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单词 lahar
释义

Definition of lahar in English:

lahar

noun ˈlɑːhɑːˈlähär
Geology
  • A destructive mudflow on the slopes of a volcano.

    〔地质〕火山泥流

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Major valleys cutting the volcano's flanks have been partly or completely filled in by pyroclastic flow deposits and lahars.
    • Continued growth increases the risk of partial dome collapse, which could trigger moderate explosions and possibly significant lahars (volcanic mudflows) from the crater.
    • Two bridges connect the town to the other side. The residents have only minutes to get across those bridges to escape potential lava flows, lahars, and mudslides.
    • Some volcanic eruptions generate dangerous lahars (mud flows of volcanic ash mixed with water) that travel far beyond the volcano.
    • Mudflows (also called debris flows or lahars, an Indonesian term for volcanic mudflows) are mixtures of volcanic debris and water.

Origin

1920s: from Javanese.

Definition of lahar in US English:

lahar

nounˈlähär
Geology
  • A destructive mudflow on the slopes of a volcano.

    〔地质〕火山泥流

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Continued growth increases the risk of partial dome collapse, which could trigger moderate explosions and possibly significant lahars (volcanic mudflows) from the crater.
    • Mudflows (also called debris flows or lahars, an Indonesian term for volcanic mudflows) are mixtures of volcanic debris and water.
    • Major valleys cutting the volcano's flanks have been partly or completely filled in by pyroclastic flow deposits and lahars.
    • Two bridges connect the town to the other side. The residents have only minutes to get across those bridges to escape potential lava flows, lahars, and mudslides.
    • Some volcanic eruptions generate dangerous lahars (mud flows of volcanic ash mixed with water) that travel far beyond the volcano.

Origin

1920s: from Javanese.

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更新时间:2025/1/14 5:49:17