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单词 carbonic anhydrase
释义

Definition of carbonic anhydrase in English:

carbonic anhydrase

nounanˈhʌɪdreɪz-ˌdrāz
mass nounBiochemistry
  • An enzyme that catalyses the interconversion of dissolved bicarbonates and carbon dioxide.

    〔生化〕碳酸酐酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Limited evidence has been presented that elevated CO2 inhibits the transcription of genes coding for carbonic anhydrase and Rubisco activase.
    • This component was eliminated when carbonic anhydrase activity was inhibited or deleted by genetic manipulation.
    • Cellular carbonic anhydrase then catalyzes the reverse of reaction 17, leading to release of CO 2 from erythrocytes.
    • Without the enzyme carbonic anhydrase the dehydration and hydration of carbon dioxide is a rather slow reaction.
    • Two intracellular enzymes that may support active ion transport across crustacean gills are carbonic anhydrase and arginine kinase.

Definition of carbonic anhydrase in US English:

carbonic anhydrase

noun-ˌdrāz
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of dissolved bicarbonates and carbon dioxide.

    〔生化〕碳酸酐酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two intracellular enzymes that may support active ion transport across crustacean gills are carbonic anhydrase and arginine kinase.
    • Without the enzyme carbonic anhydrase the dehydration and hydration of carbon dioxide is a rather slow reaction.
    • Limited evidence has been presented that elevated CO2 inhibits the transcription of genes coding for carbonic anhydrase and Rubisco activase.
    • Cellular carbonic anhydrase then catalyzes the reverse of reaction 17, leading to release of CO 2 from erythrocytes.
    • This component was eliminated when carbonic anhydrase activity was inhibited or deleted by genetic manipulation.
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更新时间:2024/12/27 17:34:28