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单词 kiddush
释义

Definition of kiddush in English:

kiddush

noun ˈkɪdʊʃˈkidəSH
  • A ceremony of prayer and blessing over wine, performed by the head of a Jewish household at the meal ushering in the Sabbath (on a Friday night) or a holy day, or at the lunch preceding it.

    吉都什(犹太教祈祷及祈福仪式,由犹太教庭的家长主持,祈祷时饮酒,仪式在迎接安息日的圣餐上 星期五晚上,或在迎接圣日的圣餐上举行,或在前一日午餐时举行)

    as modifier kiddush cups
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The seder begins with kiddush over the first cup of wine and then moves on to hors d' oeuvres of sweetbreads (literally intestines) in salt water passed around by a servant.
    • Sponsor a kiddush in synagogue on that day, or on the Shabbat that falls at the end of that week.
    • If you never kept Shabbat, try lighting candles and making kiddush with your family.
    • I learned how to make grape juice from raisins for kiddush.
    • Dozens of living rituals, from the kiddush, or Sabbath ‘blessing over wine,’ which is central to Jewish life, to the communion wine of Christianity, attest to an ancient connection between wine and civilization.
    Synonyms
    benediction, dedication, consecration, invocation, commendation, prayer for someone, intercession

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Hebrew qiddūš 'sanctification'.

Definition of kiddush in US English:

kiddush

nounˈkidəSH
  • A ceremony of prayer and blessing over wine, performed by the head of a Jewish household at the meal ushering in the Sabbath (on a Friday night) or a holy day, or at the lunch preceding it.

    吉都什(犹太教祈祷及祈福仪式,由犹太教庭的家长主持,祈祷时饮酒,仪式在迎接安息日的圣餐上 星期五晚上,或在迎接圣日的圣餐上举行,或在前一日午餐时举行)

    as modifier kiddush cups
    Example sentencesExamples
    • If you never kept Shabbat, try lighting candles and making kiddush with your family.
    • The seder begins with kiddush over the first cup of wine and then moves on to hors d' oeuvres of sweetbreads (literally intestines) in salt water passed around by a servant.
    • Sponsor a kiddush in synagogue on that day, or on the Shabbat that falls at the end of that week.
    • I learned how to make grape juice from raisins for kiddush.
    • Dozens of living rituals, from the kiddush, or Sabbath ‘blessing over wine,’ which is central to Jewish life, to the communion wine of Christianity, attest to an ancient connection between wine and civilization.
    Synonyms
    benediction, dedication, consecration, invocation, commendation, prayer for someone, intercession

Origin

Mid 18th century: from Hebrew qiddūš ‘sanctification’.

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更新时间:2024/10/19 16:24:42