释义 |
Definition of relativity in English: relativitynoun rɛləˈtɪvɪtiˌrɛləˈtɪvədi mass noun1The absence of standards of absolute and universal application. 相对性 道德的相对性。 Example sentencesExamples - I definitely believe in a weak version of linguistic relativity.
- But in an age of DVDs, where the film-makers come back to talk about how they did it, so the relativity of decision-making is growing all the while.
- Thus, forms of moral relativism assert the relativity of moral values; forms of epistemological relativism assert the relativity of knowledge.
- This relativity does affect our attitudes towards age and life.
- Heaped upon itself it becomes dangerously unstable, at some point reversing a fundamental theory of political relativity and becoming the one thing it should never be - the story itself.
- The world is relativity and relativity has limitations.
- Welker claims his real concern is moral relativity.
- These people constantly lecture the rest of us on being responsible for our actions, asserting that there's no relativity when it comes to good and evil.
- This is a nostalgia for a different system of values, and its difference from Western moral attitudes serves to highlight the relativity of value systems in East and West, and Ralph's dilemma in striving to live by a hybrid of the two.
- Having to resort to a cruel and unusual punishment adds a moral relativity that is profoundly provocative.
- Ferran also raises issues about authenticity, authorship and confidentiality; Chien Chi about cultural relativity.
- On the other hand, moral relativism asserts the relativity of morality.
- Obviously, in the wake of postmodernism we are looking to build up new foundations for ourselves within the context of our newly-acquired radical consciousness of relativity.
- Anthropologists have begun to question their previous views on the cultural relativity of emotional experience.
- The late Herbert Stein essayed on the relativity of wealth in 1996 for the Journal editorial page in an article titled ‘Am I Better Off?’
- While we recognize the relativity of any system of beliefs, we do not want to give up on them all, lest we give up on the hope of changing the world.
- The apparent relativity of the moral impulse is an illusion which is created by the mind for the mind's own purposes.
- Mr Cowen said the benchmarking system has rid the public sector of relativity clauses that had serious flaws allowing groups with no connections to argue for similar wage deals.
- A response based on contemporary legal norms is unavoidable though the debate on cultural relativity and universality continues.
2Physics The dependence of various physical phenomena on relative motion of the observer and the observed objects, especially regarding the nature and behaviour of light, space, time, and gravity. 〔物理〕相对论 The concept of relativity was set out in Einstein's special theory of relativity, published in 1905. This states that all motion is relative and that the velocity of light in a vacuum has a constant value which nothing can exceed. Among its consequences are the following: the mass of a body increases and its length (in the direction of motion) shortens as its speed increases; the time interval between two events occurring in a moving body appears greater to a stationary observer; and mass and energy are equivalent and interconvertible. Einstein's general theory of relativity, published in 1915, extended the theory to accelerated motion and gravitation, which was treated as a curvature of the space–time continuum. It predicted that light rays would be deflected, and shifted in wavelength, when passing through a substantial gravitational field, effects which have been experimentally confirmed Example sentencesExamples - Penrose introduced the scope of modern physics and followed with a description of possible models of the universe based on criteria from the theory of relativity, including the effect of singularities.
- Because there are things in the universe that exist or did exist that are very heavy, thus general relativity applies, but these things are also very compact and small, so quantum mechanics applies.
- According to general relativity, gravitational differences affect time by dilating it.
- General relativity explains the behaviour of gravity and its effect on both matter and energy.
- In 1922, the Russian physicist Alexander Friedmann predicted from general relativity that the universe should be expanding.
Definition of relativity in US English: relativitynounˌreləˈtivədēˌrɛləˈtɪvədi 1The absence of standards of absolute and universal application. 相对性 道德的相对性。 Example sentencesExamples - Anthropologists have begun to question their previous views on the cultural relativity of emotional experience.
- Thus, forms of moral relativism assert the relativity of moral values; forms of epistemological relativism assert the relativity of knowledge.
- The late Herbert Stein essayed on the relativity of wealth in 1996 for the Journal editorial page in an article titled ‘Am I Better Off?’
- Having to resort to a cruel and unusual punishment adds a moral relativity that is profoundly provocative.
- The world is relativity and relativity has limitations.
- Ferran also raises issues about authenticity, authorship and confidentiality; Chien Chi about cultural relativity.
- A response based on contemporary legal norms is unavoidable though the debate on cultural relativity and universality continues.
- This is a nostalgia for a different system of values, and its difference from Western moral attitudes serves to highlight the relativity of value systems in East and West, and Ralph's dilemma in striving to live by a hybrid of the two.
- Obviously, in the wake of postmodernism we are looking to build up new foundations for ourselves within the context of our newly-acquired radical consciousness of relativity.
- While we recognize the relativity of any system of beliefs, we do not want to give up on them all, lest we give up on the hope of changing the world.
- Welker claims his real concern is moral relativity.
- Mr Cowen said the benchmarking system has rid the public sector of relativity clauses that had serious flaws allowing groups with no connections to argue for similar wage deals.
- On the other hand, moral relativism asserts the relativity of morality.
- Heaped upon itself it becomes dangerously unstable, at some point reversing a fundamental theory of political relativity and becoming the one thing it should never be - the story itself.
- But in an age of DVDs, where the film-makers come back to talk about how they did it, so the relativity of decision-making is growing all the while.
- These people constantly lecture the rest of us on being responsible for our actions, asserting that there's no relativity when it comes to good and evil.
- This relativity does affect our attitudes towards age and life.
- The apparent relativity of the moral impulse is an illusion which is created by the mind for the mind's own purposes.
- I definitely believe in a weak version of linguistic relativity.
2Physics The dependence of various physical phenomena on relative motion of the observer and the observed objects, especially regarding the nature and behavior of light, space, time, and gravity. 〔物理〕相对论 The concept of relativity was set out in Einstein's special theory of relativity, published in 1905. This states that all motion is relative and that the velocity of light in a vacuum has a constant value that nothing can exceed. Among its consequences are the following: the mass of a body increases and its length (in the direction of motion) shortens as its speed increases; the time interval between two events occurring in a moving body appears greater to a stationary observer; and mass and energy are equivalent and interconvertible. Einstein's general theory of relativity, published in 1915, extended the theory to accelerated motion and gravitation, which was treated as a curvature of the space-time continuum. It predicted that light rays would be deflected and shifted in wavelength when passing through a substantial gravitational field, effects that have been experimentally confirmed Example sentencesExamples - General relativity explains the behaviour of gravity and its effect on both matter and energy.
- Penrose introduced the scope of modern physics and followed with a description of possible models of the universe based on criteria from the theory of relativity, including the effect of singularities.
- Because there are things in the universe that exist or did exist that are very heavy, thus general relativity applies, but these things are also very compact and small, so quantum mechanics applies.
- According to general relativity, gravitational differences affect time by dilating it.
- In 1922, the Russian physicist Alexander Friedmann predicted from general relativity that the universe should be expanding.
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