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单词 aestivation
释义

Definition of aestivation in English:

aestivation

(US estivation)
noun ˌiːstɪˈveɪʃ(ə)nˌɛstɪˈveɪʃ(ə)nˌɛstəˈveɪʃən
mass noun
  • 1Zoology
    Prolonged torpor or dormancy of an insect, fish, or amphibian during a hot or dry period.

    〔动〕夏眠,夏蛰

    Example sentencesExamples
    • By shutting down their intestinal tracts during estivation, they reduce their daily energy expenditure and therefore increase the duration that they can survive dormancy.
    • The period of aestivation is around eight months, though some experts claim that they can remain underground for more than five years.
    • A similar pattern is apparent in the vertebrate record, though floodplain aestivation assemblages are known.
    • By shutting down their intestinal tracts during estivation, these anurans reduce their daily energy expenditure.
    • During winter months and aestivation periods, mussels will burrow into the substrate until only the apertures are protruding.
    • Both aestivation and hibernation are found among the members of the family.
  • 2Botany
    The arrangement of petals and sepals in a flower bud before it opens.

    〔植〕花被卷叠式。比较 VERNATION

    Compare with vernation
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Calibrachoa can, however, be distinguished from Petunia based on the higher chromosome number, chromosome morphology, plant branching habit and type of flower bud estivation.
    • Aestivation of the calyx is cochlear descending, which is a new character within Ingeae.
    • Prior to the aestivation of the calyx, pairs of stamen primordia are initiated.
    • Just as commonly, petal aestivation was observed to be entirely imbricate.

Definition of estivation in US English:

estivation

(also aestivation)
nounˌɛstəˈveɪʃənˌestəˈvāSHən
  • 1Zoology
    Prolonged torpor or dormancy of an animal during a hot or dry period.

    〔动〕夏眠,夏蛰

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A similar pattern is apparent in the vertebrate record, though floodplain aestivation assemblages are known.
    • By shutting down their intestinal tracts during estivation, these anurans reduce their daily energy expenditure.
    • During winter months and aestivation periods, mussels will burrow into the substrate until only the apertures are protruding.
    • The period of aestivation is around eight months, though some experts claim that they can remain underground for more than five years.
    • Both aestivation and hibernation are found among the members of the family.
    • By shutting down their intestinal tracts during estivation, they reduce their daily energy expenditure and therefore increase the duration that they can survive dormancy.
  • 2Botany
    The arrangement of petals and sepals in a flower bud before it opens.

    〔植〕花被卷叠式。比较 VERNATION

    Compare with vernation
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Calibrachoa can, however, be distinguished from Petunia based on the higher chromosome number, chromosome morphology, plant branching habit and type of flower bud estivation.
    • Prior to the aestivation of the calyx, pairs of stamen primordia are initiated.
    • Aestivation of the calyx is cochlear descending, which is a new character within Ingeae.
    • Just as commonly, petal aestivation was observed to be entirely imbricate.
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更新时间:2024/9/19 9:28:11