请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 chine
释义

chine1

noun tʃʌɪntʃaɪn
  • 1The backbone of an animal as it appears in a joint of meat.

    (尤指动物肉块中的)脊骨,脊柱

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You'll probably need to special order this roast from the butcher; be sure to ask for the chine bone to be removed.
    • Preliminary fat thickness was measured perpendicular to the longissimus from the chine bone, at a point three-fourths of the lateral length of the longissimus for each carcass.
    • Don't let your butcher touch those chine or "feather" bones.
    • Souse, griskins, blade-bones, thigh-bones, spare-ribs, chines, belly-pieces, cheeks, all coming into use one after the other, and the last of the latter not before the end of about four or five weeks.
    1. 1.1 A joint of meat containing all or part of the chine.
      脊骨肉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Verlaine's chine was stuffed with leeks, spring onions, lettuce, raspberry leaves, parsley, thyme and marjoram.
      • In addition to bread the earl and countess received a quart of beer, a quart of wine, half a chine of mutton or a chine of boiled beef.
      • To buy a chine, stuffed and cooked, or uncooked and ready for you to stuff, apply to this company.
      • If a chine of beef is a cut of meat containing part of the backbone, as above, then it is a very good cut for a roast, containing at least part of the short-loin, and possibly part of the tenderloin.
  • 2A mountain ridge.

    山脊;刃岭

verb tʃʌɪntʃaɪn
[with object]
  • Cut (meat) across or along the backbone.

    (切肉时)横切脊骨;沿脊骨切(肉)

    he learned how to chine a whole sheep
    Example sentencesExamples
    • There was in 16c England a set of verbs for carving kinds of game, fish, and poultry, which included allaying a pheasant, barbing a lobster, chining a salmon, fracting a chicken, sculling a tench, and unbracing a mallard.
    • Ask for an aged standing rib roast from the forequarter, trimmed and chined; bring to room temperature before roasting.
    • Order a day or two ahead, and ask specifically for a six to eight-chop pork loin from the best end, chined, with the rib bones trimmed as for rack of lamb, and the rind vertically scored.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French eschine, based on a blend of Latin spina 'spine' and a Germanic word meaning 'narrow piece', related to shin.

Rhymes

align, assign, benign, brine, cline, combine, condign, confine, consign, dine, divine, dyne, enshrine, entwine, fine, frontline, hardline, interline, intertwine, kine, Klein, line, Main, malign, mine, moline, nine, on-line, opine, outshine, pine, Rhein, Rhine, shine, shrine, sign, sine, spine, spline, stein, Strine, swine, syne, thine, tine, trine, twine, Tyne, underline, undermine, vine, whine, wine

chine2

noun tʃʌɪntʃaɪn
  • (in the Isle of Wight or Dorset) a deep narrow ravine.

    (怀特岛或多塞特郡的)狭窄深谷

    Example sentencesExamples
    • As the walls of the chines and cliffs of the south coast of the Isle of Wight are so unstable and erode continually, the strata is clearly visible, with 65 million years of geological history clear to see.
    • Many chines still exist in the South Wight and Hampshire.

Origin

Old English cinu 'cleft, chink', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch keen, also to chink1.

chine3

noun tʃʌɪntʃaɪn
  • The angle where the strakes of the bottom of a boat or ship meet the side.

    舭缘线,颌线

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This semi-displacement hull form is well suited to fishermen and lobstermen who must get their nets and pots onboard without hanging up on the hard chine of planing hulls.
    • The Bertram 31 and its prototype were designed with a remarkable 23-degree angle of deadrise at the transom with three lifting strakes on each side from the keel to the chine.
    • The hard chine hull features a transverse step and a transom flap.
    • Extrusions of 6061 or 6063 are used for structural and decorative sections, such as keels, chines, gunwales, and spray rails.
    • Still not enough, and now the line is almost straight up and down and I really have to concentrate hard, very aware of the light line and the hard chine of the hull.

Origin

Late Middle English: variant of chime2 (the original sense).

chine1

nountʃaɪnCHīn
  • 1A backbone, especially that of an animal as it appears in a cut of meat.

    (尤指动物肉块中的)脊骨,脊柱

    Example sentencesExamples
    • You'll probably need to special order this roast from the butcher; be sure to ask for the chine bone to be removed.
    • Souse, griskins, blade-bones, thigh-bones, spare-ribs, chines, belly-pieces, cheeks, all coming into use one after the other, and the last of the latter not before the end of about four or five weeks.
    • Preliminary fat thickness was measured perpendicular to the longissimus from the chine bone, at a point three-fourths of the lateral length of the longissimus for each carcass.
    • Don't let your butcher touch those chine or "feather" bones.
    1. 1.1 A cut of meat containing all or part of the backbone.
      脊骨肉
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Verlaine's chine was stuffed with leeks, spring onions, lettuce, raspberry leaves, parsley, thyme and marjoram.
      • In addition to bread the earl and countess received a quart of beer, a quart of wine, half a chine of mutton or a chine of boiled beef.
      • To buy a chine, stuffed and cooked, or uncooked and ready for you to stuff, apply to this company.
      • If a chine of beef is a cut of meat containing part of the backbone, as above, then it is a very good cut for a roast, containing at least part of the short-loin, and possibly part of the tenderloin.
    2. 1.2 A mountain ridge or arête.
      山脊;刃岭
verbtʃaɪnCHīn
[with object]
  • Cut (meat) across or along the backbone.

    (切肉时)横切脊骨;沿脊骨切(肉)

    he learned how to chine a whole sheep
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Order a day or two ahead, and ask specifically for a six to eight-chop pork loin from the best end, chined, with the rib bones trimmed as for rack of lamb, and the rind vertically scored.
    • There was in 16c England a set of verbs for carving kinds of game, fish, and poultry, which included allaying a pheasant, barbing a lobster, chining a salmon, fracting a chicken, sculling a tench, and unbracing a mallard.
    • Ask for an aged standing rib roast from the forequarter, trimmed and chined; bring to room temperature before roasting.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French eschine, based on a blend of Latin spina ‘spine’ and a Germanic word meaning ‘narrow piece’, related to shin.

chine2

nountʃaɪnCHīn
  • A deep, narrow ravine formed by running water.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Many chines still exist in the South Wight and Hampshire.
    • As the walls of the chines and cliffs of the south coast of the Isle of Wight are so unstable and erode continually, the strata is clearly visible, with 65 million years of geological history clear to see.

Origin

Old English cinu ‘cleft, chink’, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch keen, also to chink.

chine3

nountʃaɪnCHīn
  • The angle where the bottom of a boat or ship meets the side.

    舭缘线,颌线

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This semi-displacement hull form is well suited to fishermen and lobstermen who must get their nets and pots onboard without hanging up on the hard chine of planing hulls.
    • The Bertram 31 and its prototype were designed with a remarkable 23-degree angle of deadrise at the transom with three lifting strakes on each side from the keel to the chine.
    • The hard chine hull features a transverse step and a transom flap.
    • Extrusions of 6061 or 6063 are used for structural and decorative sections, such as keels, chines, gunwales, and spray rails.
    • Still not enough, and now the line is almost straight up and down and I really have to concentrate hard, very aware of the light line and the hard chine of the hull.

Origin

Late Middle English: variant of chime (the original sense).

随便看

 

英汉双解词典包含464360条英汉词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/26 23:13:20