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单词 prince
释义

prince1

noun prɪnsprɪns
  • 1The son of a monarch.

    王子

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Four of the park's 10 staff mermaids perform at each show in the spring's chilly waters, along with a male swimmer who plays the prince in the story.
    • What will all these little princes and princesses be like in their teenage years, if they get used to absolute, undivided attention from everyone when they're three and a half?
    • By the middle of the century, many kings, princes, bishops, and nobles had clearly become reluctant to ‘represent’, act out, their status and grandeur.
    • I was anticipating a marvelous story with a princess waiting for her prince in her royal castle.
    • Stories of angels, princes and princesses of far-away lands and fairy tales would certainly carry off children to a new world, where their imagination could take on wings.
    • For a second her mind broke free of the constraints of logic, imagining playful pixies and marauding dragons; captured princesses and vengeful princes.
    • Uneasy relations between the prince and his father lasted until Henry IV's death in 1413.
    • There are the kings and queens, princes and princesses, dukes and duchesses, and barons.
    • Is that so bad if Rual wants to read about elegant princes saving beautiful princess from danger?
    • As the ungainly child of an unlucky shoemaker and an illiterate washerwoman in the Danish city of Odense, he dreamed of being a famous actor and made up little plays about princes and princesses.
    • Oral folktales often expressed the hopes and aspirations of a peasant class where paupers became princes and virtuous girls princesses.
    • Ugly sisters and wicked stepmothers, handsome princes and beautiful princesses are all culprits in making some children grow up with low self-esteem, say the US academics.
    • This was once the place of royal summer retreat, and there is a wealth of stories about the kings, queens, princes and princesses who spent time here.
    • Perhaps there should be a rule that princes only become monarch if there are no princesses, and that all Governors General be female?
    • The play also deals with Galileo's tutoring of princes, and touches lightly on his familial relations, most especially on his relations with his friend, the future Pope Urban VIII.
    • We have been primed for it from the very beginning with fairy tales, princes and princesses falling in love at first sight and, mysteriously, living happily ever after.
    • Shades of yellow that included brown were the prerogative of the princes and princesses.
    • In a moment of fancy, I leaned forward to gently kiss her on the lips, much like the prince reviving Princess Aurora from enchanted slumber.
    • Once upon a time, India's princes and princesses lived in the kind of wealth you would only find in fairy tales.
    • It was intimidating being in the presence of princes and princesses, even though they ranged from Sasha's seventeen to Alois' fifty-nine.
    1. 1.1 A close male relative of a monarch, especially a grandson.
      君王的男性近亲属(尤指王孙)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The prince is the grandson of the founder of Saudi Arabia, King Abdul Aziz, and a nephew of Saudi King Fahd and Crown Prince Abdullah.
      • Like his great-grandfather, Akbar the Great, the young prince cultivated good relations with his Hindu subjects.
      • Close relatives of the tsar were called grand princes, usually translated as grand dukes.
    2. 1.2 A male monarch of a small state, actually, nominally, or originally subject to a king or emperor.
      (实际上、名义上或出身上隶属于某国王或皇帝的)小国君主
      he was the prince of a small kingdom that was now part of Pakistan
      Example sentencesExamples
      • He also knew that even Catholic German princes such as the Duke of Bavaria would put their independence before loyalty to Vienna.
      • Thus English kings paid homage, albeit usually reluctantly, to the kings of France for their tenure of Aquitaine, and in turn claimed homage from Welsh princes and Scottish kings.
      • In the medieval times, most patronage came from the Church but the ruling classes, the kings, princes and nobles, made up a second group of patrons.
      • The king, leading princes, and government ministers often are seen on television performing their culturally prescribed roles.
      • Clarence was the first son of Edward, prince of Wales, and grandson of Queen Victoria.
      • The council waited for their lord to continue, which was not until the prince had left the chamber and the door was closed and locked.
      • This enables a prince to keep close watch on his state and to quickly resolve any troubles as they arise.
      • Succession to the throne passes to the direct and legitimate descendants of the prince, with male descendants taking precedence over female.
      • These displays of generosity were used by princes to bind their subjects to themselves, promoting a culture based on the granting of gifts in exchange for loyalty and service.
      • In the resolution of conflicts to which such differences in interest and expectation gave rise, the issue of who gave counsel to kings and princes was one on which the stability of a kingdom might depend.
      • At this time it was necessary for scientists to obtain patronage from their kings, princes or rulers.
      Synonyms
      ruler, sovereign, lord, overlord, dynast, leader, monarch, crowned head
      royal duke, king, emperor, tsar, grand duke, elector, potentate, suzerain, crown prince, princeling, prince regent, mogul, baron, liege (lord)
      emir, sheikh, sultan, maharaja, raja
      historical atheling
    3. 1.3 (in France, Germany, and other European countries) a nobleman, usually ranking next below a duke.
      (法、德等欧洲国家的)贵族(爵位仅次于公爵)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • A prince and a duke dreamed up the idea of a race for non-Czech horses and it soon became an integral part of the European racing calendar.
      • The official guest list named at least 70 kings, queens, grand dukes, princes, counts and lesser nobles.
      • This played into the hands of the dukes, princes and landholders who had no desire to share political power.
      • Many princes and dukes have come, seeking your hands in marriage.
      • Operas were originally composed and presented as a sumptuous accompaniment to some special event, such as the weddings or birthdays of dukes, princes, and the like.
    4. 1.4prince of/among A man or thing regarded as pre-eminent in a particular sphere or group.
      巨头,名家;大王
      arctic char is a prince among fishes

      红点鲑是鱼中之王。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Manager of its football team from 1963 to 1974, this prince of charm was a true gentleman, magnanimous in defeat and generous in victory.
      • What will the 63-year-old prince of folk, whose anthems were adopted by the civil rights movement in the early 1960s, tell us next?
      • At a time when scanning and imaging were unknown factors, this prince of medicine made use of his own techniques to treat and cure people free of cost.
      • But his celebrity as the ‘punk prince of ballet’ always masked a considerable talent for making dances.
      • Whether you welcome this prince of silly or shun him as a hopeless jester, on stage his outlandish world cannot fail to charm.
      • It came courtesy of my pal Dave, prince of quipsters.
      • That sage of The Sun and prince of the pun Kelvin Mackenzie has never been short of a tale or two.
      • Big-budget Spielberg is a warm and sentimental storyteller, the master of the grand scale, the prince of popcorn entertainment.
      • Instead, Tadpole does ultimately reveal a subtle, witty prince of a film to be charmed by.
      • Nemo is a little fish kid whose overprotective dad, Marlin, is perfectly voiced by Albert Brooks, that prince of good-natured anxiety.

Phrases

  • prince of the blood

    • A man who is a prince by right of his royal descent.

      (嫡系)王子,王孙

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Less than ten of the Notables were non-nobles; 18 were clerics, 7 were princes of the blood, each assigned to preside over a working party (bureau).
      • It was headed by the grand officers of the crown and the gentilhommes d' honneur of the princes of the blood.
      • He dealt with captains of industry, ministers of the Crown, peers of the realm and princes of the blood - I was on the fringes of this highly powered world.
      • He was released when the king died in December, and his family claimed, as first princes of the blood, the guardianship of the young Charles IX.
      • The seriousness with which the Beijing government now looked at the situation is shown by the appointment of these two princes of the blood to rescue Nanjing.
      • It was plain as soon as I was ushered into each man's presence that these were not mere business leaders, but princes of the blood.
      • The Maréchaux of France, the main officers of the crown, the second estate of the nobility all of the Huguenots, ‘politiques’ and atheists and nearly all of the princes of the blood belonged to the party of the King of Navarre.
      • Slightly more than three and one-half years later, Henri de Bourbon, prince of Conde and first prince of the blood made his entry into Dijon as Burgundy's new royal governor.
      • As the king was an orphan, it was the senior prince of the blood, his uncle Philippe duke d' Orléans, who would act as regent.
      • Only the king could appoint people to it and normally only princes of the blood (the most senior nobles), senior prelates and magnates were allowed to join.

Derivatives

  • princedom

  • noun ˈprɪnsdəmˈprɪnsdəm
    • As Machiavelli stresses in chapter 2, his interest lies not in republics as such, but rather in the government of cities, whether they are ruled as republics or as princedoms.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Baronial connections with Wales also helped Llywelyn I to expand his princedom of Gwynedd to its maximum extent.
      • In this David-Goliath battle Philip had armaments, a trained army and more annual income (largely from the New World) than other European nations and princedoms combined.
      • In the years of his princedom of Bulgaria, from 1879 to 1886, the country went through 10 changes of government.
      • Over the next two centuries local princedoms traded, allied, and fought with Europeans, and the Dutch East India Company became a small state engaging in local battles and alliances to secure trade.
  • princelike

  • adjective
    • Curtis followed Horace Greeley, with whose peculiar drawl and rustic aspect his princelike demeanor and lucid and sonorous rhetoric were in striking contrast.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For Hamlet was a loving and a gentle prince, and greatly beloved for his many noble and princelike qualities; and if he had lived, would no doubt have proved a most royal and complete king to Denmark.
  • princeship

  • noun

Origin

Middle English: via Old French from Latin princeps, princip- 'first, chief, sovereign', from primus 'first' + capere 'take'.

  • The Latin word princeps, ‘first, chief, sovereign’, is the source of prince, and also of both principal (Middle English) meaning ‘chief’ and principle (Late Middle English) ‘a rule or theory on which something is based’. A prince was originally a ruler of a smaller state, as in the Prince of Wales, a title that since the reign of Edward III has been given to the eldest son of the king or queen of England. At first this was the only use in England, but over time the term has been extended to include other members of the royal family. In the reign of James I it was applied to all the sons of the sovereign, and later, under Queen Victoria, to all the grandsons too. Prince Charming is the traditional name of the young prince who marries the heroine in a pantomime or fairy tale such as Cinderella or Sleeping Beauty. He first appeared as Le roi Charmant, or ‘King Charming’, in the French fairy story The Blue Bird (1698), and made his English debut in a play of 1851.

Rhymes

chintz, convince, evince, Linz, mince, Port-au-Prince, quince, rinse, since, Vince, wince

Prince2

proper nounprɪnsprɪns
  • (1958–2016), US singer, songwriter, and musician; born Prince Rogers Nelson. Known for his distinctive fusion of funk, rock, and dance music as well as his flamboyant dress and highly sexual lyrics, he achieved international fame in the 1980s with songs like Purple Rain (1984), When Doves Cry (1984), and Kiss (1986).

prince1

nounprɪnsprins
  • 1The son of a monarch.

    王子

    Example sentencesExamples
    • We have been primed for it from the very beginning with fairy tales, princes and princesses falling in love at first sight and, mysteriously, living happily ever after.
    • Once upon a time, India's princes and princesses lived in the kind of wealth you would only find in fairy tales.
    • Is that so bad if Rual wants to read about elegant princes saving beautiful princess from danger?
    • What will all these little princes and princesses be like in their teenage years, if they get used to absolute, undivided attention from everyone when they're three and a half?
    • In a moment of fancy, I leaned forward to gently kiss her on the lips, much like the prince reviving Princess Aurora from enchanted slumber.
    • Stories of angels, princes and princesses of far-away lands and fairy tales would certainly carry off children to a new world, where their imagination could take on wings.
    • Uneasy relations between the prince and his father lasted until Henry IV's death in 1413.
    • Shades of yellow that included brown were the prerogative of the princes and princesses.
    • Ugly sisters and wicked stepmothers, handsome princes and beautiful princesses are all culprits in making some children grow up with low self-esteem, say the US academics.
    • Perhaps there should be a rule that princes only become monarch if there are no princesses, and that all Governors General be female?
    • By the middle of the century, many kings, princes, bishops, and nobles had clearly become reluctant to ‘represent’, act out, their status and grandeur.
    • It was intimidating being in the presence of princes and princesses, even though they ranged from Sasha's seventeen to Alois' fifty-nine.
    • I was anticipating a marvelous story with a princess waiting for her prince in her royal castle.
    • There are the kings and queens, princes and princesses, dukes and duchesses, and barons.
    • The play also deals with Galileo's tutoring of princes, and touches lightly on his familial relations, most especially on his relations with his friend, the future Pope Urban VIII.
    • As the ungainly child of an unlucky shoemaker and an illiterate washerwoman in the Danish city of Odense, he dreamed of being a famous actor and made up little plays about princes and princesses.
    • Oral folktales often expressed the hopes and aspirations of a peasant class where paupers became princes and virtuous girls princesses.
    • Four of the park's 10 staff mermaids perform at each show in the spring's chilly waters, along with a male swimmer who plays the prince in the story.
    • For a second her mind broke free of the constraints of logic, imagining playful pixies and marauding dragons; captured princesses and vengeful princes.
    • This was once the place of royal summer retreat, and there is a wealth of stories about the kings, queens, princes and princesses who spent time here.
    1. 1.1 A close male relative of a monarch, especially a son's son.
      君王的男性近亲属(尤指王孙)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The prince is the grandson of the founder of Saudi Arabia, King Abdul Aziz, and a nephew of Saudi King Fahd and Crown Prince Abdullah.
      • Like his great-grandfather, Akbar the Great, the young prince cultivated good relations with his Hindu subjects.
      • Close relatives of the tsar were called grand princes, usually translated as grand dukes.
    2. 1.2 A male royal ruler of a small state, actually, nominally, or originally subject to a king or emperor.
      (实际上、名义上或出身上隶属于某国王或皇帝的)小国君主
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Succession to the throne passes to the direct and legitimate descendants of the prince, with male descendants taking precedence over female.
      • Thus English kings paid homage, albeit usually reluctantly, to the kings of France for their tenure of Aquitaine, and in turn claimed homage from Welsh princes and Scottish kings.
      • The council waited for their lord to continue, which was not until the prince had left the chamber and the door was closed and locked.
      • This enables a prince to keep close watch on his state and to quickly resolve any troubles as they arise.
      • These displays of generosity were used by princes to bind their subjects to themselves, promoting a culture based on the granting of gifts in exchange for loyalty and service.
      • Clarence was the first son of Edward, prince of Wales, and grandson of Queen Victoria.
      • In the resolution of conflicts to which such differences in interest and expectation gave rise, the issue of who gave counsel to kings and princes was one on which the stability of a kingdom might depend.
      • He also knew that even Catholic German princes such as the Duke of Bavaria would put their independence before loyalty to Vienna.
      • The king, leading princes, and government ministers often are seen on television performing their culturally prescribed roles.
      • In the medieval times, most patronage came from the Church but the ruling classes, the kings, princes and nobles, made up a second group of patrons.
      • At this time it was necessary for scientists to obtain patronage from their kings, princes or rulers.
      Synonyms
      ruler, sovereign, lord, overlord, dynast, leader, monarch, crowned head
    3. 1.3 (in France, Germany, and other European countries) a nobleman, usually ranking next below a duke.
      (法、德等欧洲国家的)贵族(爵位仅次于公爵)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Many princes and dukes have come, seeking your hands in marriage.
      • Operas were originally composed and presented as a sumptuous accompaniment to some special event, such as the weddings or birthdays of dukes, princes, and the like.
      • A prince and a duke dreamed up the idea of a race for non-Czech horses and it soon became an integral part of the European racing calendar.
      • This played into the hands of the dukes, princes and landholders who had no desire to share political power.
      • The official guest list named at least 70 kings, queens, grand dukes, princes, counts and lesser nobles.
    4. 1.4prince of/among A man or thing regarded as outstanding or excellent in a particular sphere or group.
      巨头,名家;大王
      arctic char is a prince among fishes

      红点鲑是鱼中之王。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • It came courtesy of my pal Dave, prince of quipsters.
      • What will the 63-year-old prince of folk, whose anthems were adopted by the civil rights movement in the early 1960s, tell us next?
      • Nemo is a little fish kid whose overprotective dad, Marlin, is perfectly voiced by Albert Brooks, that prince of good-natured anxiety.
      • Whether you welcome this prince of silly or shun him as a hopeless jester, on stage his outlandish world cannot fail to charm.
      • Big-budget Spielberg is a warm and sentimental storyteller, the master of the grand scale, the prince of popcorn entertainment.
      • At a time when scanning and imaging were unknown factors, this prince of medicine made use of his own techniques to treat and cure people free of cost.
      • That sage of The Sun and prince of the pun Kelvin Mackenzie has never been short of a tale or two.
      • Manager of its football team from 1963 to 1974, this prince of charm was a true gentleman, magnanimous in defeat and generous in victory.
      • But his celebrity as the ‘punk prince of ballet’ always masked a considerable talent for making dances.
      • Instead, Tadpole does ultimately reveal a subtle, witty prince of a film to be charmed by.

Origin

Middle English: via Old French from Latin princeps, princip- ‘first, chief, sovereign’, from primus ‘first’ + capere ‘take’.

Prince2

proper nounprɪnsprins
  • (1958–2016), US singer, songwriter, and musician; born Prince Rogers Nelson. Known for his distinctive fusion of funk, rock, and dance music as well as his flamboyant dress and highly sexual lyrics, he achieved international fame in the 1980s with songs like Purple Rain (1984), When Doves Cry (1984), and Kiss (1986).

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更新时间:2024/10/19 18:31:29