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单词 -ism
释义

Definition of -ism in English:

-ism

suffixɪz(ə)mɪzəm
  • 1Forming nouns denoting an action or its result.

    表示“行动”或其“结果”

    baptism
    exorcism
    1. 1.1 Forming nouns denoting a state or quality.
      表示“状态”,“特征”,“特性”
      barbarism
  • 2Forming nouns denoting a system, principle, or ideological movement.

    表示“制度”,“原则”,“意识形态”,“主义”,“学说”

    Anglicanism
    feminism
    hedonism
    1. 2.1 Forming nouns denoting a basis for prejudice or discrimination.
      表示“偏见”,“歧视”
      racism
  • 3Forming nouns denoting a peculiarity in language.

    表示“特色语言表达”

    colloquialism
    Americanism
  • 4Forming nouns denoting a pathological condition.

    表示“病态”

    alcoholism

Origin

From French -isme, via Latin from Greek -ismos, -isma.

Definition of -ism in US English:

-ism

suffixizəmɪzəm
  • 1Forming nouns denoting an action or its result.

    表示“行动”或其“结果”

    baptism
    exorcism
    1. 1.1 Forming nouns denoting a state or quality.
      表示“状态”,“特征”,“特性”
      barbarism
  • 2Forming nouns denoting a system, principle, or ideological movement.

    表示“制度”,“原则”,“意识形态”,“主义”,“学说”

    Anglicanism
    feminism
    hedonism
    1. 2.1 Forming nouns denoting a basis for prejudice or discrimination.
      表示“偏见”,“歧视”
      racism
  • 3Forming nouns denoting a peculiarity in language.

    表示“特色语言表达”

    colloquialism
    Canadianism
  • 4Forming nouns denoting a pathological condition.

    表示“病态”

    alcoholism

Origin

From French -isme, via Latin from Greek -ismos, -isma.

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更新时间:2024/11/10 1:33:42