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单词 sarcosine
释义

Definition of sarcosine in English:

sarcosine

noun ˈsɑːkəsiːnˈsärkəˌsēn
mass nounBiochemistry
  • A crystalline amino acid which occurs in the body as a product of the metabolism of creatine.

    〔生化〕肌氨酸

    Alternative name: N-methylglycine; chemical formula: CH₃NHCH₂COOH

    Example sentencesExamples
    • However, the inhibition of 5 - ALA-ME uptake by sarcosine was marginal and not statistically significant.
    • Fifty microliters of sarcosine were added and the cells were incubated on ice for an additional 15 min.
    • Elevated sarcosine indicates toxic exposures and/or folate deficiency.
    • Abalone ovaries were homogenized in a Waring blender in solution D (4 M guanidinium thiocyanate, 25 mM Na citrate [pH 7], 0.5% sarcosine, and 0.5 M ß-mercaptoethanol) as previously described.
    • Among non-renal cells, mouse hybridoma cells grew better in hyperosmotic media when given betaine, sarcosine, or dimethylglycine; protection increased with higher methylation.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek sarx, sark- 'flesh' + -ine4.

Definition of sarcosine in US English:

sarcosine

nounˈsärkəˌsēn
Biochemistry
  • A crystalline amino acid which occurs in the body as a product of the metabolism of creatine.

    〔生化〕肌氨酸

    Alternative name: N-methylglycine; chemical formula: CH₃NHCH₂COOH

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Abalone ovaries were homogenized in a Waring blender in solution D (4 M guanidinium thiocyanate, 25 mM Na citrate [pH 7], 0.5% sarcosine, and 0.5 M ß-mercaptoethanol) as previously described.
    • Elevated sarcosine indicates toxic exposures and/or folate deficiency.
    • Among non-renal cells, mouse hybridoma cells grew better in hyperosmotic media when given betaine, sarcosine, or dimethylglycine; protection increased with higher methylation.
    • However, the inhibition of 5 - ALA-ME uptake by sarcosine was marginal and not statistically significant.
    • Fifty microliters of sarcosine were added and the cells were incubated on ice for an additional 15 min.

Origin

Mid 19th century: from Greek sarx, sark- ‘flesh’ + -ine.

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更新时间:2024/12/26 14:55:43