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单词 regency
释义

Definition of regency in English:

regency

nounPlural regencies ˈriːdʒ(ə)nsiˈridʒənsi
  • 1The office of or period of government by a regent.

    摄政;摄政职位;摄政时期

    the boy being a minor, there would have to be a regency
    Example sentencesExamples
    • On 1 November 1944, the impending formation of a united provisional government and of a regency was announced in liberated Belgrade.
    • He believed that the Liberals were in a better position to weather the regency of Alfonso's widow and prevent Carlist or republican revolts.
    • The precedents were relatively clear: government would be exercised by a council of regency until the young king was declared ‘of age’.
    • When Pedro I abdicated in April 1831 in favour of the boy, Pedro II, Andrada was confirmed as tutor by the council of regency.
    • An earlier chapter provides the reader with background on the Norman ascendancy through the regency of Adelaide.
    • He supported William of Orange, though, as a Tory, he favoured a regency.
    • In 1816 John VI succeeded to the two thrones, ruling Portugal through a council of regency.
    • All thoughts of regency and ruling flew out of his head, however, when the battle raged near them.
    • A contributory factor to the Wars of the Roses was another period of regency caused not by the king's age, but by his insanity.
    • While various emirs contested with each other over the regency, Amalric was succeeded by his young son Baldwin IV.
    1. 1.1 A commission acting as regent.
      摄政委员会
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But this could only occur once the charter was brought back to life as a royalist manifesto after John's death by the regency government of Henry III.
      • Following Alexander's formal abdication in September 1886, Stambolov headed the regency council.
      • His baby son, Prince Ahmed Fuad, was proclaimed king and a regency council appointed.
      • Yet according to the constitution, a Grand National Assembly could be summoned only by the king, not the regency nor the Cabinet.
      • When his father renounced the throne in 1927, Michael was made child king at the age of six under the tutelage of a regency.
      • The regency was led by Count Magnus de la Gardie, the king's uncle.
      • When her mother was eventually forced out of the regency, the reigning government saw fit to have Isabella confirmed as a fully independent queen when she was just 13.
      • One of the weaknesses of a hereditary monarchy is the possibility of having a monarch who is too young to rule, requiring a regency or protectorate to govern in his name.
      • Gaston had appointed a regency council who made the rules.
      • Parliament selected a regency council that excluded the king's uncle and leading lord, John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster.
      • After the sudden death of Charles XI, a five man regency governed Sweden.
    2. 1.2 The particular period of a regency, especially (in Britain) from 1811 to 1820 and (in France) from 1715 to 1723.
      摄政时期(尤指英国1811-1820年的摄政时期和法国1715-1723年的摄政时期)
      the hugely popular Gothic novels of the Regency
adjective ˈriːdʒ(ə)nsiˈridʒənsi
  • Relating to or denoting British architecture, clothing, and furniture of the Regency or, more widely, of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Regency style was contemporary with the Empire style and shares many of its features: elaborate and ornate, it is generally neoclassical, with a generous borrowing of Greek and Egyptian motifs.

    英国摄政时期风格的(包括18世纪末19世纪初的建筑、服饰、家具等,与法兰西帝国风格同时代并有很多类似之处:华美绚丽,常属新古典主义,大量借鉴希腊和埃及图案)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In the same decade major acquisitions of furniture by the Regency designer George Bullock were made.
    • But as Regency exuberance yielded to Victorian gentility, his style did not move with public taste, and he began to outlive his popularity.
    • The gallery still houses one of the finest surviving suites of Regency giltwood furniture made to commemorate Lord Nelson and his victories.
    • To the right, a painting of Roman soldiers hangs above a Regency chair.
    • Stuff like this gives just as much pleasure as a cathedral close or a Regency arcade.
    • England's Regency style was a natural outgrowth of the neoclassical style that prevailed in eighteenth-century Europe.
    • The ground floor of the Regency hunting lodge is cleared of its existing furniture to make way for some strange and interesting pieces.
    • For his part, John Soane was closely involved with the world of the Regency theatre.
    • The restaurant is a building she hadn't noticed before, however, situated on a splendid Regency terrace within sight of the city's two cathedrals.
    • His patronage lasted to 1827 and resulted in the town's Regency squares and terraces.
    • Apart from the Regency frontages, the interior designs are modern enough while the communal garden in the square's centre will be landscaped for today.
    • It was inevitable, given the nature of the Regency art market, that Wilkie would gravitate to London and from 1805 until the end of his life it was his home.
    • In it he depicts the interior of a Scottish cottage, showing Evans and Cattermole in smart Regency dress.
    • The property takes up the bottom two floors of a Grade II-listed Regency terrace and comes with a share of the freehold.
    • Neglected and drab, this once-grand Regency mansion had been the battlefield for a war of attrition between John's mother and father.
    • Standard features include Regency panelled doors, canopy style porches and patio doors to the rear garden.
    • Tommy Steele used to fly in to buy Regency furniture from the Organ Brothers.
    • The centre of Newcastle was transformed between 1825 and 1840 by these and other local architects into an elegant, late Regency city.
    • They own a Regency mansion in a 25-acre estate in Cheshire, a villa in Spain and a fleet of luxury cars.
    • Other than a set of twelve Regency hall chairs painted with the family crests, there was only one piece of importance remaining at Glin.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin regentia, from Latin regent- 'ruling' (see regent).

  • Between 1811 and 1820 George, Prince of Wales was regent (Late Middle English) for his father King George III, who was suffering from a long-term mental illness. The prince was known for his fun-loving lifestyle and support for the arts, and the period of the Regency was noted for its distinctive fashions and architecture—such as, for example, the wildly exotic Brighton Pavilion designed by John Nash. The balls and parties held by the aristocracy of the time are imagined in the romantic historical novels set in this period and called Regency romances. The source of regency is Latin regere ‘to govern, rule’, which means it is related to words like regal (Late Middle English) ‘like a ruler’; rector (Late Middle English) ‘governor’ (see vicar); regime (Late Middle English) ‘rule or regulation’; regiment (Late Middle English) which originally had the same sense as regime; region (Middle English) an area governed; regular (Late Middle English) originally ‘governed by a rule’; royal; and rule.

Definition of regency in US English:

regency

nounˈridʒənsiˈrējənsē
  • 1The office of or period of government by a regent.

    摄政;摄政职位;摄政时期

    Example sentencesExamples
    • On 1 November 1944, the impending formation of a united provisional government and of a regency was announced in liberated Belgrade.
    • An earlier chapter provides the reader with background on the Norman ascendancy through the regency of Adelaide.
    • While various emirs contested with each other over the regency, Amalric was succeeded by his young son Baldwin IV.
    • When Pedro I abdicated in April 1831 in favour of the boy, Pedro II, Andrada was confirmed as tutor by the council of regency.
    • The precedents were relatively clear: government would be exercised by a council of regency until the young king was declared ‘of age’.
    • All thoughts of regency and ruling flew out of his head, however, when the battle raged near them.
    • In 1816 John VI succeeded to the two thrones, ruling Portugal through a council of regency.
    • He believed that the Liberals were in a better position to weather the regency of Alfonso's widow and prevent Carlist or republican revolts.
    • He supported William of Orange, though, as a Tory, he favoured a regency.
    • A contributory factor to the Wars of the Roses was another period of regency caused not by the king's age, but by his insanity.
    1. 1.1 A commission acting as regent.
      摄政委员会
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Gaston had appointed a regency council who made the rules.
      • When her mother was eventually forced out of the regency, the reigning government saw fit to have Isabella confirmed as a fully independent queen when she was just 13.
      • One of the weaknesses of a hereditary monarchy is the possibility of having a monarch who is too young to rule, requiring a regency or protectorate to govern in his name.
      • After the sudden death of Charles XI, a five man regency governed Sweden.
      • Following Alexander's formal abdication in September 1886, Stambolov headed the regency council.
      • But this could only occur once the charter was brought back to life as a royalist manifesto after John's death by the regency government of Henry III.
      • Parliament selected a regency council that excluded the king's uncle and leading lord, John of Gaunt, Duke of Lancaster.
      • The regency was led by Count Magnus de la Gardie, the king's uncle.
      • When his father renounced the throne in 1927, Michael was made child king at the age of six under the tutelage of a regency.
      • Yet according to the constitution, a Grand National Assembly could be summoned only by the king, not the regency nor the Cabinet.
      • His baby son, Prince Ahmed Fuad, was proclaimed king and a regency council appointed.
    2. 1.2the Regency The particular period of a regency, especially (in Britain) from 1811 to 1820 and (in France) from 1715 to 1723.
      摄政时期(尤指英国1811-1820年的摄政时期和法国1715-1723年的摄政时期)
adjectiveˈridʒənsiˈrējənsē
Regency
  • Relating to or denoting British architecture, clothing, and furniture of the Regency or, more widely, of the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Regency style was contemporary with the Empire style and shares many of its features: elaborate and ornate, it is generally neoclassical, with a generous borrowing of Greek and Egyptian motifs.

    英国摄政时期风格的(包括18世纪末19世纪初的建筑、服饰、家具等,与法兰西帝国风格同时代并有很多类似之处:华美绚丽,常属新古典主义,大量借鉴希腊和埃及图案)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It was inevitable, given the nature of the Regency art market, that Wilkie would gravitate to London and from 1805 until the end of his life it was his home.
    • But as Regency exuberance yielded to Victorian gentility, his style did not move with public taste, and he began to outlive his popularity.
    • They own a Regency mansion in a 25-acre estate in Cheshire, a villa in Spain and a fleet of luxury cars.
    • In it he depicts the interior of a Scottish cottage, showing Evans and Cattermole in smart Regency dress.
    • The property takes up the bottom two floors of a Grade II-listed Regency terrace and comes with a share of the freehold.
    • To the right, a painting of Roman soldiers hangs above a Regency chair.
    • Apart from the Regency frontages, the interior designs are modern enough while the communal garden in the square's centre will be landscaped for today.
    • The gallery still houses one of the finest surviving suites of Regency giltwood furniture made to commemorate Lord Nelson and his victories.
    • Tommy Steele used to fly in to buy Regency furniture from the Organ Brothers.
    • England's Regency style was a natural outgrowth of the neoclassical style that prevailed in eighteenth-century Europe.
    • Neglected and drab, this once-grand Regency mansion had been the battlefield for a war of attrition between John's mother and father.
    • Standard features include Regency panelled doors, canopy style porches and patio doors to the rear garden.
    • The ground floor of the Regency hunting lodge is cleared of its existing furniture to make way for some strange and interesting pieces.
    • For his part, John Soane was closely involved with the world of the Regency theatre.
    • Stuff like this gives just as much pleasure as a cathedral close or a Regency arcade.
    • Other than a set of twelve Regency hall chairs painted with the family crests, there was only one piece of importance remaining at Glin.
    • His patronage lasted to 1827 and resulted in the town's Regency squares and terraces.
    • The centre of Newcastle was transformed between 1825 and 1840 by these and other local architects into an elegant, late Regency city.
    • In the same decade major acquisitions of furniture by the Regency designer George Bullock were made.
    • The restaurant is a building she hadn't noticed before, however, situated on a splendid Regency terrace within sight of the city's two cathedrals.

Origin

Late Middle English: from medieval Latin regentia, from Latin regent- ‘ruling’ (see regent).

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