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单词 life table
释义

Definition of life table in English:

life table

noun
  • 1A table of statistics relating to life expectancy and mortality for a given category of people.

    寿命表(关于特定人群预期寿命和死亡率的统计图表)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • After 1900, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services gives decennial life tables based on vital statistics data.
    • Therefore, we cannot present a complete life table.
    • The survival time was calculated with the life table method.
    • In the cohort representing the controls, we estimated the number of remaining life years from the life table for Danish men in 1995 and 1996.
    • In the analysis of mortality at ages 5 years and above, however, rates calculated directly from the registration data provide a superior indication of reality and will be used in preference to the model life table estimates.
    • An age distribution at the time of a census must be synthesized into the behavior over time of an artificial or synthetic cohort, in the same sense that a life table is a synthesis of cross-sectional data on mortality and survivorship.
    • The life table deaths can be further decomposed into deaths due to each underlying cause and any associated causes.
    • The available life table data did not allow us to match on social class.
    • Observations on mortality presented in the previous section are supported by the life table data.
    • To explore the relationship between summed elasticities and life history properties, we calculated rank correlations between adult survival elasticity and the life table statistics given in Appendix A.
    • In the 1840s, Farr established an official life table for England and Wales.
    • After a follow-up of 15 years, the estimated life table analysis of mortality was retrospectively calculated.
    • We then derive a new method to estimate elasticities without a complete life table, and we compare the results with those of complete age-based models.
    • Simultaneous variation in recruitment, survival, and fecundity as a function of the presence or absence of a species can be entered into a standard life table and the net effect evaluated as the product of these individual effects.
    • The recent usage of the heart disease categories is summarized in Table 5, which shows the life table deaths due to each cause for the period 1979-1995.
    • Disease-specific mortality rates were determined by adjusting all-cause mortality rates from the Registry by standard life table mortality rates.
    • The life table analysis of the risk of giving supplementary food at different age intervals is shown in Table I.
    • A Kaplan-Meyer life table analysis of all patients in the trial shows little difference in healing between the treatment groups by 6 months.
    • The population-level effects of changes in demography over time were examined using a life table response analysis.
    • These life table data provided the basis for calculating a selection coefficient, which we did separately for each gender, and then we used the arithmetic mean to approximate the population-wide selection coefficient.
    1. 1.1Zoology A table of statistics relating to life expectancy for a population of animals divided into cohorts of given age.
      寿命表(关于特定人群预期寿命和死亡率的统计图表)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Elasticity and life table response analysis showed that changes in the persistence of large colonies had the biggest impact on population growth in all species.
      • On the basis of the timing of migration and breeding in the two habitats and life table data, it appears that the same populations breed in both places annually.
      • We examined 50 published life tables for 44 mammal species representing 10 orders and 25 families (Appendix A).
      • Populations that have undergone recent changes in vital rates may not be appropriate for certain life table calculations that depend on a stable age distribution.
      • Average life expectancy from birth for the whole population or subgroups can be derived from life tables.

Definition of life table in US English:

life table

noun
  • 1A table of statistics relating to life expectancy and mortality for a given category of people.

    寿命表(关于特定人群预期寿命和死亡率的统计图表)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • An age distribution at the time of a census must be synthesized into the behavior over time of an artificial or synthetic cohort, in the same sense that a life table is a synthesis of cross-sectional data on mortality and survivorship.
    • The life table deaths can be further decomposed into deaths due to each underlying cause and any associated causes.
    • After 1900, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services gives decennial life tables based on vital statistics data.
    • The life table analysis of the risk of giving supplementary food at different age intervals is shown in Table I.
    • In the 1840s, Farr established an official life table for England and Wales.
    • Disease-specific mortality rates were determined by adjusting all-cause mortality rates from the Registry by standard life table mortality rates.
    • The recent usage of the heart disease categories is summarized in Table 5, which shows the life table deaths due to each cause for the period 1979-1995.
    • In the cohort representing the controls, we estimated the number of remaining life years from the life table for Danish men in 1995 and 1996.
    • Simultaneous variation in recruitment, survival, and fecundity as a function of the presence or absence of a species can be entered into a standard life table and the net effect evaluated as the product of these individual effects.
    • Observations on mortality presented in the previous section are supported by the life table data.
    • The available life table data did not allow us to match on social class.
    • In the analysis of mortality at ages 5 years and above, however, rates calculated directly from the registration data provide a superior indication of reality and will be used in preference to the model life table estimates.
    • Therefore, we cannot present a complete life table.
    • After a follow-up of 15 years, the estimated life table analysis of mortality was retrospectively calculated.
    • The population-level effects of changes in demography over time were examined using a life table response analysis.
    • To explore the relationship between summed elasticities and life history properties, we calculated rank correlations between adult survival elasticity and the life table statistics given in Appendix A.
    • We then derive a new method to estimate elasticities without a complete life table, and we compare the results with those of complete age-based models.
    • The survival time was calculated with the life table method.
    • These life table data provided the basis for calculating a selection coefficient, which we did separately for each gender, and then we used the arithmetic mean to approximate the population-wide selection coefficient.
    • A Kaplan-Meyer life table analysis of all patients in the trial shows little difference in healing between the treatment groups by 6 months.
    1. 1.1Zoology A table of statistics relating to life expectancy for a population of animals.
      寿命表(关于特定人群预期寿命和死亡率的统计图表)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • On the basis of the timing of migration and breeding in the two habitats and life table data, it appears that the same populations breed in both places annually.
      • Average life expectancy from birth for the whole population or subgroups can be derived from life tables.
      • We examined 50 published life tables for 44 mammal species representing 10 orders and 25 families (Appendix A).
      • Populations that have undergone recent changes in vital rates may not be appropriate for certain life table calculations that depend on a stable age distribution.
      • Elasticity and life table response analysis showed that changes in the persistence of large colonies had the biggest impact on population growth in all species.
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