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单词 maar
释义

Definition of maar in English:

maar

noun mɑːmär
Geology
  • A broad, shallow crater, typically filled by a lake, formed by a volcanic eruption with little lava.

    〔地质〕低平火山口;火口湖

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Monogenetic volcanoes are small and occur as scoria cones, tuff cones and rings, and maars; they form from single, typically brief eruptions.
    • However, with an initial diameter of about 1,500 m the Messel maar was certainly considerably larger than the Eckfeld Maar.
    Synonyms
    hollow, bowl, basin, pan, hole, cavity, pocket

Origin

Early 19th century: from German dialect, originally denoting a kind of crater lake in the Eifel district of Germany.

Definition of maar in US English:

maar

nounmär
Geology
  • A broad, shallow crater, typically filled by a lake, formed by a volcanic eruption with little lava.

    〔地质〕低平火山口;火口湖

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, with an initial diameter of about 1,500 m the Messel maar was certainly considerably larger than the Eckfeld Maar.
    • Monogenetic volcanoes are small and occur as scoria cones, tuff cones and rings, and maars; they form from single, typically brief eruptions.
    Synonyms
    hollow, bowl, basin, pan, hole, cavity, pocket

Origin

Early 19th century: from German dialect, originally denoting a kind of crater lake in the Eifel district of Germany.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 16:31:01