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单词 murid
释义

murid1

noun ˈmjʊərɪdˈmjʊrɪd
Zoology
  • A rodent of a very large family (Muridae ) which includes most kinds of rats, mice, and voles.

    〔动〕鼠;鼠科动物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • This work shows that five marsupials, two hedgehogs, a shrew, a mole, four mongoose, a raccoon, two mtistelids, and 15 rodents (including three sciurid and eight murid rodents) have some form of resistance to venom toxins.
    • These include the shrews, some moles, some bats, the striped skunk, the pinniped carnivores, toothed whales, the aardvark, and murid rodents.
    • Within rodents, relations are similar to those obtained and discussed previously, notably without any resolution of the relations between four main rodent lineages: murids, sciurids, glirids, and hystricognaths.
    • Around 1150 living species of murid rodents have been described, but surely many more remain to be discovered.
    • Two prime examples of this are the murid rodents (Chinese vole, Norway rat, and house mouse) and the lagomorphs (rabbit, European hare, and pika).

Origin

Early 20th century: from modern Latin Muridae (plural), based on Latin mus, mur- 'mouse'.

murid2

noun mjʊˈriːdmʊˈriːdˈmjʊrɪd
  • 1A follower of a Muslim saint, especially a Sufi disciple.

    穆斯林圣人的追随者(尤指苏非派信徒)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • With the devotee - master or disciple, shaykh or murid - we are made aware of a new and culturally salient perspective on music.
    1. 1.1 A member of any of several Muslim movements, especially one which advocated rebellion against the Russians in the Caucasus in the late 19th century.
      穆利德(19世纪末高加索地区鼓吹反叛俄罗斯的穆斯林运动参加者)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Murid Islamic Community in America held their annual Celebration of Sheikh Ahmadou Bamba Friday, July 28, 2000.
      • The Czar moved quickly to quell any other uprising, officially annexing the tribal heartlands and forcing thousands of murids, as well as entire clans, to flee to the Ottoman Empire.
      • As Shamil's murids [adherents or partisans] continued to resist, Russian forces poured into the region, eventually capturing Shamil in 1859.

Origin

From Arabic murīd, literally 'he who desires'.

murid1

nounˈmjʊrɪdˈmyo͝orid
Zoology
  • A rodent of a very large family (Muridae) which includes most kinds of rats, mice, and voles.

    〔动〕鼠;鼠科动物

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Two prime examples of this are the murid rodents (Chinese vole, Norway rat, and house mouse) and the lagomorphs (rabbit, European hare, and pika).
    • This work shows that five marsupials, two hedgehogs, a shrew, a mole, four mongoose, a raccoon, two mtistelids, and 15 rodents (including three sciurid and eight murid rodents) have some form of resistance to venom toxins.
    • Around 1150 living species of murid rodents have been described, but surely many more remain to be discovered.
    • These include the shrews, some moles, some bats, the striped skunk, the pinniped carnivores, toothed whales, the aardvark, and murid rodents.
    • Within rodents, relations are similar to those obtained and discussed previously, notably without any resolution of the relations between four main rodent lineages: murids, sciurids, glirids, and hystricognaths.

Origin

Early 20th century: from modern Latin Muridae (plural), based on Latin mus, mur- ‘mouse’.

murid2

nounˈmjʊrɪdˈmyo͝orid
  • 1A follower of a Muslim holy man, especially a Sufi disciple.

    穆斯林圣人的追随者(尤指苏非派信徒)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • With the devotee - master or disciple, shaykh or murid - we are made aware of a new and culturally salient perspective on music.
    1. 1.1 A member of any of several Muslim movements, especially one which advocated rebellion against the Russians in the Caucasus in the late 19th century.
      穆利德(19世纪末高加索地区鼓吹反叛俄罗斯的穆斯林运动参加者)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Czar moved quickly to quell any other uprising, officially annexing the tribal heartlands and forcing thousands of murids, as well as entire clans, to flee to the Ottoman Empire.
      • The Murid Islamic Community in America held their annual Celebration of Sheikh Ahmadou Bamba Friday, July 28, 2000.
      • As Shamil's murids [adherents or partisans] continued to resist, Russian forces poured into the region, eventually capturing Shamil in 1859.

Origin

From Arabic murīd, literally ‘he who desires’.

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更新时间:2024/11/10 1:31:38