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单词 bolster
释义

bolster1

noun ˈbəʊlstəˈboʊlstər
  • 1A long, thick pillow that is placed under other pillows for support.

    长枕垫

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The patient's heel was placed on a bolster so that the knee could be fully hyperextended.
    • You could put this against a wall and decorate it with a bolster and cushions to create a day bed that becomes a spare bed at night.
    • Sessions were kept short or broken for comfort breaks so that she could be re-positioned with supporting pillows and bolsters.
    • The décor features Thai motifs and fabrics, and there's a nook with colourful bolsters and a sea view.
    • It does have cool round green rugs on the floor and a fuzzy green bolster on the bed.
    • Wolf still slept, floating on an ocean of peace, his knees up front like a child's, his big hands cradling the chunk of wood on which his head rested, as if it were a bolster stuffed with down.
    • Lying on your back, place a bolster or pillow under the bottom edges of your shoulder blades so that your arms can comfortably extend out to the sides or overhead.
    • Instead of pillows they had what are called bolsters.
    • The cushions and pillows and bolster were all bright red, as was the canopy that draped itself over the posts of her bed, and dangled in soft muslin ruches.
    • In supine poses the back rests on a bolster or higher support while the legs are crossed simply or placed in different positions.
    • They normally sat cross-legged on the floor, preferably on a carpet with bolsters or pillows.
    • I throw a pillow over my face and take a bolster and sandwich it between my legs.
    • Pillows or bolsters might be used to position you during the massage.
    • Sit with your knees together and your buttocks on your heels (or resting on a bolster if you suffer from knee pain).
    • Aside from formula, Nadiyah's parents have taken all her favorite items with them, including a pillow and a bolster, to help make the pilgrimage a rewarding experience for her.
    • I was dying to be with my pals and witness the crawling procession, but I had been made to hold a bottle of rose water, which I must sprinkle on the guests as they sat down on carpets, leaning against bolsters.
    • If you can't reach the floor, use a pillow or bolster to prop up your feet.
    • Yoga merchandising too is a hit - mats, videos, blocks, towels, music, rugs, bolsters, scented oils and even getaways are on sale.
    • Place a firm bolster against the wall.
    • Both are sandwiched into a small swing between fat pink silk bolsters so there isn't much room for coyness.
    Synonyms
    pillow, cushion, pad, support, rest
  • 2A part on a vehicle or tool providing structural support or reducing friction.

    (车,工具的)垫子,承梁(用于支撑或减少摩擦)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The folding arm rest fits in the inside bolster that is bigger than the outside bolster.
    • These screwdrivers had a forged one-piece tempered blade including a bolster and special wings on two sides.
    • The left model sports titanium bolsters and carbon fiber scales, the model at right has an all-titanium frame with machined arcs to enhance the grip.
    • Colorful handles and titanium bolsters are also present on the best - selling lines.
    • Another safety enhancement is the tiny sliding safety switch at the top of the bolster.
    • The modified double-ground blade and angular bolsters flow into a handle that fits the palm like a glove.
    • All feature stacked leather washer handles with double steel bolsters.
    • To fit the articulated truck onto the trailer, one end of the truck was placed atop the trailer bolster.
    • The bolsters, handle. pivot pin and release mechanism all presented unique technical challenges.
    • Pullman made a slight change to the crosspiece in the handle and added integral wings on the shank under the bolster.
    • The scales - offered in a variety of synthetic and natural materials - are dovetailed into the bolsters, protecting them from the forces of stress or shear.
    • Once again, titanium bolsters and liners are standard.
    • The handle scales are made of nicely figured redwood and the bolsters are made of stainless steel.
    1. 2.1Building A short timber cap over a post designed to increase the bearing of the beams it supports.
      〔建筑〕托木
verb ˈbəʊlstəˈboʊlstər
[with object]
  • 1Support or strengthen.

    支持;加强;支撑

    the fall in interest rates is starting to bolster confidence

    利率的下调增强了人们的信心。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Any and every incident was seized upon to bolster police powers and strengthen the state apparatus.
    • Retailers rely heavily upon the period to bolster their annual sales and profits.
    • While working to bolster this great strength, she also took its perceived weaknesses in hand.
    • Subsidised destruction is, arguably, the most successful way not just to restore consumer confidence, but to bolster the market.
    • The potion did much to bolster her strength, but her lungs were soon burning, and her heart felt as though it would burst.
    • The object is a personal digital assistant capable of supporting field commanders and bolstering their memories.
    • If stress becomes apparent to the coach, he should attempt to bolster confidence with moral support.
    • Therefore, it was imperative Dutch traders find new and lucrative markets to bolster their economy and provide the funds needed to continue the war against Spain.
    • For a nation that prides itself on giving generous donations to bolster up a welfare service that ought to be the primary care of government, this kind of treatment is deplorable.
    • I hoped even the smallest success would bolster my confidence.
    • In addition to improving prairie health, this would bolster tourism by providing a connection to prairie-region natural history and cultural heritage.
    • They took high premiums to bolster up the funds.
    • To bolster their market strength today, producers must have the ability to do more than negotiate with the local canner or grocery store.
    • This in turn provides social stability to bolster food production and distribution.
    • The ‘slammers’ advocate bold and decisive action: a cut that will bolster markets and business confidence.
    • It doesn't do much to bolster confidence in them.
    • Numerous products claim to bolster strength or endurance in sports.
    • In this connection it is necessary to remind oneself that people do give untruthful evidence for other reasons, including for example, an attempt to bolster up the truth.
    • These relationships can also bolster trial enrollment by providing better access to both the targeted patients and the referring physicians for the study.
    • It is so easy to go out and play when you are relaxed and when you have a manager who bolsters your confidence like that.
    Synonyms
    strengthen, support, reinforce, make stronger, boost, fortify, give a boost to
    prop up, buoy up, shore up, hold up, maintain, buttress, brace, stiffen, uphold
    aid, assist, help
    supplement, augment, feed, add to, increase
    revitalize, invigorate, renew, regenerate
  • 2Provide (a seat) with padded support.

    给(座位)加软垫

    they bolstered the seats for a more comfortable ride
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The seats are well bolstered and leather trim is also available.

Derivatives

  • bolsterer

  • noun
    • With Laurie serving as bolsterer, buffer, secretary and manager, he began again the long, tortuous climb toward his rightful place in jazz.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Animals also appear to serve as catalysts for learning, as sources of contact comfort, as outlets for nurturance, as models of positive social behavior, and as bolsterers of staff morale.
      • About your role as chief bolsterer of government ethics, I'd like to read a quote you made earlier today that was cited in a column in the Globe and Mail.
      • Astronomy, geography, and ergonomics are the three scientific bolsterers of Chinese feng shui theory.
      • Before his role as CEO, president and sentimental bolsterer, Bill Ford had made strides from within to bring Ford to a higher level of corporate responsibility.

Origin

Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch bolster and German Polster.

Rhymes

holster, pollster, soulster, upholster

bolster2

noun ˈbəʊlstəˈboʊlstər
  • A heavy chisel used for cutting bricks.

    (削砖用的)凿刀

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you must cut a brick to an exact line, use the bolster.
    • ‘I began to knock the wooden fascia off using a bolster and hammer,’ said Mr Sparkes.
    • Tap the bolster firmly with a club hammer to achieve the desired effect.
    • Using the bolster, make a groove about 1 mm deep around the brick.

Origin

Early 20th century: of unknown origin.

bolster1

(also bolster pillow)
nounˈboʊlstərˈbōlstər
  • 1A long, thick pillow that is placed under other pillows for support.

    长枕垫

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Wolf still slept, floating on an ocean of peace, his knees up front like a child's, his big hands cradling the chunk of wood on which his head rested, as if it were a bolster stuffed with down.
    • Both are sandwiched into a small swing between fat pink silk bolsters so there isn't much room for coyness.
    • Sessions were kept short or broken for comfort breaks so that she could be re-positioned with supporting pillows and bolsters.
    • If you can't reach the floor, use a pillow or bolster to prop up your feet.
    • The patient's heel was placed on a bolster so that the knee could be fully hyperextended.
    • I was dying to be with my pals and witness the crawling procession, but I had been made to hold a bottle of rose water, which I must sprinkle on the guests as they sat down on carpets, leaning against bolsters.
    • You could put this against a wall and decorate it with a bolster and cushions to create a day bed that becomes a spare bed at night.
    • Aside from formula, Nadiyah's parents have taken all her favorite items with them, including a pillow and a bolster, to help make the pilgrimage a rewarding experience for her.
    • Pillows or bolsters might be used to position you during the massage.
    • They normally sat cross-legged on the floor, preferably on a carpet with bolsters or pillows.
    • It does have cool round green rugs on the floor and a fuzzy green bolster on the bed.
    • The cushions and pillows and bolster were all bright red, as was the canopy that draped itself over the posts of her bed, and dangled in soft muslin ruches.
    • I throw a pillow over my face and take a bolster and sandwich it between my legs.
    • Place a firm bolster against the wall.
    • Yoga merchandising too is a hit - mats, videos, blocks, towels, music, rugs, bolsters, scented oils and even getaways are on sale.
    • The décor features Thai motifs and fabrics, and there's a nook with colourful bolsters and a sea view.
    • In supine poses the back rests on a bolster or higher support while the legs are crossed simply or placed in different positions.
    • Lying on your back, place a bolster or pillow under the bottom edges of your shoulder blades so that your arms can comfortably extend out to the sides or overhead.
    • Sit with your knees together and your buttocks on your heels (or resting on a bolster if you suffer from knee pain).
    • Instead of pillows they had what are called bolsters.
    Synonyms
    pillow, cushion, pad, support, rest
    1. 1.1 A part of a vehicle or tool providing structural support.
      (车,工具的)垫子,承梁(用于支撑或减少摩擦)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Colorful handles and titanium bolsters are also present on the best - selling lines.
      • To fit the articulated truck onto the trailer, one end of the truck was placed atop the trailer bolster.
      • All feature stacked leather washer handles with double steel bolsters.
      • The bolsters, handle. pivot pin and release mechanism all presented unique technical challenges.
      • Another safety enhancement is the tiny sliding safety switch at the top of the bolster.
      • Once again, titanium bolsters and liners are standard.
      • The folding arm rest fits in the inside bolster that is bigger than the outside bolster.
      • The left model sports titanium bolsters and carbon fiber scales, the model at right has an all-titanium frame with machined arcs to enhance the grip.
      • Pullman made a slight change to the crosspiece in the handle and added integral wings on the shank under the bolster.
      • The handle scales are made of nicely figured redwood and the bolsters are made of stainless steel.
      • The scales - offered in a variety of synthetic and natural materials - are dovetailed into the bolsters, protecting them from the forces of stress or shear.
      • The modified double-ground blade and angular bolsters flow into a handle that fits the palm like a glove.
      • These screwdrivers had a forged one-piece tempered blade including a bolster and special wings on two sides.
    2. 1.2Building A short timber cap over a post designed to increase the bearing of the beams it supports.
      〔建筑〕托木
verbˈboʊlstərˈbōlstər
[with object]
  • 1Support or strengthen; prop up.

    支持;加强;支撑

    the fall in interest rates is starting to bolster confidence

    利率的下调增强了人们的信心。

    he wished to bolster up his theories with hard data

    他希望用充分的数据来支撑他的理论。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Any and every incident was seized upon to bolster police powers and strengthen the state apparatus.
    • Numerous products claim to bolster strength or endurance in sports.
    • They took high premiums to bolster up the funds.
    • Therefore, it was imperative Dutch traders find new and lucrative markets to bolster their economy and provide the funds needed to continue the war against Spain.
    • It doesn't do much to bolster confidence in them.
    • The ‘slammers’ advocate bold and decisive action: a cut that will bolster markets and business confidence.
    • I hoped even the smallest success would bolster my confidence.
    • The potion did much to bolster her strength, but her lungs were soon burning, and her heart felt as though it would burst.
    • In this connection it is necessary to remind oneself that people do give untruthful evidence for other reasons, including for example, an attempt to bolster up the truth.
    • Subsidised destruction is, arguably, the most successful way not just to restore consumer confidence, but to bolster the market.
    • It is so easy to go out and play when you are relaxed and when you have a manager who bolsters your confidence like that.
    • While working to bolster this great strength, she also took its perceived weaknesses in hand.
    • For a nation that prides itself on giving generous donations to bolster up a welfare service that ought to be the primary care of government, this kind of treatment is deplorable.
    • Retailers rely heavily upon the period to bolster their annual sales and profits.
    • To bolster their market strength today, producers must have the ability to do more than negotiate with the local canner or grocery store.
    • In addition to improving prairie health, this would bolster tourism by providing a connection to prairie-region natural history and cultural heritage.
    • These relationships can also bolster trial enrollment by providing better access to both the targeted patients and the referring physicians for the study.
    • If stress becomes apparent to the coach, he should attempt to bolster confidence with moral support.
    • This in turn provides social stability to bolster food production and distribution.
    • The object is a personal digital assistant capable of supporting field commanders and bolstering their memories.
    Synonyms
    strengthen, support, reinforce, make stronger, boost, fortify, give a boost to
    1. 1.1 Provide (a seat) with padded support.
      给(座位)加软垫
      they bolstered the seats for a more comfortable ride
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The seats are well bolstered and leather trim is also available.

Origin

Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch bolster and German Polster.

bolster2

nounˈboʊlstərˈbōlstər
  • A heavy chisel used for cutting bricks.

    (削砖用的)凿刀

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you must cut a brick to an exact line, use the bolster.
    • Tap the bolster firmly with a club hammer to achieve the desired effect.
    • Using the bolster, make a groove about 1 mm deep around the brick.
    • ‘I began to knock the wooden fascia off using a bolster and hammer,’ said Mr Sparkes.

Origin

Early 20th century: of unknown origin.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 14:54:37