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单词 pyrethrum
释义

Definition of pyrethrum in English:

pyrethrum

noun pʌɪˈriːθrəm
  • 1An aromatic plant of the daisy family, typically having feathery foliage and brightly coloured flowers.

    除虫菊

    Genus Tanacetum (formerly Chrysanthemum or Pyrethrum), family Compositae: several species, in particular T. coccineum, grown as an ornamental, and T. cinerariifolium, grown as a source of the insecticide pyrethrum

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This is the area where significant cash crops are grown, including pyrethrum (a flower that produces a natural insecticide), coffee and tea.
    • When I looked closely I could see the truck had a PyGanic label with the iconic pyrethrum flower on the side.
    • Others are synthetic versions of naturally-occurring insecticides, such as those found in the plant pyrethrum.
    • In some areas, extremely fertile soils produce coffee, tea, and pyrethrum (used in making insecticides).
    • Not all herbs smell good - catmint, curry plant, pyrethrum, rue, santolina and tansy are all pretty pongy.
    • Some are derived from plants, such as pyrethrum and neem.
    1. 1.1mass noun An insecticide made from the dried flowers of pyrethrum plants.
      除虫菊杀虫剂
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Pesticides that are approved for organic farming include copper, sulfur, petroleum distillates, and pyrethrum.
      • By the mid 1800s, the heads of chrysanthemum flowers were used to obtain pyrethrum, and rotenone was extracted from the derris plant.
      • ‘That's pyrethrum,’ said Niko ‘it's used as an insecticide.’
      • Daisy plants were first used centuries ago as a lice remedy in the Middle East, and this led to the discovery of pyrethrum insecticides.
      • You can purchase concentrated pyrethrum from a nursery or the garden supply section of your supermarket.
      • You can treat them with pyrethrum, white oil, soapy water or just squash them with your fingers.
      • A natural pyrethrum insecticide is cheaper, less harmful and just as effective as those chemical poisons to kill spiders.
      • Rotenone and pyrethrum don't work, even if applied more frequently.
      • It seems probable that in the future, synthetic pyrethroids will be of more interest than pyrethrum as possible delousing agents.
      • Adult mosquitoes were obtained from houses within a village by resting and pyrethrum knockdown collections.
      • For body lice, use pyrethrum with piperonyl butoxide lotion over the whole body and wash off after 10 minutes.
      • The spray does not control the adults, so you can either handpick the adults or spray them with pyrethrum insecticide.
      • Geoff reckons to use a contact spray like pyrethrum which breaks down within about 24 hours.

Origin

Middle English (denoting pellitory): from Latin, from Greek purethron 'feverfew'. The current senses (based on the former genus name) date from the late 19th century.

Definition of pyrethrum in US English:

pyrethrum

noun
  • 1An aromatic plant of the daisy family, typically having feathery foliage and brightly colored flowers.

    除虫菊

    Genus Tanacetum (formerly Chrysanthemum or Pyrethrum), family Compositae: several species, in particular T. coccineum, grown as an ornamental, and T. cinerariifolium, grown as a source of the insecticide pyrethrum

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some are derived from plants, such as pyrethrum and neem.
    • When I looked closely I could see the truck had a PyGanic label with the iconic pyrethrum flower on the side.
    • Others are synthetic versions of naturally-occurring insecticides, such as those found in the plant pyrethrum.
    • This is the area where significant cash crops are grown, including pyrethrum (a flower that produces a natural insecticide), coffee and tea.
    • Not all herbs smell good - catmint, curry plant, pyrethrum, rue, santolina and tansy are all pretty pongy.
    • In some areas, extremely fertile soils produce coffee, tea, and pyrethrum (used in making insecticides).
    1. 1.1 An insecticide made from the dried flowers of the pyrethrum plant.
      除虫菊杀虫剂
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The spray does not control the adults, so you can either handpick the adults or spray them with pyrethrum insecticide.
      • Daisy plants were first used centuries ago as a lice remedy in the Middle East, and this led to the discovery of pyrethrum insecticides.
      • Pesticides that are approved for organic farming include copper, sulfur, petroleum distillates, and pyrethrum.
      • Adult mosquitoes were obtained from houses within a village by resting and pyrethrum knockdown collections.
      • It seems probable that in the future, synthetic pyrethroids will be of more interest than pyrethrum as possible delousing agents.
      • By the mid 1800s, the heads of chrysanthemum flowers were used to obtain pyrethrum, and rotenone was extracted from the derris plant.
      • ‘That's pyrethrum,’ said Niko ‘it's used as an insecticide.’
      • You can treat them with pyrethrum, white oil, soapy water or just squash them with your fingers.
      • For body lice, use pyrethrum with piperonyl butoxide lotion over the whole body and wash off after 10 minutes.
      • Rotenone and pyrethrum don't work, even if applied more frequently.
      • A natural pyrethrum insecticide is cheaper, less harmful and just as effective as those chemical poisons to kill spiders.
      • Geoff reckons to use a contact spray like pyrethrum which breaks down within about 24 hours.
      • You can purchase concentrated pyrethrum from a nursery or the garden supply section of your supermarket.

Origin

Middle English (denoting pellitory): from Latin, from Greek purethron ‘feverfew’. The current senses (based on the former genus name) date from the late 19th century.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 18:12:31