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单词 journal
释义

Definition of journal in English:

journal

nounPlural journals ˈdʒəːn(ə)lˈdʒərnl
  • 1A newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or professional activity.

    (专业性)报纸或期刊

    medical journals

    医学期刊。

    in names the Wall Street Journal

    《华尔街日报》。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This advice is totally inappropriate for publication in a professional journal.
    • Wilson has written many articles for magazines and medical journals.
    • Her poetry has been published in variety of journals, magazines and anthologies.
    • Craft spends her professional hours surrounded by thousands of academic journals, magazines and newspapers.
    • Our military journals and newspapers could make an important contribution here.
    • She has also published in journalism magazines and academic journals.
    • Edwards approached all the leading liberal newspapers and journals with a copy of the transcript.
    • Shane Rhodes has published poetry, essays and reviews in magazines, journals and newspapers across Canada.
    • The exhibition drew more than forty-one thousand people and was reviewed in newspapers and journals across the country.
    • She reads novels, newspapers, medical journals and science periodicals, and as a writing instructor, she reads teaching books.
    • Many of the Army's professional journals have ceased publication and more are fading away.
    • Trade union journals, newspapers, and journalists are an important part of Australian political and cultural history.
    • Medical journals, newspapers, and popular magazines brim with reports about the adverse effects of obesity.
    • Her work was published in newspapers and journals as well as her books.
    • They are commonly published in the popular press and magazines, specialist journals, and the internet.
    • An article in a newspaper or professional journal may suggest an issue for research.
    • Any journal dealing with biological subjects will inevitably include discussions of issues related to evolution.
    • That's one of the advantages of publishing your studies in newspapers instead of medical journals.
    • Television, newspapers, magazines, and journals all carried their visions for the future.
    • In common with many other German newspapers, the weekly journal originally had criticised and rejected the American war plans.
    Synonyms
    periodical, publication, magazine, gazette, digest, professional organ, review, newsletter, news-sheet, bulletin
    newspaper, paper
    daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly
  • 2A daily record of news and events of a personal nature; a diary.

    日记;日志

    while abroad he had kept a journal
    Example sentencesExamples
    • My personal journals, the ones that contain the stuff that doesn't appear on here, go through months of being untouched and not-updated.
    • He kept personal journals in precise Arabic script behind false panels in the ceiling of his library.
    • Put your goals on paper and keep a running journal.
    • Warren glanced down to the journal which was resting on the floor from when he had thrown it.
    • Having completed this last morsel, I occupied myself for a little with my journal.
    • During World War Two, military personnel were strictly forbidden to keep journals or diaries.
    • Interpreting a person's life from journals left behind is a dangerously misguided exercise.
    • Then I wrote in my journal for a little bit, using entire pages to write angry ramblings and cuss words in huge, bold print.
    • The journal is a little treasure chest of data about your data.
    • Some people call them journals, or diaries, but to Dylan, they were neither.
    • He closed his journal and put it with the rest of his books.
    • It contains books, journals, little cards and bookmarks.
    • I flipped through the journal, but the rest of the pages were blank.
    • I want to talk a little more about the journal since that's the occasion for this conversation.
    • I'm trying to make sense of what appears at first sight to be the decline of the online journal.
    • I picked it up to see what I had hit, and to my surprise, it was Cam's journal.
    • Vicki sighed and traced his phone number in her journal with her mechanical pencil.
    • I was probably now just a little page in her journal of boyfriends.
    • It's a journal, a diary, an online record of your likes, your loathes, your jokes and your photos.
    • I've kept a book, a little journal, every year since my husband and I married, since 1977.
    Synonyms
    diary, day-by-day account, daily record, log, logbook, weblog, blog, vlog, moblog, yearbook
    chronicle, register
    notebook, commonplace book
    annals, history
    North American daybook
    1. 2.1Nautical A logbook.
      〔航海〕航海日志
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Phelps, who first went to sea as a cabin boy in 1816, worked from original journals and logbooks now mostly lost.
      • The third, a naval journal or logbook from 1853-1854, reveals clashes with pirates in the Far East at the height of British imperial power.
      • Logbooks and journals reveal that in the nineteenth century it was common practice for Royal Navy vessels to pick up a complement of Kru sailors, or Kroomen, upon reaching the African coast.
    2. 2.2 A record of the daily proceedings in the Houses of Parliament.
      议事录(议院日常议程的记录)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Otherwise, I do not know how the Journals of the House would record it.
    3. 2.3 (in bookkeeping) a daily record of business transactions with a statement of the accounts to which each is to be debited and credited.
      (簿记)分类账,日记账
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is not a formal accounting journal with debits and credits.
      • Accounting organizes information in the form of documents, journals, ledgers, and reports.
  • 3The part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings.

    轴颈

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Hollow rod journals are a real asset for a long-stroke crankshaft.
    • The LS1 hydraulic roller camshaft has large bearing journals and a large-diameter base circle to minimize torsional twisting and stress.
    • The driving journals are lubricated by Franklin spreader-type grease cellars.
    • Sizing the engine for its current displacement meant that the crankshaft lost four pounds, and could ride on smaller bearing journals.
    • The bit journal is the bearing load-carrying surface, as shown in Figures 4.5 and 4.6.
verbjournals, journaled, journaling ˈdʒəːn(ə)lˈdʒərnl
[no object]
  • Write in a journal or diary.

    I journaled extensively during both periods
    Example sentencesExamples
    • So, start journaling today and see how much better you'll feel.
    • I've been journaling, writing letters (more email now), and generally messing around with words for a really long time.
    • Leave family, pets and friends behind and spend your time journaling, reading, writing letters, taking long walks - whatever helps you reconnect with yourself.
    • But I haven't journaled or blogged for nearly a week, and I feel all pent up.
    • I need to start journaling again.
    • I've tried journaling in the past but never stuck with it.
    • Perhaps I should stop journaling so that he doesn't eavesdrop on what I've written.
    • In my spare time, I like journaling and any kind of creative writing.
    • She journaled for a very long time, then rolled over in bed, turned off the lamp, and fell into a deep and peaceful sleep.

Origin

Late Middle English (originally denoting a book containing the appointed times of daily prayers): from Old French jurnal, from late Latin diurnalis (see diurnal).

  • In the Middle Ages a journal was a book listing the times of daily prayers. It comes ultimately from the late Latin word diurnalis ‘belonging to a day’. The use of the word to mean a personal diary, which in theory you filled in every day, comes in at the beginning of the 17th century. Journal meaning ‘a daily newspaper’ is first recorded from the early 18th century, but must be earlier as journalist, in the modern sense, dates from the late 17th century. The earliest senses of journey in Middle English were ‘a day, a day's travel, a day's work’. Like journal, the word comes ultimately from the Latin dies ‘day’. Today we use journeyman (Late Middle English) as a term for a worker or sports player who is reliable but not outstanding. This goes back to the Middle Ages when it was the name for someone who had served his apprenticeship but was not yet a master of his craft. He still worked for someone else, and got his name from the fact that he was paid by the day.

Rhymes

colonel, diurnal, eternal, external, fraternal, infernal, internal, kernel, maternal, nocturnal, paternal, supernal, vernal

Definition of journal in US English:

journal

nounˈdʒərnlˈjərnl
  • 1A newspaper or magazine that deals with a particular subject or professional activity.

    (专业性)报纸或期刊

    medical journals

    医学期刊。

    in names the Wall Street Journal

    《华尔街日报》。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Television, newspapers, magazines, and journals all carried their visions for the future.
    • Many of the Army's professional journals have ceased publication and more are fading away.
    • Craft spends her professional hours surrounded by thousands of academic journals, magazines and newspapers.
    • Wilson has written many articles for magazines and medical journals.
    • Our military journals and newspapers could make an important contribution here.
    • This advice is totally inappropriate for publication in a professional journal.
    • An article in a newspaper or professional journal may suggest an issue for research.
    • Her work was published in newspapers and journals as well as her books.
    • Any journal dealing with biological subjects will inevitably include discussions of issues related to evolution.
    • She reads novels, newspapers, medical journals and science periodicals, and as a writing instructor, she reads teaching books.
    • They are commonly published in the popular press and magazines, specialist journals, and the internet.
    • The exhibition drew more than forty-one thousand people and was reviewed in newspapers and journals across the country.
    • Edwards approached all the leading liberal newspapers and journals with a copy of the transcript.
    • Trade union journals, newspapers, and journalists are an important part of Australian political and cultural history.
    • In common with many other German newspapers, the weekly journal originally had criticised and rejected the American war plans.
    • She has also published in journalism magazines and academic journals.
    • That's one of the advantages of publishing your studies in newspapers instead of medical journals.
    • Her poetry has been published in variety of journals, magazines and anthologies.
    • Shane Rhodes has published poetry, essays and reviews in magazines, journals and newspapers across Canada.
    • Medical journals, newspapers, and popular magazines brim with reports about the adverse effects of obesity.
    Synonyms
    periodical, publication, magazine, gazette, digest, professional organ, review, newsletter, news-sheet, bulletin
  • 2A daily record of news and events of a personal nature; a diary.

    日记;日志

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It's a journal, a diary, an online record of your likes, your loathes, your jokes and your photos.
    • I picked it up to see what I had hit, and to my surprise, it was Cam's journal.
    • He closed his journal and put it with the rest of his books.
    • Then I wrote in my journal for a little bit, using entire pages to write angry ramblings and cuss words in huge, bold print.
    • Having completed this last morsel, I occupied myself for a little with my journal.
    • It contains books, journals, little cards and bookmarks.
    • He kept personal journals in precise Arabic script behind false panels in the ceiling of his library.
    • I was probably now just a little page in her journal of boyfriends.
    • Vicki sighed and traced his phone number in her journal with her mechanical pencil.
    • During World War Two, military personnel were strictly forbidden to keep journals or diaries.
    • My personal journals, the ones that contain the stuff that doesn't appear on here, go through months of being untouched and not-updated.
    • Put your goals on paper and keep a running journal.
    • I've kept a book, a little journal, every year since my husband and I married, since 1977.
    • Interpreting a person's life from journals left behind is a dangerously misguided exercise.
    • The journal is a little treasure chest of data about your data.
    • I flipped through the journal, but the rest of the pages were blank.
    • I want to talk a little more about the journal since that's the occasion for this conversation.
    • I'm trying to make sense of what appears at first sight to be the decline of the online journal.
    • Some people call them journals, or diaries, but to Dylan, they were neither.
    • Warren glanced down to the journal which was resting on the floor from when he had thrown it.
    Synonyms
    diary, day-by-day account, daily record, log, logbook, weblog, blog, vlog, moblog, yearbook
    1. 2.1Nautical A logbook.
      〔航海〕航海日志
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Logbooks and journals reveal that in the nineteenth century it was common practice for Royal Navy vessels to pick up a complement of Kru sailors, or Kroomen, upon reaching the African coast.
      • Phelps, who first went to sea as a cabin boy in 1816, worked from original journals and logbooks now mostly lost.
      • The third, a naval journal or logbook from 1853-1854, reveals clashes with pirates in the Far East at the height of British imperial power.
    2. 2.2the Journals A record of the daily proceedings in the British Houses of Parliament.
      议事录(议院日常议程的记录)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Otherwise, I do not know how the Journals of the House would record it.
    3. 2.3 (in bookkeeping) a daily record of business transactions with a statement of the accounts to which each is to be debited and credited.
      (簿记)分类账,日记账
      Example sentencesExamples
      • This is not a formal accounting journal with debits and credits.
      • Accounting organizes information in the form of documents, journals, ledgers, and reports.
  • 3The part of a shaft or axle that rests on bearings.

    轴颈

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The bit journal is the bearing load-carrying surface, as shown in Figures 4.5 and 4.6.
    • The driving journals are lubricated by Franklin spreader-type grease cellars.
    • Hollow rod journals are a real asset for a long-stroke crankshaft.
    • Sizing the engine for its current displacement meant that the crankshaft lost four pounds, and could ride on smaller bearing journals.
    • The LS1 hydraulic roller camshaft has large bearing journals and a large-diameter base circle to minimize torsional twisting and stress.
verbˈdʒərnlˈjərnl
[no object]
  • Write in a journal or diary.

    I journaled extensively during both periods
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I need to start journaling again.
    • Perhaps I should stop journaling so that he doesn't eavesdrop on what I've written.
    • She journaled for a very long time, then rolled over in bed, turned off the lamp, and fell into a deep and peaceful sleep.
    • So, start journaling today and see how much better you'll feel.
    • I've been journaling, writing letters (more email now), and generally messing around with words for a really long time.
    • I've tried journaling in the past but never stuck with it.
    • But I haven't journaled or blogged for nearly a week, and I feel all pent up.
    • In my spare time, I like journaling and any kind of creative writing.
    • Leave family, pets and friends behind and spend your time journaling, reading, writing letters, taking long walks - whatever helps you reconnect with yourself.

Origin

Late Middle English (originally denoting a book containing the appointed times of daily prayers): from Old French jurnal, from late Latin diurnalis (see diurnal).

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更新时间:2024/12/26 23:29:51