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单词 roughness
释义

Definition of roughness in English:

roughness

noun ˈrʌfnəsˈrəfnəs
mass noun
  • 1The quality or state of having an uneven or irregular surface.

    the craggy roughness of every peak
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Flat-bottomed crossings are often installed to ensure that factors like the natural stream gradient and bed roughness allow fish passage.
    • Adding a coulter increased draft force and caused greater soil surface roughness compared with the sweep alone.
    • With surface as the primary carrier of pictorial information, the intentional roughness of the paint exacerbates the tension in the work.
    • The resultant cured silicone surface has an increased roughness.
    • In spite of the roughness of her hard-worked hands, they had a gentle touch.
    • When he crashes against it and abrades his cheek upon its cold roughness, he realizes it is a tombstone.
    • Acidic liquids can discolour the surface or even eat into the top layer of concrete, leaving a slight roughness.
    • Sound has qualities of all that exists in the world—taste, smell, roughness, smoothness—you can have a triangle sound and a round sound.
    • The problem is marginal, so increased surface roughness and improved pre-dry may do the trick.
    • Chemical peels are used for smoothing away roughness and fine lines.
  • 2The quality of lacking gentleness.

    a certain amount of playfighting and roughness is normal for dogs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • This alternative standard sanctioned both moderate drinking and a degree of roughness.
    • They moved with the right amount of physical roughness and then gentleness.
    • Not seeming very happy with my sudden roughness, she just looked at me, mouth slightly open.
    • They would go home that night and take their wives with more roughness and passion than ever the poor women themselves evoked.
    • These workers had earned an unenviable reputation for roughness.
    • While boys were associated with roughness, the typical hero of a children's book embodied tenderness, refinement, and restraint.
    • With each breath, the roughness became a little fuller, a little more unbearable.
    • She played sports with the guys, never minding their roughness.
    • He is dominated by the forces of anxiety, paranoia, and anger, which manifest in a roughness and impatience toward his beautiful neighbor.
    • With all his toughness and roughness, you still felt that behind it all, there was a tender heart.
  • 3The quality of not being refined or completed.

    the roughness of his drawing
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The roughness of the album appears intentional rather than unfinished.
    • A veteran of over 50 shorts, the director obviously has a good sense for the medium despite some roughness around the edges.
    • The only thing that keeps it from being perfect is its roughness, as it sounds like it was recorded in a basement.
    • His ignorance is a pure ruse, comparable to the roughness of his seemingly foolish discourse.
    • Overall, these kids mix roughness and refinement to their advantage, occasionally stripping it down to shimmering layers of acoustic guitar or piano.
    • The sunny colours, the life-death subject matter, and the roughness of the work all come together for a charming package.
    • The roughness and want of refinement, which is legitimately complained of in this country, is often mitigated by instances of civility.
    • While not always rocking a smooth mix, the roughness adds character.
    • She continues to grow beyond her billing as a singer of jazz standards, but even more striking is the agreeable roughness of this selected rough mix.
    • He deplored the inelegant roughness and dull hilarity of their conversation.
  • 4The quality of sounding harsh and rasping.

    her voice has a throaty roughness to it
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Just keeping the roughness of a voice in key impresses me.
    • The correlation coefficients for overall spectral noise level and perceived vowel roughness were all significant.
    • He has a roughness in his voice, recently deepened somewhat by throat surgery.
    • The organic roughness of his shaky tones periodically overwhelms and drowns out the impassive stillness of his collaborator.
    • He has added a hint of roughness to his voice, but I still feel that he relies too much on his extraordinary physical presence.
    • Hoarseness could imply breathiness, roughness, voice breaks, or unnatural pitch changes.
    • Her voice retains that bleach-drunk roughness that made her so appealing in the first place.
    • The producer has done his best with the mastering here, but listeners will note a roughness to the sound.
    • Some years ago I witnessed the extinction of the roughness of tone in his voice—not just the grain, but the grain of sand in it.
    • The most common presenting symptoms were vocal roughness, vocal fatigue, and decreased vocal endurance.

Definition of roughness in US English:

roughness

nounˈrəfnəsˈrəfnəs
  • 1The quality or state of having an uneven or irregular surface.

    the craggy roughness of every peak
    Example sentencesExamples
    • When he crashes against it and abrades his cheek upon its cold roughness, he realizes it is a tombstone.
    • Flat-bottomed crossings are often installed to ensure that factors like the natural stream gradient and bed roughness allow fish passage.
    • Chemical peels are used for smoothing away roughness and fine lines.
    • In spite of the roughness of her hard-worked hands, they had a gentle touch.
    • The resultant cured silicone surface has an increased roughness.
    • The problem is marginal, so increased surface roughness and improved pre-dry may do the trick.
    • With surface as the primary carrier of pictorial information, the intentional roughness of the paint exacerbates the tension in the work.
    • Acidic liquids can discolour the surface or even eat into the top layer of concrete, leaving a slight roughness.
    • Sound has qualities of all that exists in the world—taste, smell, roughness, smoothness—you can have a triangle sound and a round sound.
    • Adding a coulter increased draft force and caused greater soil surface roughness compared with the sweep alone.
  • 2The quality of lacking gentleness.

    a certain amount of playfighting and roughness is normal for dogs
    Example sentencesExamples
    • With each breath, the roughness became a little fuller, a little more unbearable.
    • These workers had earned an unenviable reputation for roughness.
    • With all his toughness and roughness, you still felt that behind it all, there was a tender heart.
    • While boys were associated with roughness, the typical hero of a children's book embodied tenderness, refinement, and restraint.
    • She played sports with the guys, never minding their roughness.
    • They moved with the right amount of physical roughness and then gentleness.
    • They would go home that night and take their wives with more roughness and passion than ever the poor women themselves evoked.
    • He is dominated by the forces of anxiety, paranoia, and anger, which manifest in a roughness and impatience toward his beautiful neighbor.
    • This alternative standard sanctioned both moderate drinking and a degree of roughness.
    • Not seeming very happy with my sudden roughness, she just looked at me, mouth slightly open.
  • 3The quality of not being refined or completed.

    the roughness of his drawing
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The roughness and want of refinement, which is legitimately complained of in this country, is often mitigated by instances of civility.
    • A veteran of over 50 shorts, the director obviously has a good sense for the medium despite some roughness around the edges.
    • She continues to grow beyond her billing as a singer of jazz standards, but even more striking is the agreeable roughness of this selected rough mix.
    • The sunny colours, the life-death subject matter, and the roughness of the work all come together for a charming package.
    • He deplored the inelegant roughness and dull hilarity of their conversation.
    • The only thing that keeps it from being perfect is its roughness, as it sounds like it was recorded in a basement.
    • While not always rocking a smooth mix, the roughness adds character.
    • The roughness of the album appears intentional rather than unfinished.
    • Overall, these kids mix roughness and refinement to their advantage, occasionally stripping it down to shimmering layers of acoustic guitar or piano.
    • His ignorance is a pure ruse, comparable to the roughness of his seemingly foolish discourse.
  • 4The quality of sounding harsh and rasping.

    her voice has a throaty roughness to it
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He has a roughness in his voice, recently deepened somewhat by throat surgery.
    • Hoarseness could imply breathiness, roughness, voice breaks, or unnatural pitch changes.
    • The correlation coefficients for overall spectral noise level and perceived vowel roughness were all significant.
    • The producer has done his best with the mastering here, but listeners will note a roughness to the sound.
    • He has added a hint of roughness to his voice, but I still feel that he relies too much on his extraordinary physical presence.
    • Just keeping the roughness of a voice in key impresses me.
    • Her voice retains that bleach-drunk roughness that made her so appealing in the first place.
    • Some years ago I witnessed the extinction of the roughness of tone in his voice—not just the grain, but the grain of sand in it.
    • The organic roughness of his shaky tones periodically overwhelms and drowns out the impassive stillness of his collaborator.
    • The most common presenting symptoms were vocal roughness, vocal fatigue, and decreased vocal endurance.
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更新时间:2024/10/19 11:58:08