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单词 punctum
释义

Definition of punctum in English:

punctum

nounPlural puncta ˈpʌŋ(k)təmˈpəNGktəm
technical
  • 1A small, distinct point.

    〈技〉明显的小点

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In view of the history of recurring meningitis, search of the child's skin then showed a small punctum in the back of the neck.
    • Barthes writes, ‘However lightning-like it may be, the punctum has, more or less potentially, a power of expansion.’
    • For Barthes, the catastrophe is unavoidable because time obliterates the punctum, or small space, registered in the photograph.
    1. 1.1Anatomy The opening of a tear duct.
      〔剖〕泪管口,泪点
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In severe cases, occlusion of the lacrimal drainage puncta or tarsorrhaphy will be necessary.
      • This serves to elevate the lower lid and reposition the lacrimal punctum with significant improvement in tear drainage and distribution.
      • This incision is made on the medial aspect of the puncta and anterior to the lacrimal duct probes.
      • Goins explained that each eyelid has one punctum, a tiny opening that drains tears away from the eye.
      • They drain out of the eyes through two ducts called punctum or lacrimal ducts, one on each of the upper and lower lids.

Origin

Late 16th century (figuratively, denoting a point): from Latin, literally 'a point'.

Definition of punctum in US English:

punctum

nounˈpəNGktəm
technical
  • 1A small, distinct point.

    〈技〉明显的小点

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Barthes writes, ‘However lightning-like it may be, the punctum has, more or less potentially, a power of expansion.’
    • For Barthes, the catastrophe is unavoidable because time obliterates the punctum, or small space, registered in the photograph.
    • In view of the history of recurring meningitis, search of the child's skin then showed a small punctum in the back of the neck.
    1. 1.1Anatomy The opening of a tear duct.
      〔剖〕泪管口,泪点
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In severe cases, occlusion of the lacrimal drainage puncta or tarsorrhaphy will be necessary.
      • Goins explained that each eyelid has one punctum, a tiny opening that drains tears away from the eye.
      • They drain out of the eyes through two ducts called punctum or lacrimal ducts, one on each of the upper and lower lids.
      • This serves to elevate the lower lid and reposition the lacrimal punctum with significant improvement in tear drainage and distribution.
      • This incision is made on the medial aspect of the puncta and anterior to the lacrimal duct probes.

Origin

Late 16th century (figuratively, denoting a point): from Latin, literally ‘a point’.

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更新时间:2024/11/11 8:48:35