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单词 oblate
释义

oblate1

adjective ˈɒbleɪt
Geometry
  • (of a spheroid) flattened at the poles.

    〔几何〕(球体)椭圆的,扁圆的。常与PROLATE 相对

    Often contrasted with prolate
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A number of finite-strain studies from natural shear zones show oblate geometries.
    • The earth is actually best approximated as an oblate spheroid, meaning that it is flattened at the poles.
    • Kerr geometry uses something called oblate spheroidal coordinate system.
    • An oblate spheroid is a surface of revolution obtained by rotating an ellipse about its minor axis
    • In general, the strain ellipsoids have oblate strain symmetry with some data points in the prolate field.

Origin

Early 18th century: from modern Latin oblatus (from ob- 'inversely' + -latus 'carried'), on the pattern of Latin prolatus 'prolonged'.

oblate2

noun ˈɒbleɪt
  • A person who is dedicated to a religious life, but has typically not taken full monastic vows.

    (尤指尚未正式皈依的)修道人士,献身修会的俗人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the course of the twelfth century, Benedictine houses abandoned the practice of receiving children as oblates, to be educated in the cloister as a preliminary to profession.
    • Stanbrook, which also has 120 lay people, or oblates, is well-known for having Britain's oldest private printing press, the Abbey Press, established in 1876.
    • Bede was offered as an oblate to the monastery of Wearmouth when he was only seven years old and spent his whole life as a monk.
    • While monastic vocations decline, the number of monastic lay affiliates, or oblates, grows.
    • Nor is there much evidence to support the idea that the vast majority of churchgoing Catholics are eager to become Benedictine oblates.

Origin

Late 17th century: from French, from medieval Latin oblatus, past participle (used as a noun) of Latin offerre 'to offer'.

oblate1

adjective
Geometry
  • (of a spheroid) flattened at the poles.

    〔几何〕(球体)椭圆的,扁圆的。常与PROLATE 相对

    Often contrasted with prolate
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A number of finite-strain studies from natural shear zones show oblate geometries.
    • An oblate spheroid is a surface of revolution obtained by rotating an ellipse about its minor axis
    • In general, the strain ellipsoids have oblate strain symmetry with some data points in the prolate field.
    • The earth is actually best approximated as an oblate spheroid, meaning that it is flattened at the poles.
    • Kerr geometry uses something called oblate spheroidal coordinate system.

Origin

Early 18th century: from modern Latin oblatus (from ob- ‘inversely’ + -latus ‘carried’), on the pattern of Latin prolatus ‘prolonged’.

oblate2

noun
  • A person dedicated to a religious life, but typically having not taken full monastic vows.

    (尤指尚未正式皈依的)修道人士,献身修会的俗人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nor is there much evidence to support the idea that the vast majority of churchgoing Catholics are eager to become Benedictine oblates.
    • While monastic vocations decline, the number of monastic lay affiliates, or oblates, grows.
    • In the course of the twelfth century, Benedictine houses abandoned the practice of receiving children as oblates, to be educated in the cloister as a preliminary to profession.
    • Stanbrook, which also has 120 lay people, or oblates, is well-known for having Britain's oldest private printing press, the Abbey Press, established in 1876.
    • Bede was offered as an oblate to the monastery of Wearmouth when he was only seven years old and spent his whole life as a monk.

Origin

Late 17th century: from French, from medieval Latin oblatus, past participle (used as a noun) of Latin offerre ‘to offer’.

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更新时间:2025/1/14 6:53:11