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单词 child
释义

Definition of child in English:

child

nounPlural children tʃʌɪldtʃaɪld
  • 1A young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority.

    小孩,儿童

    she'd been playing tennis since she was a child
    the film is not suitable for children
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A young child needs to develop a sense that he or she is a good and valued human being on this earth.
    • Our member companies are committed to the health and wellbeing of infants and young children.
    • She says she does not know of any European countries where children started school as young as they do in Britain.
    • The ultrasound probe is used mainly for head scanning of newborn babies and young children.
    • While at play, toddlers and young children are usually in the care of older siblings.
    • They bullied younger children, they teased girls, they fought boys weaker than themselves.
    • He felt strongly about inequality of any kind and mentored young children excluded from school.
    • As a young child, Jane was often responsible for her own physical care and the care of her mother.
    • Would you like to have your say on issues that effect children and young people?
    • It usually affects children, teenagers and young adults and requires daily injections of insulin.
    • Twenty-one young children from the local schools marched in step, each child carrying a rose.
    • Malnourishment prevents a child from reaching full mental and physical development.
    • Unions say that children as young as three have physically attacked teachers as well as other pupils.
    • Briefly, it showed a row of young children sitting on a school stage.
    • I have issues with the shininess of cover designs for children and young adults this year.
    • It was the smaller children and young girls who could not be expected to speak out.
    • On one occasion, we visited an orphanage and the youngest child, a 3 year old, fell asleep on my lap.
    • Is it inevitable when a baby or a young child gets these autoantibodies that they go on to develop diabetes?
    • Sometimes when I look back on my life as a child or young adolescent, it is through the eyes of a bemused observer.
    • The six sessions include giving tips and ideas for playing with young children and toddlers.
    Synonyms
    youngster, young one, little one, boy, girl
    baby, newborn, infant, toddler
    schoolboy, schoolgirl, adolescent, teenager, youth, young man, young woman, young lady, young person, young adult, juvenile, minor, junior
    stripling, fledgling, whippersnapper
    son, daughter, son and heir, scion, descendant
    (children) offspring, progeny, issue
    technical neonate
    Scottish &amp Northern English bairn, wean, laddie, lassie
    West Indian pickney
    informal kid, kiddie, kiddiewink, nipper, tot, tiny, tiny tot, shaver, young 'un, lad, lass, teen, teenybopper
    British informal sprog
    North American informal rug rat
    Australian/New Zealand informal ankle-biter
    derogatory brat, chit, urchin, guttersnipe
    literary babe, babe in arms
    archaic hobbledehoy
    1. 1.1 A son or daughter of any age.
      儿子;女儿
      when children leave home, parents can feel somewhat redundant
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I have chosen to stay at home to bring up my daughter and any other children that I may choose to have.
      • Outside in the yard was a father a mother and their two children, a son and a daughter.
      • She said that if she had children she would want daughters like Holly.
      • All parents want their children to be happy and most want their children to be successful.
      • He and his wife have two children, a daughter who is approximately four years of age and a son who is about one.
      • Here was a father who lost not one but two children in quick succession, in the prime of their lives.
      • The daughter now has a child of her own and is trying to complete high school.
      • He says that Caroline is not fit to bring up children and that his daughters are not staying in that immoral environment.
      • This is what it takes to be a good child; a good son; a good daughter; a good citizen.
      • There they raised their own family of seven children, four sons and three daughters.
      • My four children and three step-children could have ended up without a father.
      • I would be single and successful with no children, while still hanging on to some sort of cool bohemian style.
      • She revelled in the academic and sporting successes of her children and grandchildren.
      • Just over a year ago she gave birth to her first child, a daughter named Deva.
      • The couple had three children, a daughter and two sons who work in the business.
      • The couple had one child, their daughter Sonya, who went to Lady Eleanor Holles School in Hampton.
      • It was here they raised their family of six children, five sons and a daughter.
      • As far as the newspaper was concerned, his father had only one child, a daughter.
      • His second child, a daughter, was born when he was still studying in Bangkok.
      • He had two children, but his son Michael died in a car accident 20 years ago.
      Synonyms
      descendant, offshoot
    2. 1.2 An immature or irresponsible person.
      幼稚的人;不负责任的人
      she's such a child!

      她真幼稚!

      Synonyms
      unworldly person, naive person
    3. 1.3 A person who has little or no experience in a particular area.
      缺经验的人;毫无经验的人
      he's a child in financial matters

      他对于理财毫无经验。

    4. 1.4childrenarchaic The descendants of a family or people.
      子孙;后裔
      the children of Abraham

      亚伯拉罕的子孙。

      Synonyms
      descendants, heirs, successors, offspring, children, family, progeny, scions
    5. 1.5child of A person regarded as the product of (a specified influence or environment)
      产物
      a child of the Sixties

      60年代的产物。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • I mean, it is an iD shareware product, the child of a small independent studio.
      • What is the destiny that is to be fulfilled, and who is the one true child of it?
      • They deeply fear a strange child of Feng Shui style energy lines.
      • Online dating has become the darling child of our media empire this decade.
      • And which child of the Generation Next is interested in collecting greeting cards?

Phrases

  • child's play

    • A task which is easily accomplished.

      小孩子把戏,小事一桩

      tapping telephones is child's play
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Without much help from parents or teachers, an easy point and browse mechanism would be child's play.
      • She is now taking an advanced diploma, which is anything but child's play.
      • People think that it's just child's play but it's very demanding.
      • Dealing with this should be child's play for a party with a will to win.
      • The task would have been child's play to even the very worst of pickpockets.
      • She makes bringing up baby sound like child's play.
      • His piano concertos - all five of them - are among the most eminently enjoyable works in that genre and no child's play at all.
      • It is child's play to access your bank account and track your movements through your mobile or by the cash withdrawals that you make.
      • Obviously, profiting from such an intrusion requires skill; though as we've illustrated, getting inside the network is child's play.
      • Memorising the dates and events in your history books and the complex equations in chemistry would just be child's play.
  • from a child

    • Since childhood.

      自幼

      from a child she had taken ballet lessons
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Nick I've known from a child up until his adult age would never put his life ahead of the love for his family.
      • He's also Sullivan's surrogate father, having raised him from a child to become one of his most loyal employees.
      • As the son of a minister who had been taught the Scriptures and the ways of God from a child, I had enough head knowledge to talk and fit into Christian situations.
  • with child

    • archaic Pregnant.

      〈正式〉怀孕

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Yesterday, I drove out to St. Thomas to do a little private practice for one of my colleagues who is with child.
      • The duke had no heirs, only a wife who was about five months with child.
      • Not being with child, I cannot attest to the truthfulness of the latter claim - and there is only so much I'll do in the name of research.
      • Slowly, her body returns to the form it was before she was with child.
      • While I walk, I muse on art and life. Back home, I make breakfast for Rose, who is with child.
      Synonyms
      expecting a baby, having a baby, with a baby on the way, having a child, expectant, carrying a child

Origin

Old English cild, of Germanic origin. The Middle English plural childer or childre became childeren or children by association with plurals ending in -en, such as brethren.

  • In Anglo-Saxon times child frequently meant a newborn baby, a sense we retain in childbirth (mid 16th century). In the 16th century child was sometimes used to specify a female infant: ‘A very pretty bairn. A boy or a child, I wonder?’ (Shakespeare, The Winter's Tale). On a similar theme, the familiar saying children should be seen and not heard was applied originally not to children but to young women. It was described as early as 1400 as ‘an old English saw’ (or saying) in the form ‘A maid should be seen, but not heard’. It was not until the 19th century that children became the subject.

Rhymes

Childe, mild, self-styled, undefiled, wild, Wilde

Definition of child in US English:

child

nounCHīldtʃaɪld
  • 1A young human being below the age of puberty or below the legal age of majority.

    小孩,儿童

    Example sentencesExamples
    • While at play, toddlers and young children are usually in the care of older siblings.
    • Briefly, it showed a row of young children sitting on a school stage.
    • It usually affects children, teenagers and young adults and requires daily injections of insulin.
    • The six sessions include giving tips and ideas for playing with young children and toddlers.
    • I have issues with the shininess of cover designs for children and young adults this year.
    • He felt strongly about inequality of any kind and mentored young children excluded from school.
    • Unions say that children as young as three have physically attacked teachers as well as other pupils.
    • Sometimes when I look back on my life as a child or young adolescent, it is through the eyes of a bemused observer.
    • Twenty-one young children from the local schools marched in step, each child carrying a rose.
    • Would you like to have your say on issues that effect children and young people?
    • It was the smaller children and young girls who could not be expected to speak out.
    • They bullied younger children, they teased girls, they fought boys weaker than themselves.
    • Malnourishment prevents a child from reaching full mental and physical development.
    • On one occasion, we visited an orphanage and the youngest child, a 3 year old, fell asleep on my lap.
    • She says she does not know of any European countries where children started school as young as they do in Britain.
    • Our member companies are committed to the health and wellbeing of infants and young children.
    • The ultrasound probe is used mainly for head scanning of newborn babies and young children.
    • Is it inevitable when a baby or a young child gets these autoantibodies that they go on to develop diabetes?
    • A young child needs to develop a sense that he or she is a good and valued human being on this earth.
    • As a young child, Jane was often responsible for her own physical care and the care of her mother.
    Synonyms
    youngster, young one, little one, boy, girl
    1. 1.1 A son or daughter of any age.
      儿子;女儿
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The couple had three children, a daughter and two sons who work in the business.
      • This is what it takes to be a good child; a good son; a good daughter; a good citizen.
      • I have chosen to stay at home to bring up my daughter and any other children that I may choose to have.
      • Here was a father who lost not one but two children in quick succession, in the prime of their lives.
      • There they raised their own family of seven children, four sons and three daughters.
      • Outside in the yard was a father a mother and their two children, a son and a daughter.
      • As far as the newspaper was concerned, his father had only one child, a daughter.
      • He says that Caroline is not fit to bring up children and that his daughters are not staying in that immoral environment.
      • It was here they raised their family of six children, five sons and a daughter.
      • The couple had one child, their daughter Sonya, who went to Lady Eleanor Holles School in Hampton.
      • My four children and three step-children could have ended up without a father.
      • His second child, a daughter, was born when he was still studying in Bangkok.
      • All parents want their children to be happy and most want their children to be successful.
      • He and his wife have two children, a daughter who is approximately four years of age and a son who is about one.
      • He had two children, but his son Michael died in a car accident 20 years ago.
      • Just over a year ago she gave birth to her first child, a daughter named Deva.
      • I would be single and successful with no children, while still hanging on to some sort of cool bohemian style.
      • She said that if she had children she would want daughters like Holly.
      • She revelled in the academic and sporting successes of her children and grandchildren.
      • The daughter now has a child of her own and is trying to complete high school.
      Synonyms
      descendant, offshoot
    2. 1.2 An immature or irresponsible person.
      幼稚的人;不负责任的人
      she's such a child!

      她真幼稚!

      Synonyms
      unworldly person, naive person
    3. 1.3 A person who has little or no experience in a particular area.
      缺经验的人;毫无经验的人
      he's a child in financial matters

      他对于理财毫无经验。

    4. 1.4childrenarchaic The descendants of a family or people.
      子孙;后裔
      the children of Abraham

      亚伯拉罕的子孙。

      Synonyms
      descendants, heirs, successors, offspring, children, family, progeny, scions
    5. 1.5child of A person or thing influenced by a specified environment.
      a child of the Sixties

      60年代的产物。

      OPEC was in a sense a child of the Cold War
      Example sentencesExamples
      • What is the destiny that is to be fulfilled, and who is the one true child of it?
      • I mean, it is an iD shareware product, the child of a small independent studio.
      • And which child of the Generation Next is interested in collecting greeting cards?
      • They deeply fear a strange child of Feng Shui style energy lines.
      • Online dating has become the darling child of our media empire this decade.

Phrases

  • child's play

    • A task which is easily accomplished.

      小孩子把戏,小事一桩

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Memorising the dates and events in your history books and the complex equations in chemistry would just be child's play.
      • It is child's play to access your bank account and track your movements through your mobile or by the cash withdrawals that you make.
      • The task would have been child's play to even the very worst of pickpockets.
      • Dealing with this should be child's play for a party with a will to win.
      • Obviously, profiting from such an intrusion requires skill; though as we've illustrated, getting inside the network is child's play.
      • She makes bringing up baby sound like child's play.
      • His piano concertos - all five of them - are among the most eminently enjoyable works in that genre and no child's play at all.
      • She is now taking an advanced diploma, which is anything but child's play.
      • Without much help from parents or teachers, an easy point and browse mechanism would be child's play.
      • People think that it's just child's play but it's very demanding.
  • from a child

    • Since childhood.

      自幼

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He's also Sullivan's surrogate father, having raised him from a child to become one of his most loyal employees.
      • The Nick I've known from a child up until his adult age would never put his life ahead of the love for his family.
      • As the son of a minister who had been taught the Scriptures and the ways of God from a child, I had enough head knowledge to talk and fit into Christian situations.
  • with child

    • archaic Pregnant.

      〈正式〉怀孕

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Slowly, her body returns to the form it was before she was with child.
      • The duke had no heirs, only a wife who was about five months with child.
      • Not being with child, I cannot attest to the truthfulness of the latter claim - and there is only so much I'll do in the name of research.
      • While I walk, I muse on art and life. Back home, I make breakfast for Rose, who is with child.
      • Yesterday, I drove out to St. Thomas to do a little private practice for one of my colleagues who is with child.
      Synonyms
      expecting a baby, having a baby, with a baby on the way, having a child, expectant, carrying a child

Origin

Old English cild, of Germanic origin. The Middle English plural childer or childre became childeren or children by association with plurals ending in -en, such as brethren.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 20:02:31