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单词 serious
释义

Definition of serious in English:

serious

adjective ˈsɪərɪəsˈsɪriəs
  • 1Demanding or characterized by careful consideration or application.

    (话题,情形,活动)严肃的,认真的

    marriage is a serious matter

    婚姻是一个严肃的问题。

    we give serious consideration to safety recommendations

    我们认真考虑安全建议。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I raise for serious debate and consideration the issue that we have too many judges.
    • He gave them all a puzzled look but could tell they were in a serious conversation, so he didn't push it.
    • If not, I think it's a serious consideration if this journal is any indication.
    • If somebody made me a good offer to take over your job I would give it serious consideration.
    • It attempts to handle a serious topic thoughtfully, but ultimately fumbles it.
    • First though, there were serious problems that needed solving.
    • The book has serious flaws, though, and not just because it is really only an extended essay.
    • Space does not allow publication of all questions, but all receive serious consideration.
    • They have carefully avoided any serious debate on the economic issues.
    • This is not just about child abuse, serious though it undoubtedly is.
    • When you go into a courtroom you are doing something very serious and solemn and you are representing more than just the rights of your client.
    • Though addressing serious issues such as the status of women, it is not thick with gravitas.
    • I will give this matter serious consideration and report back as the member has requested.
    • One should always treat analogies with caution, but this one merits serious consideration.
    • Now, though, there are serious questions about the level of disclosure by the very head of the inquiry.
    • It's important to remember that failure to submit an application is a serious matter.
    • According to the experts, serious consideration of the unique factors involved is required.
    • I raise what I consider to be quite a serious matter for your consideration.
    • Don't expect serious discussion of any of these issues from our federal courts.
    • That submission calls for serious consideration and it has led to some close textual analysis of the paragraph in question.
    Synonyms
    important, significant, consequential, of consequence, momentous, of moment, key, grave, weighty, far-reaching, major
    urgent, pressing, crucial, critical, vital, life-and-death, high-priority
    no joke, no laughing matter
    careful, detailed, in-depth, deep, profound, meaningful
    1. 1.1 Solemn or thoughtful in character or manner.
      (人)严肃的,庄重的
      her face grew serious

      她的脸变得严肃起来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He looked so serious for a moment that Faith almost believed him.
      • She scowled meanly, then her face became more serious and thoughtful.
      • For once, he was totally serious as new thoughts compressed his old ones to the back of his mind.
      • Olivia looks thoughtful before her serious face is broken by a broad smile.
      • His character is serious, but loveable, and it's great to see him tackle drama as easily as he does comedy.
      • Her blush climbed higher as he watched her with feigned serious thoughtfulness.
      • Then he let the smile fade into a more serious expression, though it was one that was filled with a steady joy.
      • He became serious for a moment as they stepped onto the marble floor of the entry hall.
      • These are serious, thoughtful people who are not in thrall to the restrictions of old ideologies.
      • He tried to appear serious for a second but then broke down laughing.
      • The familiar smirk was gone, replaced by a serious, solemn look that she had never seen before.
      • He looks solemn and serious, but I can remember how he and the other two big boys were holding in laughter.
      • I tried to give him a charming smile and look serious at the same time.
      • Indeed, it became an important part of the process of playing a serious character.
      • He grinned at her, but quickly turned serious again as his thoughts returned to why he was there.
      • I've always tried to be both humorous and serious at the same time.
      • Her mother became very serious for a moment, her hands tightening on Jessie's shoulders.
      • Her forceful personality and ease in the spotlight complemented the king's serious, thoughtful demeanour.
      • She looked at him levelly, her eyes dry and now solemn and serious.
      Synonyms
      solemn, earnest, grave, sober, sombre, unsmiling, poker-faced, stern, grim, dour, humourless, stony-faced
      thoughtful, preoccupied, deep in thought, pensive, meditative, ruminative, contemplative, introspective
      staid, sedate, studious, bookish
    2. 1.2 (of music, literature, or other art forms) requiring or meriting deep reflection.
      (音乐、文学等艺术)严肃的
      he bridges the gap between serious and popular music

      他在严肃音乐和通俗音乐之间架起了桥梁。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Then a Saturday night show will take place at the Holy Cross Cathedral and will consist of more serious music.
      • And his new film, Munich is also what I suppose you can call a serious film by Spielberg.
      • They are probably the only group around making any kind of serious music.
      • While it toyed with serious drama, Moulin Rouge is injected with joyous melodramatic fun.
      • Of course The Magdalene Sisters is a serious film, a horror story in the true sense of the term, but also a lesson in history.
      • The movie itself might not be much on serious drama, but the bonus features make up for that.
      • He was nominated for an Oscar for his first serious movie, The Last Picture Show, which he made at age 22.
      • A serious drama should be like a swimmer diving into a pool and swimming to the other side in one smooth, perfect trajectory.
      • At least when I grew up I could look forward to the next Bergman film or serious movies by other great film-makers.
      • Before that I was beginning to fear there was no place for serious drama in the movie industry.
      • Very few directors dare to make serious films due to paucity of funds, she said.
      • The principal gave a little speech on creating the right mood for serious poetry.
      • It was not commercial fiction, it was all serious fiction, but I loved it.
      • Every aspect of what is supposed to prevail in serious fiction comes into play.
      • It is so rewarding to experience theatre that is serious, thought provoking, skilful and local.
      • He has made a serious and thoughtful film, despite some obvious limitations.
      • Name me a recent serious novel written about the experience of Black men in America.
      • It was generally a parody or skit on more serious opera, a forerunner of the satirical revue.
      • There is no permanent circuit to screen serious films and the distribution system too leaves much to be desired.
      • Our culture forces serious music to function solely as entertainment or not at all.
      Synonyms
      intellectual, highbrow, heavyweight, deep, profound, literary, learned, scholarly, cultured
      classical
      informal heavy
  • 2Acting or speaking sincerely and in earnest, rather than in a joking or half-hearted manner.

    认真的,诚恳的

    actors who are serious about their work

    认真对待工作的演员。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Nobody in the Security Council thought that he was serious or honest with that declaration.
    • If the Government is serious about disaster preparedness, it is going to have to start with the fundamentals.
    • I'm serious about this because we are now looking at some accountability in a system.
    • These frank statements suggest that he is sincere and serious about exposing the problems and proposing solutions.
    • These food changes took a lot of determination, but I was serious about losing weight.
    • Those aren't the words of somebody who was serious about fighting the Cold War.
    • The club is serious about their intent to gain promotion this season.
    • He's truly serious about wanting to get the paparazzi outlawed.
    • If it was serious about a long-term commitment to Mitsubishi, then why isn't it willing to bail it out?
    • If the Americans are serious about the spread of liberty they must commit themselves to it.
    • Now, judging on the tax cuts you've offered, you're quite serious about that.
    • Though she was quite serious, James Benedict burst into a bought of amused laughter.
    • You start locking up folks and then we tell people we are serious about this.
    • Most people begin to think that no one is serious about it and its all just a big joke.
    • If Americans don't get serious about voter fraud very soon, it will be too late.
    • And even if he was being serious about the tsunami escape centre, who's to say the idea is ludicrous?
    • If we are serious about cutting the teenage pregnancy rate, family planning experts must be able to advise young people of the choices.
    • If he is really serious about giving up, and is not just saying that to fob you off, he should seek professional therapy to help him to kick the habit.
    • We've already shared a bit of banter but for that 90 minutes we will be very serious about what we have to do for our respective countries.
    • Better to try to look half way serious about this now, rather than after the names break.
    Synonyms
    in earnest, earnest, sincere, wholehearted, genuine, meaning what one says
    committed, firm, resolute, resolved, determined
  • 3Significant or worrying because of possible danger or risk; not slight or negligible.

    严重的;重要的;令人担心的

    she escaped serious injury

    她没有受重伤。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • There is an error in the third paragraph which is sufficiently serious to warrant that I replace the copy.
    • To allow that to happen is to put the child itself at terrible risk of serious injury or death if there is an accident.
    • However, due to a serious family illness we will be unable to go.
    • Does this mean there is new evidence that climate change is more serious than previously thought?
    • The grade 3 concussion and the retinal detachment were the most serious injuries observed.
    • Full protection needs to be worn to reduce the risk of serious eye injuries.
    • It is better to speak of an unlawful and dangerous act carrying with it an appreciable risk of serious injury.
    • Deeper infection is serious and requires removal and re-implantation of the joint.
    • I fear that this may well have some serious repercussions for many innocent Muslims.
    • Adequate knowledge and training of clinicians will minimize the occurrence of such serious complications.
    • People deserve better - not just those living there but the motorists who risk death or serious injury every day.
    • The most serious injuries were thought to be head injuries, broken bones and fractures.
    • If the offence is serious enough to warrant it, the court may consider imposing a community sentence.
    • The most common serious complications were related to the incision or urinary tract problems.
    • The firm says the problem is not serious enough to merit a full product recall.
    • The risk of serious complication was lower in those who had treatment for diabetes.
    • The screener must decide whether a complaint raises a question of serious professional misconduct.
    • Only 26 patients had side effects that were serious enough to require a dosage reduction.
    • The specialist I visited at age 8 did not believe my condition was serious enough to merit correction.
    • However, investigations later showed it was only an increased heartbeat which is less serious than first thought.
    Synonyms
    severe, grave, bad, critical, acute, alarming, worrying, grievous, dreadful, terrible, dire, extreme, dangerous, perilous, precarious
    archaic or humorous parlous
  • 4informal attributive Substantial in terms of size, number, or quality.

    〈非正式〉大量的;大的

    he suddenly had serious money to spend

    他突然有了大笔的钱可用。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Yes, turkey hunters love to hunt and are willing to spend serious money in this growing market.
    • They are prepared, on occasion, to part with a serious amount of money provided they are convinced that the cooking merits it.
    • Even before opening the box there's a feeling of quality and a serious amount of weight!
    • This is all outweighed by its tiny size and serious devotion to high-end features for the price.
    • Ignoring the heterogeneity may lead to a serious underestimation of sample sizes.
    • Now all but the most unquestioning loyalists are having serious second thoughts.
    • The conduct did not cause serious or substantial harm to Broadview's interest.
    • Many companies are involved in a serious and extensive total quality management effort.
    • In its 30th year the pool would need a serious overhaul and more money would be needed to support the venture.
    • Though dazed and in serious pain, I was aware on some level of the chaos I had instigated.
    • Our diligent investigations reveal serious alteration to the terms of the document.
    • This is the kind of thing that gives me serious second thoughts about the Internet.
    • No, Blair's Britain had a minimum wage, a New Deal for the unemployed and spent serious money on health and education.
    • So, I am making a shopping list and plan to be spending some serious money!
    • Now this amiable Bostonian is ready to pack on some serious size to do damage at the next level.
    • When was the last time you gained any serious size using regular whey protein?
    • Daytona International Speedway announced a serious sum of money is going to be spent on renovations.
    • US production companies invest serious time and money into their craft, and it makes great TV.
    • Both clubs boast some serious money, and some serious hubris.
    • The owners have spent serious money making it a very enjoyable tour that takes around a half an hour.
    Synonyms
    sizeable, substantial, appreciable, significant
    considerable, sizeable, substantial, appreciable, significant

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French serieux or late Latin seriosus, from Latin serius 'earnest, serious'.

Rhymes

cinereous, deleterious, imperious, mysterious, Nereus, Tiberius

Definition of serious in US English:

serious

adjectiveˈsɪriəsˈsirēəs
  • 1(of a subject, state, or activity) demanding careful consideration or application.

    (话题,情形,活动)严肃的,认真的

    marriage is a serious matter

    婚姻是一个严肃的问题。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • First though, there were serious problems that needed solving.
    • Space does not allow publication of all questions, but all receive serious consideration.
    • If not, I think it's a serious consideration if this journal is any indication.
    • It attempts to handle a serious topic thoughtfully, but ultimately fumbles it.
    • Don't expect serious discussion of any of these issues from our federal courts.
    • If somebody made me a good offer to take over your job I would give it serious consideration.
    • According to the experts, serious consideration of the unique factors involved is required.
    • It's important to remember that failure to submit an application is a serious matter.
    • This is not just about child abuse, serious though it undoubtedly is.
    • I raise what I consider to be quite a serious matter for your consideration.
    • The book has serious flaws, though, and not just because it is really only an extended essay.
    • He gave them all a puzzled look but could tell they were in a serious conversation, so he didn't push it.
    • I will give this matter serious consideration and report back as the member has requested.
    • That submission calls for serious consideration and it has led to some close textual analysis of the paragraph in question.
    • They have carefully avoided any serious debate on the economic issues.
    • Though addressing serious issues such as the status of women, it is not thick with gravitas.
    • When you go into a courtroom you are doing something very serious and solemn and you are representing more than just the rights of your client.
    • Now, though, there are serious questions about the level of disclosure by the very head of the inquiry.
    • One should always treat analogies with caution, but this one merits serious consideration.
    • I raise for serious debate and consideration the issue that we have too many judges.
    Synonyms
    important, significant, consequential, of consequence, momentous, of moment, key, grave, weighty, far-reaching, major
    careful, detailed, in-depth, deep, profound, meaningful
    1. 1.1 (of a person) solemn or thoughtful in character or manner.
      (人)严肃的,庄重的
      her face grew serious

      她的脸变得严肃起来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • She looked at him levelly, her eyes dry and now solemn and serious.
      • I've always tried to be both humorous and serious at the same time.
      • The familiar smirk was gone, replaced by a serious, solemn look that she had never seen before.
      • I tried to give him a charming smile and look serious at the same time.
      • Her forceful personality and ease in the spotlight complemented the king's serious, thoughtful demeanour.
      • Indeed, it became an important part of the process of playing a serious character.
      • Her mother became very serious for a moment, her hands tightening on Jessie's shoulders.
      • He looks solemn and serious, but I can remember how he and the other two big boys were holding in laughter.
      • She scowled meanly, then her face became more serious and thoughtful.
      • Her blush climbed higher as he watched her with feigned serious thoughtfulness.
      • His character is serious, but loveable, and it's great to see him tackle drama as easily as he does comedy.
      • He tried to appear serious for a second but then broke down laughing.
      • Then he let the smile fade into a more serious expression, though it was one that was filled with a steady joy.
      • These are serious, thoughtful people who are not in thrall to the restrictions of old ideologies.
      • He became serious for a moment as they stepped onto the marble floor of the entry hall.
      • He looked so serious for a moment that Faith almost believed him.
      • Olivia looks thoughtful before her serious face is broken by a broad smile.
      • He grinned at her, but quickly turned serious again as his thoughts returned to why he was there.
      • For once, he was totally serious as new thoughts compressed his old ones to the back of his mind.
      Synonyms
      solemn, earnest, grave, sober, sombre, unsmiling, poker-faced, stern, grim, dour, humourless, stony-faced
    2. 1.2 (of thought or discussion) careful or profound.
      (思想,讨论)认真深入的
      we give serious consideration to safety recommendations

      我们认真考虑安全建议。

    3. 1.3 (of music, literature, or other art forms) requiring deep reflection and inviting a considered response.
      (音乐、文学等艺术)严肃的
      he bridges the gap between serious and popular music

      他在严肃音乐和通俗音乐之间架起了桥梁。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Every aspect of what is supposed to prevail in serious fiction comes into play.
      • Our culture forces serious music to function solely as entertainment or not at all.
      • While it toyed with serious drama, Moulin Rouge is injected with joyous melodramatic fun.
      • Very few directors dare to make serious films due to paucity of funds, she said.
      • It is so rewarding to experience theatre that is serious, thought provoking, skilful and local.
      • A serious drama should be like a swimmer diving into a pool and swimming to the other side in one smooth, perfect trajectory.
      • The movie itself might not be much on serious drama, but the bonus features make up for that.
      • It was generally a parody or skit on more serious opera, a forerunner of the satirical revue.
      • The principal gave a little speech on creating the right mood for serious poetry.
      • He has made a serious and thoughtful film, despite some obvious limitations.
      • It was not commercial fiction, it was all serious fiction, but I loved it.
      • There is no permanent circuit to screen serious films and the distribution system too leaves much to be desired.
      • Then a Saturday night show will take place at the Holy Cross Cathedral and will consist of more serious music.
      • Name me a recent serious novel written about the experience of Black men in America.
      • And his new film, Munich is also what I suppose you can call a serious film by Spielberg.
      • Before that I was beginning to fear there was no place for serious drama in the movie industry.
      • They are probably the only group around making any kind of serious music.
      • At least when I grew up I could look forward to the next Bergman film or serious movies by other great film-makers.
      • He was nominated for an Oscar for his first serious movie, The Last Picture Show, which he made at age 22.
      • Of course The Magdalene Sisters is a serious film, a horror story in the true sense of the term, but also a lesson in history.
      Synonyms
      intellectual, highbrow, heavyweight, deep, profound, literary, learned, scholarly, cultured
  • 2Acting or speaking sincerely and in earnest, rather than in a joking or halfhearted manner.

    认真的,诚恳的

    actors who are serious about their work

    认真对待工作的演员。

    suddenly he wasn't teasing any more—he was deadly serious

    突然间,他不再开玩笑了——变得极度认真起来。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If the Americans are serious about the spread of liberty they must commit themselves to it.
    • He's truly serious about wanting to get the paparazzi outlawed.
    • I'm serious about this because we are now looking at some accountability in a system.
    • These frank statements suggest that he is sincere and serious about exposing the problems and proposing solutions.
    • Nobody in the Security Council thought that he was serious or honest with that declaration.
    • If we are serious about cutting the teenage pregnancy rate, family planning experts must be able to advise young people of the choices.
    • We've already shared a bit of banter but for that 90 minutes we will be very serious about what we have to do for our respective countries.
    • Now, judging on the tax cuts you've offered, you're quite serious about that.
    • These food changes took a lot of determination, but I was serious about losing weight.
    • If Americans don't get serious about voter fraud very soon, it will be too late.
    • The club is serious about their intent to gain promotion this season.
    • Those aren't the words of somebody who was serious about fighting the Cold War.
    • Though she was quite serious, James Benedict burst into a bought of amused laughter.
    • You start locking up folks and then we tell people we are serious about this.
    • If it was serious about a long-term commitment to Mitsubishi, then why isn't it willing to bail it out?
    • Better to try to look half way serious about this now, rather than after the names break.
    • If the Government is serious about disaster preparedness, it is going to have to start with the fundamentals.
    • Most people begin to think that no one is serious about it and its all just a big joke.
    • If he is really serious about giving up, and is not just saying that to fob you off, he should seek professional therapy to help him to kick the habit.
    • And even if he was being serious about the tsunami escape centre, who's to say the idea is ludicrous?
    Synonyms
    in earnest, earnest, sincere, wholehearted, genuine, meaning what one says
  • 3Significant or worrying because of possible danger or risk; not slight or negligible.

    严重的;重要的;令人担心的

    she escaped serious injury

    她没有受重伤。

    Haydn was Mozart's only serious rival

    海顿是莫扎特惟一不可小觑的对手。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If the offence is serious enough to warrant it, the court may consider imposing a community sentence.
    • The most serious injuries were thought to be head injuries, broken bones and fractures.
    • Only 26 patients had side effects that were serious enough to require a dosage reduction.
    • The firm says the problem is not serious enough to merit a full product recall.
    • Deeper infection is serious and requires removal and re-implantation of the joint.
    • However, due to a serious family illness we will be unable to go.
    • I fear that this may well have some serious repercussions for many innocent Muslims.
    • The screener must decide whether a complaint raises a question of serious professional misconduct.
    • To allow that to happen is to put the child itself at terrible risk of serious injury or death if there is an accident.
    • However, investigations later showed it was only an increased heartbeat which is less serious than first thought.
    • The risk of serious complication was lower in those who had treatment for diabetes.
    • It is better to speak of an unlawful and dangerous act carrying with it an appreciable risk of serious injury.
    • Does this mean there is new evidence that climate change is more serious than previously thought?
    • Full protection needs to be worn to reduce the risk of serious eye injuries.
    • Adequate knowledge and training of clinicians will minimize the occurrence of such serious complications.
    • People deserve better - not just those living there but the motorists who risk death or serious injury every day.
    • The specialist I visited at age 8 did not believe my condition was serious enough to merit correction.
    • The most common serious complications were related to the incision or urinary tract problems.
    • There is an error in the third paragraph which is sufficiently serious to warrant that I replace the copy.
    • The grade 3 concussion and the retinal detachment were the most serious injuries observed.
    Synonyms
    severe, grave, bad, critical, acute, alarming, worrying, grievous, dreadful, terrible, dire, extreme, dangerous, perilous, precarious
  • 4informal attributive Substantial in terms of size, number, or quality.

    〈非正式〉大量的;大的

    he suddenly had serious money to spend

    他突然有了大笔的钱可用。

    a serious chocolate cheesecake

    巨大的巧克力奶酪蛋糕。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The owners have spent serious money making it a very enjoyable tour that takes around a half an hour.
    • They are prepared, on occasion, to part with a serious amount of money provided they are convinced that the cooking merits it.
    • Both clubs boast some serious money, and some serious hubris.
    • Though dazed and in serious pain, I was aware on some level of the chaos I had instigated.
    • No, Blair's Britain had a minimum wage, a New Deal for the unemployed and spent serious money on health and education.
    • Yes, turkey hunters love to hunt and are willing to spend serious money in this growing market.
    • Many companies are involved in a serious and extensive total quality management effort.
    • Now this amiable Bostonian is ready to pack on some serious size to do damage at the next level.
    • Even before opening the box there's a feeling of quality and a serious amount of weight!
    • Ignoring the heterogeneity may lead to a serious underestimation of sample sizes.
    • Now all but the most unquestioning loyalists are having serious second thoughts.
    • Our diligent investigations reveal serious alteration to the terms of the document.
    • Daytona International Speedway announced a serious sum of money is going to be spent on renovations.
    • US production companies invest serious time and money into their craft, and it makes great TV.
    • So, I am making a shopping list and plan to be spending some serious money!
    • In its 30th year the pool would need a serious overhaul and more money would be needed to support the venture.
    • This is all outweighed by its tiny size and serious devotion to high-end features for the price.
    • The conduct did not cause serious or substantial harm to Broadview's interest.
    • When was the last time you gained any serious size using regular whey protein?
    • This is the kind of thing that gives me serious second thoughts about the Internet.
    Synonyms
    sizeable, substantial, appreciable, significant
    considerable, sizeable, substantial, appreciable, significant

Origin

Late Middle English: from Old French serieux or late Latin seriosus, from Latin serius ‘earnest, serious’.

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