Definition of perciform in English:

perciform

adjective ˈpəːsɪfɔːm

Zoology

Relating to fishes of an order (Perciformes ) that comprises those resembling the perches. This is the largest vertebrate order and includes nearly half of all bony fishes.
〔动〕（与）鲈形目鱼（有关）的
Example sentencesExamples
- This perciform fish family is one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates with at least 1,300 and perhaps as many as 1,870 species.
- A similar lack of fossil records has also been suggested for perciform families, some teleostean orders, and mammalian and avian orders.
- For perciform fishes, the pectoral fin and tail are known to play important roles in propulsion and there is now a substantial literature on the function of these fins.
- More derived taxa commonly possess fins located higher on the body, near the center of mass of the animal, with more vertically oriented insertions (e.g., perciform fishes).
- We expect pectoral-fin base orientation to show a more direct relationship to turning performance in taxa with similar body forms (e.g., short-bodied perciform fishes).

noun ˈpəːsɪfɔːm

A perciform fish.
Example sentencesExamples
- Primers designed to amplify and sequence the same genes of perciforms were useful in the present study.
- Among basal taxa, for instance, Polypterus exhibits nearly vertically inclined pectoral fins; among perciforms, some labroid fishes show more horizontal fin bases.

Origin

Late 19th century: from modern Latin Perciformes (plural), from Latin perca 'perch' + forma 'shape'.

单词	perciform
释义	Definition of perciform in English: perciform adjective ˈpəːsɪfɔːm Zoology Relating to fishes of an order (Perciformes ) that comprises those resembling the perches. This is the largest vertebrate order and includes nearly half of all bony fishes. 〔动〕（与）鲈形目鱼（有关）的 Example sentencesExamples This perciform fish family is one of the most species-rich families of vertebrates with at least 1,300 and perhaps as many as 1,870 species. A similar lack of fossil records has also been suggested for perciform families, some teleostean orders, and mammalian and avian orders. For perciform fishes, the pectoral fin and tail are known to play important roles in propulsion and there is now a substantial literature on the function of these fins. More derived taxa commonly possess fins located higher on the body, near the center of mass of the animal, with more vertically oriented insertions (e.g., perciform fishes). We expect pectoral-fin base orientation to show a more direct relationship to turning performance in taxa with similar body forms (e.g., short-bodied perciform fishes). noun ˈpəːsɪfɔːm A perciform fish. Example sentencesExamples Primers designed to amplify and sequence the same genes of perciforms were useful in the present study. Among basal taxa, for instance, Polypterus exhibits nearly vertically inclined pectoral fins; among perciforms, some labroid fishes show more horizontal fin bases. Origin Late 19th century: from modern Latin Perciformes (plural), from Latin perca 'perch' + forma 'shape'.
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