3usually with modal Expressing a purpose, hope, or intention. 表示目的为了，以便 we pray that the coming year may be a year of peace 我们祈祷来年平安。 I eat that I may live 我吃是为了活着。 Example sentencesExamples Let's hope that this huge international company keeps faith with the city of Rowntree. We hope that, come rain or shine, you'll be there to help make sure they're a success. The club is hoping that this year will see more people than ever taking up tennis and joining the club. Just once before I go I hope that I catch her on a good day on the train, rather than always in the lift. We can only hope and pray that all troops are indeed home by Christmas. We are hoping that the pier will be fully opened within two weeks but some of the rides may take longer to replace. It is hoped that those with plots at the graveyard will do a bit of cleaning up before the Mass. I do hope that you will continue to give it the support it so rightly deserves. It is hoped that some of the employees already made redundant will be re-employed. He only hoped that he would do one in the near future and do some justice to the kids. It is hoped that a climbing club may be able to use the wall in the future. They quickly offer their apologies, and hope and pray that their careers are not ruined. We hope that everyone will find a place for the candle and the prayer card on their table. We are hoping that things are going to proceed as we were told they would be. Its purpose is to ensure that the public authorities closest to the citizens are consulted. It is hoped that the visitor centre will be opened by the Queen before the Commonwealth Games. Let's hope that it continues to provide more facilities to enrich the lives of young people. The hope had been that their rivalry and competitive edge would ignite a spark between them. I'm sure many of you knew her well, and can only hope that the joy she gave freely to all is some solace to each of us now. I just hope that it doesn't mean someone at home is going to die to keep the stats even. 2literary usually with modal Expressing a wish or regret. 表示原因、理由因为，由于 oh that he could be restored to health 噢，真希望他能恢复健康。 Usage The word that can be omitted in standard English where it introduces a subordinate clause, as in she said (that) she was satisfied. That can also be dropped in a relative clause where it is the object of the clause, as in the book (that) I've just written. That, however, is obligatory when it is the subject of the relative clause, as in the company that employs Jack. It is sometimes argued that, in relative clauses, that should be used for nonhuman references and who should be used for human references: a house that overlooks the park, but the woman who lives next door. In practice, while it is true to say that who is restricted to human references, the function of that is flexible. It has been used for both human and nonhuman references since at least the 11th century. In standard English, it is interchangeable with who in this context. Is there any difference between the use of that and which in sentences such as any book that gets children reading is worth having, and any book which gets children reading is worth having? The general rule is that, in restrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves to define or restrict the reference to the particular one described, that is the preferred relative pronoun. However, in nonrestrictive relative clauses, where the relative clause serves only to give additional information, which must be used: this book, which is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers, but not this book, that is set in the last century, is very popular with teenagers. For more details, see restrictive Phrases and all that (or and that) informal And that sort of thing; and so on. 〈非正式〉以及其他一切；等等 other people depend on them for food and clothing and all that 其他人指望着他们提供吃、穿及诸如此类的东西。 Example sentencesExamples My perception is that you really got into the protests and all that on that day when you tried to protect your mother and the film you had in your camera. Sure people say that protests and all that are ineffective. be all that informal Be very attractive or good. He thinks he's all that—Yeah, God's gift like that 1Of that nature or in that manner. 那一类的；那样地 we need more people like that 我们需要更多那样的人。 don't talk like that 别那样说话。 Example sentencesExamples I think she was being totally disrespectful and that it's not okay for her to talk to me like that. If my mom was here she wouldn't let them talk to me like that, but since she isn't I have to deal with it. Synonyms like that, like this, in that way, in this way, in that manner, in this manner, in that fashion, in this fashion, so, like so 2With no preparation or introduction; instantly or effortlessly. 〈非正式〉毫无准备地；马上；不费力地 he can't just leave like that 他不能那样说走就走。 Example sentencesExamples The statement was allowed to go just like that and no one even asked why the case was so. It is an amazing thing, a man you have thought might be dead suddenly speaking to you just like that. not all that — Not very — 不太…，不很… it was not all that long ago 是在不太久之前。 Example sentencesExamples So you get the idea that it was not all that simple. Ironically, providing universal access is not all that difficult. Perhaps, he was not all that serious about it after all! Secondly, the alternatives are not all that great. It doesn't help I'm not all that sure what I'm looking for. To tell you the truth, it is not all that easy to become corrupt. Yes, and you know, if you go back with a stop watch, it's not all that long. All this seems plausible enough, but many would argue that the link between all this and fundamentalism and violence is not all that obvious. First of all, I am not all that familiar with these ceremonial practices as I have never been involved in Indian religion. Weather experts say that tornadoes in November are not all that rare. that is (or that is to say) Used to introduce or follow a clarification, interpretation, or correction of something already said. androcentric—that is to say, male-dominated—concepts 以男子为中心的观念，即大男子主义思想。 He was a long-haired kid with freckles. Last time I saw him, that is 他是个留着长发，脸上长着雀斑的孩子。我上次见他的时候是这样子的。 Example sentencesExamples Recent web typography articles stress that good typography requires a vertical grid, that is to say a solid vertical rhythm achieved with a consistent, measured line-height. He was a genius - that is to say, a man who does superlatively and without obvious effort something that most people cannot do by the uttermost exertion of their abilities. Synonyms namely, that is to say, that is, to wit, to be specific, specifically, in other words, to put it another way in other words, to put it another way, to rephrase it that said Even so (introducing a concessive statement) （引导让步说法）即便如此 It's just a gimmick. That said, I'd love to do it 那只是个小花招，即便如此，我愿意干。 Example sentencesExamples Of course, that said, I would wholeheartedly support and help direct a gaming forum were it to be created. Ok, that said, I have to say I am thoroughly disappointed in the outcome of this election. All that said, who could not feel more than a pang of nostalgia for the seventies when watching the documentary? With that said, it makes you wonder why such development projects get the green light. With that said, check out the list, and be sure to take a look at our honourable mentions too. Although that said, this year it was just me and my sister battling with the tubs of old baubles. All that said, I love your work and maybe I'll see you in San Diego next year. However, with that said, he's the fastest gun in the west and always wins a fight. All that said, the changes are much more sweeping than has been generally understood. All that said, the scenes which did stay more true to the novel were really funny and well done. Synonyms in spite of everything, in spite of that, nonetheless, even so, however, but, still, yet, though, be that as it may, for all that, despite everything, despite that, after everything, having said that, that said, just the same, all the same, at the same time, in any event, come what may, at any rate, notwithstanding, regardless, anyway, anyhow that's that There is nothing more to do or say about the matter. 就这样了；不必多说了 Example sentencesExamples They do a blood test, say my thyroid's normal and that's that. We're doing this because we were ordered to and that's that! You can't just throw out your cigarettes one day, wipe your hands and say that's that. They want private accounts, big benefit cuts, and massive borrowing to finance the transition costs, and that's that. To be perfectly honest to himself… he missed her and that's that. You bake them and you make a transfer, and that's that. I'm just taking the lime they gave me, and that's that. I have developed certain habits and that's that. I have known this gentleman for many years and have always accepted the fact that his success has come through sheer hard work - and that's that! When needed, the marines gather together enough battalions and brigades to form a division and that's that. — that was As the specified person or thing was formerly known. 那就是原来的… General Dunstaple had married Miss Hughes that was 邓斯特普尔将军娶的就是原来的休斯小姐。 Example sentencesExamples The popular history of Chennai that was Madras is just over 350 years old. that will do No more is needed or desirable. 那就够了（或行了） Example sentencesExamples He seems to think that as long as you pile on the songs, splatter the screen in bright colours and have lots of men with fluorescent white teeth gyrating with pretty women, that will do. Listen to me Mac, two on the look-out posts, one guard and one criminal makes four, that will do! I've had 19 years playing snooker and that will do me. She stopped for a moment, but rediscovered her senses when he touched her hand, ‘I think that will do for now,’ he said softly. I'm happy to wait, because he has given me his word and that will do for me. We will look at a more precise definition of academic theology in the next chapter, but that will do for now to indicate the scope of the field. Now, that will do; out you go with the lassie and have a look at the village; it may be a long while before you have a chance of seeing it again. Origin Old English thæt, nominative and accusative singular neuter of se ‘the’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch dat and German das. pron.1 phr.
随便看	air cushion vehicle air dam air-dammed air-dash air date airdate air de cour air Derby air door air drag air drain air drainage air drained air drill air-driven airdrome airdromes airdrop airdropped airdropping airdrops air-dry air duct aired Airedale