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单词 exonuclease
释义

Definition of exonuclease in English:

exonuclease

nounˌɛksəʊˈnjuːklɪeɪzˌeksōˈn(y)o͞oklēās
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme which removes successive nucleotides from the end of a polynucleotide molecule.

    〔生化〕外切核酸酶,核酸外切酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • A given exonuclease hydrolyzes DNA at a fixed rate, but there exist a distribution of conformations and a distribution of hydrolysis rates.
    • Orn was shown by in vitro analysis to be an exonuclease specific for RNA molecules shorter than five nucleotides in length.
    • The binding mechanism of psoralens to a double-strand DNA has been well investigated by chemical and enzymatic methods using restriction enzymes and exonuclease.
    • The rapid rise of the first fluorescence maximum puts a strict upper bound on the timescale of magnesium binding to the exonuclease.
    • Phage gene 46 encodes one subunit of a putative exonuclease that is thought to be directly involved in recombination and recombinational repair.

Definition of exonuclease in US English:

exonuclease

nounˌeksōˈn(y)o͞oklēās
Biochemistry
  • An enzyme which removes successive nucleotides from the end of a polynucleotide molecule.

    〔生化〕外切核酸酶,核酸外切酶

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Phage gene 46 encodes one subunit of a putative exonuclease that is thought to be directly involved in recombination and recombinational repair.
    • A given exonuclease hydrolyzes DNA at a fixed rate, but there exist a distribution of conformations and a distribution of hydrolysis rates.
    • The rapid rise of the first fluorescence maximum puts a strict upper bound on the timescale of magnesium binding to the exonuclease.
    • Orn was shown by in vitro analysis to be an exonuclease specific for RNA molecules shorter than five nucleotides in length.
    • The binding mechanism of psoralens to a double-strand DNA has been well investigated by chemical and enzymatic methods using restriction enzymes and exonuclease.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 6:50:00