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单词 party
释义

party1

nounPlural parties ˈpɑːtiˈpɑrdi
  • 1A social gathering of invited guests, typically involving eating, drinking, and entertainment.

    社交聚会,派对

    an engagement party

    订婚宴会。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Sometimes, caterers serving at parties and social gatherings order large quantities.
    • Other activities include a party to celebrate the club's first anniversary.
    • Day patients have been celebrating the festive season all week with special parties and entertainment.
    • The hotel staff encourages the use of this area for social gatherings and parties.
    • As the week turns to weekend, teenagers rush to the bottle shops to buy their drinks for the parties ahead.
    • It was a common drink, brewed by 18th century farm owners at family parties and other social events.
    • This was given out to guests at the party, but a few bottles were held back and autographed by the whole team.
    • A week ago on Saturday, my brother broke his toe while drunk at a party at my house.
    • It seemed that there was always something to do, be it orientation activities or residence parties.
    • This is the first time I've done a summer holiday event, I usually do school parties and trips.
    • Companies that are no longer in business spent millions on parties and promotions still spoken of in tones of disbelief and nostalgia.
    • Ana and I had discussed before the party what kind of drink we would be consuming.
    • A buffet of finger foods is the perfect way to serve guests at an anniversary party or wedding reception.
    • She is looking up at the group and beaming at them, like someone at a drinks party who is hovering on the edge of a conversation in the hope of being included.
    • In the past, the youths usually ended the parade with a party, where they drank traditional liquor.
    • I cried for every birthday when no matter how many I invited to his party, no-one showed up.
    • Upstairs, the walls are decorated with photos of smiling people at parties and on camping trips.
    • To carry on with the theme of the party, let each guest make a list of seeds she would like to order.
    • During the weeks preceding my graduation from high school several people threw parties for the senior class.
    • Avoid having many long holiday gatherings and parties with large numbers of guests.
    Synonyms
    social gathering, gathering, social occasion, social event, social function, function, get-together, celebration, reunion, festivity, jamboree, reception, at-home, soirée, social
    dance, ball, ceilidh, frolic, carousal, carouse
    North American fete, hoedown, shower, bake, cookout, levee
    Australian/New Zealand corroboree
    West Indian bashment
    Hawaiian luau
    Spanish tertulia
    Jewish simcha
    informal bash, shindig, shindy, rave, blowout, beer-up, disco, do, shebang, bop, hop, whoopee, after-party
    British informal rave-up, thrash, knees-up, beanfeast, beano, bunfight, jolly, lig
    Irish informal hooley, crack
    North American informal blast, wingding, kegger
    Australian/New Zealand informal shivoo, rage, ding, jollo, rort
    South African informal jol
    dated squash, squeeze, ding-dong
  • 2A formally constituted political group that contests elections and attempts to form or take part in a government.

    党,党派,政党

    draft the party's election manifesto

    起草该党的竞选宣言。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The prime minister could also seek smaller religious parties to bolster his coalition.
    • If the ruling party doesn't perform well, the opposition can offer a viable alternative.
    • Across the entire party there is agreement - Labour has no chance of adding to its 50 seats.
    • He remained respected in the party, in whose activities he took a close interest.
    • There was no attempt made by other parties to debate the issue.
    • He promised to prepare the ground within his party, but his departure has exposed the fact that he did nothing to deliver on that promise.
    • Each ballot paper has a list of all registered political parties contesting the elections.
    • To win elections, politicians and parties wage costly campaigns.
    • At election times the party is dependent on resources and activists from unions.
    • One is simply covering the events that happened, the campaign activities of the parties.
    • Both the ruling and opposition parties suspended all campaign activities in the wake of the shooting incident.
    • The rally was organized by a newly powerful coalition of fundamentalist religious parties.
    • All constitutional parties opposed to the pact were unionist, and they had no such difficulty in uniting.
    • It is a party of working people against the Republican Party of corporations and wealth.
    • The Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties are contesting every seat.
    • The new structure should operate under the jurisdiction of the Finance Ministry, the party said.
    • No wonder there is growing disillusionment with all mainstream parties and politicians across Europe.
    • We should be able to build a broad movement which is not the product of a single party, or its plaything.
    • It broke a 40-year monopoly of the two openly capitalist parties over working class politics.
    • In the following year, the ruling and opposition parties formed a coalition government.
    Synonyms
    faction, political party, group, grouping, side, alliance, affiliation, association, coalition, movement, cabal, junta, bloc, camp, set, caucus, sect
    1. 2.1 A group of people taking part in a particular activity or trip.
      队,组,群
      the visiting party will be asked to conform to safety procedures whilst on site
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Private parties can book for trips along the coastline or upriver to Waterford.
      • Moving forward to the game's present day, you'll get to meet the three characters who form your party.
      • There were 35 people on the tour and trouble flared when some of the party got drunk and started smashing doors and a bed.
      • After an unsuccessful trip his hunting party bought him a bear cub to shoot.
      • The most organised person in our party had brought a torch, but we also had our own guide to help us find our way home.
      Synonyms
      group, company, body, gang, band, crowd, pack, contingent
      informal bunch, crew, gaggle, posse, load
  • 3A person or people forming one side in an agreement or dispute.

    (协议或争论的)一方,当事人

    a contract between two parties

    双方间的一个合同。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tensions rose when there was a perception among people that the two parties were not working well together.
    • I found the agreement eminently sensible, safeguarding the interests of parties on both sides, and so I readily acceded.
    • It is very important to understand that the only settlement that will survive has to be one that the parties of the dispute can agree to.
    • Educational activities that benefit all parties are not impossible, but difficult, to attain.
    • We would like to hear the views of parents and all other interested parties on this very important issue.
    • The UN, the United States, Europe, and other interested parties urgently need to move the process along.
    • She accused both parties in the dispute of losing sight of the fact that the people who were suffering most were the students.
    • As you can see, there are no answers here, and the battle lines drawn by both parties are still being fought today.
    • Attendance will be by invitation from the agency to organisations, interested parties, transport and public groups.
    • The warring parties signed a ceasefire agreement on April 8 to would allow humanitarian agencies into the area.
    • Conciliation officers will seek to resolve disputes by agreement between the parties.
    • So you know the phone lines between the two parties were burning up last weekend.
    • There was an agreement between the parties under which the defendants would market Mr Brawley's development.
    • But both parties are confident an agreement can be reached.
    • We consider a lease to be a private contractual agreement between two parties.
    • These were mutually exclusive areas of medical activity, as the parties agreed.
    • That is why the council is presently consulting with all interested parties about what people want from a new building.
    • All parties agree that the old legislation is not working and that something better is required.
    • In such cases, resort to binding adjudication will require the agreement of all parties to the dispute.
    • This will delay the much needed reforms as the various parties dispute their respective responsibilities and the subject fades from public memory.
    Synonyms
    litigant, plaintiff, defendant
    participant
    1. 3.1informal A person, especially one with specified characteristics.
      〈非正式〉人
      an old party has been coming in to clean

      一个老人一直来打扫卫生。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Seems it all began when an interested party dropped him a line in response to the story.
      • The party on the line evidently had no idea what has happened, and said that he'll look into it.
      • A large proportion of money laundering activities involve innocent parties who are just doing their daily job unaware of their role in a crime.
      Synonyms
      person, individual, human being, somebody, someone
      informal character
verbparties, partying, partied ˈpɑːtiˈpɑrdi
[no object]informal
  • Enjoy oneself at a party or other lively gathering, typically with drinking and music.

    〈非正式〉尽情欢乐,欢宴

    put on your glad rags and party!

    穿上你的晚礼服尽情欢乐吧!

    Example sentencesExamples
    • She described her whole life as a big mess and said that she loves partying.
    • Everyone old and young brought their own food and drink and partied through to the early hours of the morning in the village square.
    • Accordingly, she partied, had romances, travelled and otherwise enjoyed herself.
    • The team had been partying hard all night and several were the worse for wear.
    • This is what it's like for most models; there simply isn't time or company to allow you to go out partying.
    • Three years later he was partying with friends in London and decided to scale the wall of his bed and breakfast.
    • They are said to be working out every morning in a London park and are under orders to stop partying.
    • For at least a small section of urbanites, cigars have become associated with partying.
    • The real problem is that she's still partying as much as she did over the holidays.
    • After dinner with multiple bottles of wine they decided to go partying.
    • By the time college came around you'd developed a healthy appetite for pints and partying.
    • I love partying in a safe and secure environment and don't mind spending the cash.
    • A large number of family and friends attended a great night of music, food and fun, and partied well into the wee hours.
    • Oh, it's been a jolly time, all those years laughing and talking and partying with Steve.
    • We partied into the night with live music at a neighborhood restaurant.
    • Maybe it's because we just like music and dancing and partying and having a good time.
    • After cleaning himself up, said Mr Watts-Jones, Mr Cook went out to continue partying.
    • Some people just come for a drink, but still, the majority have come from partying.
    • That's not to say that I'm little miss meek and mild when it comes to partying with the professionals.
    • I must be getting old, because the idea appeals way more than spending the night partying hard in some club.
    Synonyms
    celebrate, have fun, enjoy oneself, have a party, have a good/wild time, rave it up, carouse, make merry
    informal go out on the town, paint the town red, whoop it up, let one's hair down, make whoopee, have a night on the tiles, live it up, have a ball, go on a bender, push the boat out, go on a spree
    South African informal jol

Phrases

  • be (or come) late to the party

    • informal Become aware of or get involved in something long after others.

      I didn't get into Nirvana until after MTV Unplugged came out—I'm always late to the party
      though they have come late to the party, their cloud storage solution seems to be catching up
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I came late to the party; this film is the last anyone will get to see of Inspector Morse.
      • I was late to the party and I missed the first five years of Mitch's work, but he's been a key influence to this feature for the last four years.
      • Larry came late to the party, so he didn't see the genesis of these policies and practices.
      • Once again, popular journalism is late to the party.
      • It's a good idea, but the manufacturer has come late to the party.
      • In fact, they are late to the party for dual-core processors.
      • Always late to the party but sure it's a good one when I get there, I've done two things I should have done a while ago.
      • Never one to come late to the party, the company has finally joined the other throngs in the wireless market.
      • The computer giant is seeking to play catch-up in a market where it admits it has been late to the party.
      • Coming late to the party doesn't mean settling for leftovers.
  • be party (or a party) to

    • Be involved in.

      参与,参加

      he was party to some very shady deals
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Mother Teresa once recounted an incident she was party to in London.
      • That is why it is party to more international disarmament treaties than almost any other country in the region.
      • Australia is a party to all the major human rights treaties and we should take them seriously, insisting that all laws and practices, state, territorial or federal, comply with them.
      • Mr Wilson obviously has other plans that I have not been party to therefore we will have to look elsewhere to invest.
      • That is not an example that my party and other parties want to be party to at all.
      • ‘I have been taken aback by the scale, even after all I've been party to in the game,’ he admits.
      • And they actively participate in these pleasures - pleasures that I haven't been party to for years.
      • The Government is party to more than 1000 bankruptcy cases.
      • One wonders, too, if he was a party to, participant indeed in, the villainies of Thomas J. Wise?
      • Yes because they were party to what has turned out to be open, active aggression against a third country that in no way was a threat to them and of course their reasons for going in have proved to be absolutely baseless.
      Synonyms
      get involved in, get involved with, be associated with, concern oneself in, involve oneself in, be a participant in, touch, handle

Derivatives

  • partier

  • noun ˈpɑːtɪəˈpɑrdiər
    informal
    • A person who is attending a party or other lively gathering.

      hundreds of thousands of partiers ring in the new year
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The painful weather couldn't hold back the partiers, however.
      • Houston officials are installing temporary barricades around the line to protect Super Bowl partiers.
      • Looking back, I realize I was a stupid partier.

Origin

Middle English (denoting a body of people united in opposition to others, also in sense 2 of the noun): from Old French partie, based on Latin partiri 'divide into parts'. sense 1 of the noun dates from the early 18th century.

  • part from Old English:

    This is from Latin pars, part- ‘part’, the same Latin source that gave us depart (Middle English); particle (Late Middle English); particular (Late Middle English) ‘small part’ with the sense ‘attentive to detail’ developing E17th; participate ‘take part in’ (early 16th century); partisan (mid 16th century) ‘one who takes the part of’; partition (Late Middle English) ‘something that divides into parts’; and party (Middle English). This last was originally used in the sense of a political party, and only developed the social gathering sense in the early 18th century. Latin a parte ‘at the side’ gives us apart (Late Middle English), and via French, apartment (mid 17th century), while Latin impartare ‘give a share of’ gives us impart (Late Middle English) and impartial (late 16th century).

Rhymes

Amati, arty, Astarte, castrati, chapatti, clarty, coati, ex parte, Frascati, glitterati, Gujarati, hearty, illuminati, karate, Kiribati, lathi, literati, Marathi, obbligati (US obligati), tarty

party2

adjective ˈpɑːtiˈpɑrdi
Heraldry
  • Divided into parts of different tinctures.

    〔纹章〕分割开的,分成不同颜色部分的

    party per fess, or, and azure

    按照中带和/或青色分开的。

Origin

Middle English (in the sense 'particoloured'): from Old French parti 'parted', based on Latin partitus 'divided into parts' (from the verb partiri).

party1

nounˈpärdēˈpɑrdi
  • 1A social gathering of invited guests, typically involving eating, drinking, and entertainment.

    社交聚会,派对

    an engagement party

    订婚宴会。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The hotel staff encourages the use of this area for social gatherings and parties.
    • I cried for every birthday when no matter how many I invited to his party, no-one showed up.
    • Upstairs, the walls are decorated with photos of smiling people at parties and on camping trips.
    • In the past, the youths usually ended the parade with a party, where they drank traditional liquor.
    • It seemed that there was always something to do, be it orientation activities or residence parties.
    • This is the first time I've done a summer holiday event, I usually do school parties and trips.
    • During the weeks preceding my graduation from high school several people threw parties for the senior class.
    • Avoid having many long holiday gatherings and parties with large numbers of guests.
    • Sometimes, caterers serving at parties and social gatherings order large quantities.
    • To carry on with the theme of the party, let each guest make a list of seeds she would like to order.
    • A buffet of finger foods is the perfect way to serve guests at an anniversary party or wedding reception.
    • As the week turns to weekend, teenagers rush to the bottle shops to buy their drinks for the parties ahead.
    • A week ago on Saturday, my brother broke his toe while drunk at a party at my house.
    • This was given out to guests at the party, but a few bottles were held back and autographed by the whole team.
    • It was a common drink, brewed by 18th century farm owners at family parties and other social events.
    • Other activities include a party to celebrate the club's first anniversary.
    • Companies that are no longer in business spent millions on parties and promotions still spoken of in tones of disbelief and nostalgia.
    • Ana and I had discussed before the party what kind of drink we would be consuming.
    • She is looking up at the group and beaming at them, like someone at a drinks party who is hovering on the edge of a conversation in the hope of being included.
    • Day patients have been celebrating the festive season all week with special parties and entertainment.
    Synonyms
    social gathering, gathering, social occasion, social event, social function, function, get-together, celebration, reunion, festivity, jamboree, reception, at-home, soirée, social
  • 2A formally constituted political group, typically operating on a national basis, that contests elections and attempts to form or take part in a government.

    党,党派,政党

    the party's conservative mainstream
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The rally was organized by a newly powerful coalition of fundamentalist religious parties.
    • He remained respected in the party, in whose activities he took a close interest.
    • The new structure should operate under the jurisdiction of the Finance Ministry, the party said.
    • All constitutional parties opposed to the pact were unionist, and they had no such difficulty in uniting.
    • Each ballot paper has a list of all registered political parties contesting the elections.
    • Across the entire party there is agreement - Labour has no chance of adding to its 50 seats.
    • Both the ruling and opposition parties suspended all campaign activities in the wake of the shooting incident.
    • At election times the party is dependent on resources and activists from unions.
    • If the ruling party doesn't perform well, the opposition can offer a viable alternative.
    • He promised to prepare the ground within his party, but his departure has exposed the fact that he did nothing to deliver on that promise.
    • There was no attempt made by other parties to debate the issue.
    • In the following year, the ruling and opposition parties formed a coalition government.
    • We should be able to build a broad movement which is not the product of a single party, or its plaything.
    • One is simply covering the events that happened, the campaign activities of the parties.
    • It is a party of working people against the Republican Party of corporations and wealth.
    • It broke a 40-year monopoly of the two openly capitalist parties over working class politics.
    • The Labour, Conservative and Liberal Democrat parties are contesting every seat.
    • To win elections, politicians and parties wage costly campaigns.
    • The prime minister could also seek smaller religious parties to bolster his coalition.
    • No wonder there is growing disillusionment with all mainstream parties and politicians across Europe.
    Synonyms
    faction, political party, group, grouping, side, alliance, affiliation, association, coalition, movement, cabal, junta, bloc, camp, set, caucus, sect
    1. 2.1 A group of people taking part in a particular activity or trip, especially one for which they have been chosen.
      队,组,群
      the fishing party
      Example sentencesExamples
      • After an unsuccessful trip his hunting party bought him a bear cub to shoot.
      • There were 35 people on the tour and trouble flared when some of the party got drunk and started smashing doors and a bed.
      • The most organised person in our party had brought a torch, but we also had our own guide to help us find our way home.
      • Private parties can book for trips along the coastline or upriver to Waterford.
      • Moving forward to the game's present day, you'll get to meet the three characters who form your party.
      Synonyms
      group, company, body, gang, band, crowd, pack, contingent
  • 3A person or people forming one side in an agreement or dispute.

    (协议或争论的)一方,当事人

    a contract between two parties

    双方间的一个合同。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Conciliation officers will seek to resolve disputes by agreement between the parties.
    • These were mutually exclusive areas of medical activity, as the parties agreed.
    • So you know the phone lines between the two parties were burning up last weekend.
    • We would like to hear the views of parents and all other interested parties on this very important issue.
    • The UN, the United States, Europe, and other interested parties urgently need to move the process along.
    • That is why the council is presently consulting with all interested parties about what people want from a new building.
    • Tensions rose when there was a perception among people that the two parties were not working well together.
    • All parties agree that the old legislation is not working and that something better is required.
    • Attendance will be by invitation from the agency to organisations, interested parties, transport and public groups.
    • But both parties are confident an agreement can be reached.
    • There was an agreement between the parties under which the defendants would market Mr Brawley's development.
    • We consider a lease to be a private contractual agreement between two parties.
    • She accused both parties in the dispute of losing sight of the fact that the people who were suffering most were the students.
    • The warring parties signed a ceasefire agreement on April 8 to would allow humanitarian agencies into the area.
    • This will delay the much needed reforms as the various parties dispute their respective responsibilities and the subject fades from public memory.
    • It is very important to understand that the only settlement that will survive has to be one that the parties of the dispute can agree to.
    • In such cases, resort to binding adjudication will require the agreement of all parties to the dispute.
    • I found the agreement eminently sensible, safeguarding the interests of parties on both sides, and so I readily acceded.
    • As you can see, there are no answers here, and the battle lines drawn by both parties are still being fought today.
    • Educational activities that benefit all parties are not impossible, but difficult, to attain.
    Synonyms
    litigant, plaintiff, defendant
    1. 3.1informal A person, especially one with specified characteristics.
      〈非正式〉人
      will you help the party on line 2?
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The party on the line evidently had no idea what has happened, and said that he'll look into it.
      • Seems it all began when an interested party dropped him a line in response to the story.
      • A large proportion of money laundering activities involve innocent parties who are just doing their daily job unaware of their role in a crime.
      Synonyms
      person, individual, human being, somebody, someone
verbˈpärdēˈpɑrdi
[no object]informal
  • Enjoy oneself at a party or other lively gathering, typically with drinking and music.

    〈非正式〉尽情欢乐,欢宴

    put on your glad rags and party!

    穿上你的晚礼服尽情欢乐吧!

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The real problem is that she's still partying as much as she did over the holidays.
    • For at least a small section of urbanites, cigars have become associated with partying.
    • After dinner with multiple bottles of wine they decided to go partying.
    • Three years later he was partying with friends in London and decided to scale the wall of his bed and breakfast.
    • We partied into the night with live music at a neighborhood restaurant.
    • That's not to say that I'm little miss meek and mild when it comes to partying with the professionals.
    • I must be getting old, because the idea appeals way more than spending the night partying hard in some club.
    • The team had been partying hard all night and several were the worse for wear.
    • Maybe it's because we just like music and dancing and partying and having a good time.
    • Some people just come for a drink, but still, the majority have come from partying.
    • After cleaning himself up, said Mr Watts-Jones, Mr Cook went out to continue partying.
    • I love partying in a safe and secure environment and don't mind spending the cash.
    • By the time college came around you'd developed a healthy appetite for pints and partying.
    • Everyone old and young brought their own food and drink and partied through to the early hours of the morning in the village square.
    • She described her whole life as a big mess and said that she loves partying.
    • They are said to be working out every morning in a London park and are under orders to stop partying.
    • Oh, it's been a jolly time, all those years laughing and talking and partying with Steve.
    • A large number of family and friends attended a great night of music, food and fun, and partied well into the wee hours.
    • Accordingly, she partied, had romances, travelled and otherwise enjoyed herself.
    • This is what it's like for most models; there simply isn't time or company to allow you to go out partying.
    Synonyms
    celebrate, have fun, enjoy oneself, have a party, have a good time, have a wild time, rave it up, carouse, make merry

Phrases

  • be (or come) late to the party

    • informal Become aware of or get involved in something long after others.

      I didn't get into Nirvana until after MTV Unplugged came out—I'm always late to the party
      though they have come late to the party, their cloud storage solution seems to be catching up
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Coming late to the party doesn't mean settling for leftovers.
      • In fact, they are late to the party for dual-core processors.
      • The computer giant is seeking to play catch-up in a market where it admits it has been late to the party.
      • I came late to the party; this film is the last anyone will get to see of Inspector Morse.
      • Once again, popular journalism is late to the party.
      • Never one to come late to the party, the company has finally joined the other throngs in the wireless market.
      • I was late to the party and I missed the first five years of Mitch's work, but he's been a key influence to this feature for the last four years.
      • Always late to the party but sure it's a good one when I get there, I've done two things I should have done a while ago.
      • It's a good idea, but the manufacturer has come late to the party.
      • Larry came late to the party, so he didn't see the genesis of these policies and practices.
  • be (a) party to

    • Be involved in.

      参与,参加

      I felt a wave of revulsion at the manipulations I'd been party to
      Example sentencesExamples
      • One wonders, too, if he was a party to, participant indeed in, the villainies of Thomas J. Wise?
      • That is why it is party to more international disarmament treaties than almost any other country in the region.
      • Mr Wilson obviously has other plans that I have not been party to therefore we will have to look elsewhere to invest.
      • Yes because they were party to what has turned out to be open, active aggression against a third country that in no way was a threat to them and of course their reasons for going in have proved to be absolutely baseless.
      • The Government is party to more than 1000 bankruptcy cases.
      • Mother Teresa once recounted an incident she was party to in London.
      • And they actively participate in these pleasures - pleasures that I haven't been party to for years.
      • Australia is a party to all the major human rights treaties and we should take them seriously, insisting that all laws and practices, state, territorial or federal, comply with them.
      • ‘I have been taken aback by the scale, even after all I've been party to in the game,’ he admits.
      • That is not an example that my party and other parties want to be party to at all.
      Synonyms
      get involved in, get involved with, be associated with, concern oneself in, involve oneself in, be a participant in, touch, handle

Origin

Middle English (denoting a body of people united in opposition to others, also in party (sense 2 of the noun)): from Old French partie, based on Latin partiri ‘divide into parts’. party (sense 1 of the noun) dates from the early 18th century.

party2

adjectiveˈpɑrdiˈpärdē
Heraldry
  • Divided into parts of different tinctures.

    〔纹章〕分割开的,分成不同颜色部分的

    party per fess, or, and azure

    按照中带和/或青色分开的。

Origin

Middle English (in the sense ‘particolored’): from Old French parti ‘parted’, based on Latin partitus ‘divided into parts’ (from the verb partiri).

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