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单词 priest
释义

Definition of priest in English:

priest

noun priːstprist
  • 1An ordained minister of the Catholic, Orthodox, or Anglican Church, authorized to perform certain rites and administer certain sacraments.

    (天主教、东正教或圣公会任命的主持某些宗教仪式及圣餐会的)司铎,神父;祭司;牧师

    the priest celebrated mass at a small altar off the north transept
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Marriage may be conducted by a celebrant, a Church priest, or a vicar.
    • Three members of the congregation at St James' Church in Devizes are to undergo training to become Anglican priests.
    • The priest blesses the couple, and they officially become husband and wife.
    • The priests of the Roman Catholic Church are ordained men, accustomed to trust and honor in the communities they serve.
    • Catholic priests are the church leaders, with one serving several villages in a contiguous area.
    • Most important, the closings underscore what the much-discussed priest shortage really means.
    • Local priests hold religious services and perform baptisms, confirmations, weddings, and funerals.
    • Catholic priests and other ministers have taken vows of poverty or vowed to live meekly.
    • Coun Dodd is an Anglican priest who spent several years as a hospital chaplain at Castle Hill hospital near Hull.
    • Within months, the masons had built a stone church and the priests had baptized the king and most of the nobility.
    • Around about age 13 I got the idea that I ought to be a priest in the Anglican church.
    • Ordained an Anglican priest, he did keep up with his era's intellectual currents.
    • Catholic priests or Protestant ministers can be most stimulating in such a discussion.
    • After leaving Perth he was a priest at the Anglican Church of St Augustine at Bulli in New South Wales.
    • Classes were taught by the Jesuit priests and brothers and a few civilian instructors.
    • In the Eastern Orthodox religion, priests are the primary religious authorities; they are permitted to marry.
    • To be ordained a priest in the Church, a person had to be able to read Syriac and learn the Syriac liturgy by heart.
    • Roman Catholic priests lead mass and deliver the sacrament.
    • Because of the strong influence of the Catholic Church, priests are the most important religious practitioners at the local level.
    • They were delighted to have me for Mass in their little church as the parish priest visited only every three months.
    Synonyms
    clergyman, clergywoman, minister (of religion), cleric, ecclesiastic, pastor, parson, churchman, churchwoman, man/woman of the cloth, man/woman of God, father
    Scottish kirkman
    North American dominie
    informal reverend, padre, Holy Joe, sky pilot
    Australian informal josser
    1. 1.1 A person who performs religious ceremonies and duties in a non-Christian religion.
      (非基督教教会的)神职人员
      the plays were performed within the sacred area of Dionysus, in the presence of his priest
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Before noon of the same day, that forge was blessed by the monastic priests of nearby Kadavul Temple.
      • All Witches are priests or priestesses and can command their own rituals, they need no blessing other than from the Gods.
      • The Shinto priest stood on the second step, the groom on the first.
      • For most indigenous religions, priests and priestesses are common.
      • At temples, priests care for religious icons, which are believed to contain the essence of the deities they represent.
      • Over 5,000 guests attended the Vedic ceremony where Brahmin priests chanted mantras.
      • The Shinto priest asked for reasons the couple should not be married and had them exchange vows and rings.
      • Pandas are hereditary priests who assist pilgrims with the temple rituals and record the visit in their pilgrim register.
      • The marriage ceremony is known as Chumulong and is performed by Buddhist priests.
      • The Brahmanas are rituals and prayers to guide the priests in their duties.
      • By day, the priests and priestesses performed enactments for people who came to the temple.
      • At the top were the Brahmans, priests of the sacrificial religion and intellectuals.
      • Most of the sons of the Hindu priests are not entering the priesthood, as they no longer find it remunerative.
      • The decree requires that the priests and priestesses of Kolophon visit the altars in the old agora to acknowledge the ties between the old site and the current site of the city.
      • Hindu Yogis, Greek priests, and Christian martyrs all fasted.
      • Meet some of the Hindu priests and experience a fire ritual.
      • Kahler also discovered that the gatekeeper was using the mausoleum as a place for Taoist priests to hold their religious rites.
      • A Shinto priest blesses the ring, and it is considered holy ground.
      • Similar new castes have been established as the need arose by gurus and priests throughout Hindu history.
      • Spirit priests and Taoist masters are usually men who study religious texts to learn their specialty.
  • 2A mallet used to kill fish caught when angling.

    木渔槌(垂钓时用以打死已上钩的鱼)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • If taking a fish for the pot then it should be killed quickly and cleanly with a priest or knife then bagged out of sight.
    • Other items that you will always need include a priest for despatching any fish that you intend to keep to eat.
    • Finished coracles are also delivered complete with a handcrafted priest or knocker used to humanely kill caught fish as a reminder that you are purchasing a historical fishing craft rather than a recreational toy.
verb priːstprist
[with object]formal
  • Ordain to the priesthood.

    〈正式〉任命…为司铎(或祭司);授予…司铎(或祭司)职位

    he was made deacon in 1990 and priested in 1994
    Example sentencesExamples
    • She will be one of three women deacons in the diocese, but only until June 24 when the other two become priested.
    • I spoke about my vocation, which was originally about being a preacher of the Word, and how unexpected it was therefore, at the end of my deacon year, to find that being priested was such a special and moving event.
    • As the church in Wales at that time did not allow women priests she had to wait until January 1997 to be priested in St Asaph's Cathedral.
    • Former Suffragan Bishop of Southampton, the Rt Rev Jonathan Gledhill, ordained Cate as a deacon at Romsey Abbey in 2001 and the curate was priested the following year.
    • In practical terms it will mean that priests will spend their time priesting as distinct from the amalgam of very different duties they now perform.

Derivatives

  • priestless

  • adjective
  • priestlike

  • adjective ˈpriːstlʌɪkˈpris(t)ˌlaɪk
    • There is something profoundly priestlike about him.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Also priestlike was Guinness's deflection of attention from himself.
      • Their signature compositions resemble stained-glass windows and often feature Gothic arches and gilded backdrops; the artists themselves frequently appear in saintly and priestlike poses.
  • priestling

  • noun

Origin

Old English prēost, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch priester, German Priester, based on ecclesiastical Latin presbyter 'elder' (see presbyter).

  • The Greek presbuteros ‘elder’ was used in the New Testament for ‘elder of the church, priest’ and became presbyter in Latin, which passed into Old English as preost, modern ‘priest’. Presbyter is also the source of presbytery (Late Middle English) and Presbyterian (mid 17th century). The usual Latin word for priest was sacerdos from sacer ‘holy’, which is the source of many words including sacrament (Middle English), sacred (Late Middle English), sacrifice (Middle English), and the opposite execrate (mid 16th century) ‘to curse’. The related sacrilege comes from Latin sacrilegus ‘stealer of holy things’. See also saint

Rhymes

arriviste, artiste, batiste, beast, dirigiste, east, feast, least, Mideast, modiste, northeast, piste, southeast, uncreased, unreleased, yeast

Definition of priest in US English:

priest

nounprēstprist
  • 1An ordained minister of the Catholic, Orthodox, or Anglican Church having the authority to perform certain rites and administer certain sacraments.

    (天主教、东正教或圣公会任命的主持某些宗教仪式及圣餐会的)司铎,神父;祭司;牧师

    the priest celebrated mass at a small altar off the north transept
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The priests of the Roman Catholic Church are ordained men, accustomed to trust and honor in the communities they serve.
    • Catholic priests are the church leaders, with one serving several villages in a contiguous area.
    • Catholic priests and other ministers have taken vows of poverty or vowed to live meekly.
    • Three members of the congregation at St James' Church in Devizes are to undergo training to become Anglican priests.
    • After leaving Perth he was a priest at the Anglican Church of St Augustine at Bulli in New South Wales.
    • Around about age 13 I got the idea that I ought to be a priest in the Anglican church.
    • Coun Dodd is an Anglican priest who spent several years as a hospital chaplain at Castle Hill hospital near Hull.
    • Roman Catholic priests lead mass and deliver the sacrament.
    • Marriage may be conducted by a celebrant, a Church priest, or a vicar.
    • Classes were taught by the Jesuit priests and brothers and a few civilian instructors.
    • Because of the strong influence of the Catholic Church, priests are the most important religious practitioners at the local level.
    • Ordained an Anglican priest, he did keep up with his era's intellectual currents.
    • In the Eastern Orthodox religion, priests are the primary religious authorities; they are permitted to marry.
    • Local priests hold religious services and perform baptisms, confirmations, weddings, and funerals.
    • They were delighted to have me for Mass in their little church as the parish priest visited only every three months.
    • To be ordained a priest in the Church, a person had to be able to read Syriac and learn the Syriac liturgy by heart.
    • Within months, the masons had built a stone church and the priests had baptized the king and most of the nobility.
    • Catholic priests or Protestant ministers can be most stimulating in such a discussion.
    • Most important, the closings underscore what the much-discussed priest shortage really means.
    • The priest blesses the couple, and they officially become husband and wife.
    Synonyms
    clergyman, clergywoman, minister, minister of religion, cleric, ecclesiastic, pastor, parson, churchman, churchwoman, man of the cloth, woman of the cloth, man of god, woman of god, father
    1. 1.1 A person who performs religious ceremonies and duties in a non-Christian religion.
      (非基督教教会的)神职人员
      the plays were performed within the sacred area of Dionysus, in the presence of his priest
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Hindu Yogis, Greek priests, and Christian martyrs all fasted.
      • Meet some of the Hindu priests and experience a fire ritual.
      • All Witches are priests or priestesses and can command their own rituals, they need no blessing other than from the Gods.
      • Most of the sons of the Hindu priests are not entering the priesthood, as they no longer find it remunerative.
      • The decree requires that the priests and priestesses of Kolophon visit the altars in the old agora to acknowledge the ties between the old site and the current site of the city.
      • The Shinto priest asked for reasons the couple should not be married and had them exchange vows and rings.
      • The Brahmanas are rituals and prayers to guide the priests in their duties.
      • Spirit priests and Taoist masters are usually men who study religious texts to learn their specialty.
      • At the top were the Brahmans, priests of the sacrificial religion and intellectuals.
      • For most indigenous religions, priests and priestesses are common.
      • At temples, priests care for religious icons, which are believed to contain the essence of the deities they represent.
      • Kahler also discovered that the gatekeeper was using the mausoleum as a place for Taoist priests to hold their religious rites.
      • Pandas are hereditary priests who assist pilgrims with the temple rituals and record the visit in their pilgrim register.
      • By day, the priests and priestesses performed enactments for people who came to the temple.
      • Over 5,000 guests attended the Vedic ceremony where Brahmin priests chanted mantras.
      • The marriage ceremony is known as Chumulong and is performed by Buddhist priests.
      • The Shinto priest stood on the second step, the groom on the first.
      • A Shinto priest blesses the ring, and it is considered holy ground.
      • Before noon of the same day, that forge was blessed by the monastic priests of nearby Kadavul Temple.
      • Similar new castes have been established as the need arose by gurus and priests throughout Hindu history.
  • 2A mallet used to kill fish caught when angling.

    木渔槌(垂钓时用以打死已上钩的鱼)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Finished coracles are also delivered complete with a handcrafted priest or knocker used to humanely kill caught fish as a reminder that you are purchasing a historical fishing craft rather than a recreational toy.
    • If taking a fish for the pot then it should be killed quickly and cleanly with a priest or knife then bagged out of sight.
    • Other items that you will always need include a priest for despatching any fish that you intend to keep to eat.
verbprēstprist
[with object]usually be priestedformal
  • Ordain to the priesthood.

    〈正式〉任命…为司铎(或祭司);授予…司铎(或祭司)职位

    he was made deacon in 1990 and priested in 1994
    Example sentencesExamples
    • I spoke about my vocation, which was originally about being a preacher of the Word, and how unexpected it was therefore, at the end of my deacon year, to find that being priested was such a special and moving event.
    • She will be one of three women deacons in the diocese, but only until June 24 when the other two become priested.
    • As the church in Wales at that time did not allow women priests she had to wait until January 1997 to be priested in St Asaph's Cathedral.
    • In practical terms it will mean that priests will spend their time priesting as distinct from the amalgam of very different duties they now perform.
    • Former Suffragan Bishop of Southampton, the Rt Rev Jonathan Gledhill, ordained Cate as a deacon at Romsey Abbey in 2001 and the curate was priested the following year.

Origin

Old English prēost, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch priester, German Priester, based on ecclesiastical Latin presbyter ‘elder’ (see presbyter).

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更新时间:2024/9/21 17:56:11