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单词 Hasidism
释义

Definition of Hasidism in English:

Hasidism

(also Hassidism, Chassidism, Chasidism)
nounˈhasɪˌdɪz(ə)mˈhæsəˌdɪzəm
mass noun
  • A mystical Jewish movement founded in Poland in the 18th century in reaction to the rigid academicism of rabbinical Judaism. The movement declined sharply in the 19th century, but fundamentalist communities developed from it, and Hasidism is still influential in Jewish life, particularly in Israel and New York.

    哈西德主义(18世纪发端于波兰的神秘主义犹太宗教运动,反对拉比犹太教死板的传统,19世纪时该运动急剧衰落,但形成了一些原教旨主义社团;哈西德主义在犹太人生活仍具影响,在以色列和纽约尤其如此)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In his translations and writings on Hasidism, Buber criticized not only what he considered the deadening effects of rabbinism on Jewish culture, but also German - Jewish liberal reformers.
    • Modern Hasidism evolved in 18th-century Poland, where its leader, Ba'al Shem Tov, taught a return to faith and piety.
    • Many think that the Jewish emphasis on joy dates back to the 18th century advent of Hasidism.
    • The eastern European Diaspora created Hasidism, the Hebrew Haskalah, and Zionism.
    • People continue to be afraid and uninformed or misinformed about the mystical side of Judaism, both in terms of Kabbalah and Hasidism.

Definition of Hasidism in US English:

Hasidism

(also Chassidism, Hassidism, Chasidism)
nounˈhæsəˌdɪzəmˈhasəˌdizəm
  • An influential mystical Jewish movement founded in Poland in the 18th century in reaction to the rigid academicism of rabbinical Judaism. The movement declined sharply in the 19th century, but fundamentalist communities developed from it, and Hasidism is still a force in Jewish life, particularly in Israel and New York.

    哈西德主义(18世纪发端于波兰的神秘主义犹太宗教运动,反对拉比犹太教死板的传统,19世纪时该运动急剧衰落,但形成了一些原教旨主义社团;哈西德主义在犹太人生活仍具影响,在以色列和纽约尤其如此)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Modern Hasidism evolved in 18th-century Poland, where its leader, Ba'al Shem Tov, taught a return to faith and piety.
    • People continue to be afraid and uninformed or misinformed about the mystical side of Judaism, both in terms of Kabbalah and Hasidism.
    • The eastern European Diaspora created Hasidism, the Hebrew Haskalah, and Zionism.
    • In his translations and writings on Hasidism, Buber criticized not only what he considered the deadening effects of rabbinism on Jewish culture, but also German - Jewish liberal reformers.
    • Many think that the Jewish emphasis on joy dates back to the 18th century advent of Hasidism.
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更新时间:2024/10/19 11:39:21