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单词 freemartin
释义

Definition of freemartin in English:

freemartin

noun ˈfriːmɑːtɪnˈfrēˌmärtn
  • A hermaphrodite or imperfect sterile female calf which is the twin of a male calf whose hormones affected its development.

    弗里马丁,雄化牝犊(与牝犊同胎出身的不育的雌犊)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • In cattle, there is a phenomenon called the freemartin.
    • Lillie looked at the anatomical characteristics of the freemartin, the sexually abnormal co-twin of a male calf, usually possessing female as well as male external genitalia.
    • Although the external genitalia of the freemartin may appear normal, the internal organs are abnormal in greater or lesser degrees.
    • If someone sold a 6-9 month old heifer at the sale barn I would assume they were intended as feeders, but how would they know (unless they knew they were twins to bulls) that they were freemartins at that young an age?
    • Of the 42 animals studied, 10 freemartins were found with variable percentages of male and female blood cells, the majority however showing similar percentages of both.
    • These females are referred to as ‘freemartins’, don't ask me why.
    • The odds that she is a freemartin is really high.
    • Consequently, freemartins are sterile and are usually slaughtered or sold for beef.
    • One heifer was later found as a freemartin and, therefore, was excluded from the trial.
    • Thus primates differ from cattle in which the freemartin animal is frequently infertile and virilized.
    • The external appearance of a freemartin may vary from an apparently normal female to a somewhat masculinized individual.
    • Also the male co-twins to freemartins are usually considered to be normal and fertile, although a few may have underdeveloped testicles and some may have reduced fertility.
    • Also, the ovaries of a freemartin do not produce the hormones necessary to induce the behavioral signs of heat.

Origin

Late 17th century: of unknown origin.

Definition of freemartin in US English:

freemartin

nounˈfrēˌmärtn
  • A hermaphrodite or imperfect sterile female calf which is the twin of a male calf whose hormones affected its development.

    弗里马丁,雄化牝犊(与牝犊同胎出身的不育的雌犊)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Although the external genitalia of the freemartin may appear normal, the internal organs are abnormal in greater or lesser degrees.
    • In cattle, there is a phenomenon called the freemartin.
    • Lillie looked at the anatomical characteristics of the freemartin, the sexually abnormal co-twin of a male calf, usually possessing female as well as male external genitalia.
    • Consequently, freemartins are sterile and are usually slaughtered or sold for beef.
    • The odds that she is a freemartin is really high.
    • If someone sold a 6-9 month old heifer at the sale barn I would assume they were intended as feeders, but how would they know (unless they knew they were twins to bulls) that they were freemartins at that young an age?
    • One heifer was later found as a freemartin and, therefore, was excluded from the trial.
    • Thus primates differ from cattle in which the freemartin animal is frequently infertile and virilized.
    • The external appearance of a freemartin may vary from an apparently normal female to a somewhat masculinized individual.
    • Also, the ovaries of a freemartin do not produce the hormones necessary to induce the behavioral signs of heat.
    • These females are referred to as ‘freemartins’, don't ask me why.
    • Also the male co-twins to freemartins are usually considered to be normal and fertile, although a few may have underdeveloped testicles and some may have reduced fertility.
    • Of the 42 animals studied, 10 freemartins were found with variable percentages of male and female blood cells, the majority however showing similar percentages of both.

Origin

Late 17th century: of unknown origin.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 15:46:03