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单词 encapsulate
释义

Definition of encapsulate in English:

encapsulate

verb ɪnˈkapsjʊleɪtɛnˈkapsjʊleɪt
[with object]
  • 1Enclose (something) in or as if in a capsule.

    用胶囊(或囊状物)装;封装

    the company would encapsulate the asbestos waste in concrete pellets
    Example sentencesExamples
    • The encapsulated wasp egg then melanizes, a process most likely mediated by phenol oxidase released by crystal cells.
    • Glutamine is administered orally in bulk powder or in encapsulated form.
    • However, many old acoustic ceilings have been painted, thereby encapsulating the asbestos-containing material and rendering it waterproof.
    • Together with the third stage of the rocket, it was encapsulated in a ‘can,’ then placed on a wheeled transporter for the 22-mile trip.
    • Solaray has introduced its popular multiple Spectro as a three-daily tablet formula to complete its line of encapsulated, iron-free and vegetarian products.
    • In the module strategy, the IDE disks and controller are encapsulated in a small module or block so that they can be configured either alone on desktop or side-by-side in a rack for high density storage.
    • Each device is encapsulated in UL 94V - packaging and combines high-performance common mode noise rejection with an isolated level of 500V DC.
    • Previous clinical studies using high doses of encapsulated vitamin E suggested this vitamin has an important role in slowing disease progression. [81,82]
    • The cleanup of the asbestos will involve sealing and encapsulating the roof.
    • We therefore encapsulated hairpin ribozymes inside 200-nm vesicles to test for surface effects.
    • The semiconductor chip, the die pad, and the connection pads are encapsulated in a package body such that the lower surfaces of the die pad and the connection pads are exposed through the package body.
    • The capsule endoscopy procedure included attaching sensors to the skin, and use of a battery pack and a recorder placed around the patient's waist for eight hours after the encapsulated camera was swallowed.
    • Scientists are now developing an encapsulated form of vinegar that they hope will be just as effective as ordinary vinegar.
    • The preference in new paint shops is for valves that incorporate an encapsulated ball.
    • Consume a supplemental source of probiotics, such as fresh yogurt or encapsulated Lactobacillus and Bifidus bacteria, every day.
    • Gross examination of the specimen showed an encapsulated mass that weighed 500g.
    • This series of alloys plays a very important role in both the lamp industry and electronics, where glass-to-metal seals in encapsulated components are important.
    • Liposomes encapsulating G-actin assumed mostly thin disk shapes and some large irregularly shaped aggregates.
    • Dosages range from 1 gram of fresh or dried herb 3 times per day to 170 grams of encapsulated extract 3 times per day.
    • Also, include either yogurt or encapsulated probiotics in your daily diet.
    Synonyms
    enclose, encase, contain, confine, envelop, enfold, sheath, cocoon, surround
    1. 1.1Computing Enclose (a message or signal) in a set of codes which allow transfer across networks.
      〔计算机〕封装(信息,信号)
      data requested is encapsulated and can be manipulated
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Ethernet then is encapsulated into ATM, and it is ATM cells that traverse the ADSL link to the telco DSLAM.
      • There are typically iSCSI stacks on both ends of a storage network configuration that encapsulate SCSI block commands into Ethernet packets for transmission over the IP network.
      • VoiceXML, for example, allows voice-based content to be described by XML, encapsulating the data concerning the content.
      • RTP is a user-level protocol that provides a way to encapsulate data into packets time-stamped with enough information to allow the proper playback of audio.
      • For digital wrappers, the switch uses a 2.7 - Gbps signal for encapsulating SONET frames.
    2. 1.2Computing Provide an interface for (a piece of software or hardware) to allow or simplify access for the user.
      〔计算机〕为(软件,硬件)提供接口(或界面)
      third-party vendors can encapsulate their tools to run with this software backplane
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These conveniently handle all of the JDBC interaction for me and cleanly encapsulate all the database queries my application has to perform.
      • OpenSSH and Stunnel provide handy point solutions when encapsulating more than a few specific applications is overkill.
      • It also encapsulates reading from the command line, so there is no real difference in invoking from HTML FORMS or a URL or the command line.
      • The workflow solution encapsulates system interfaces and normalizes host data to create a 360 degree view of the customer.
      • The business logic encapsulated in the software to run manufacturing businesses has become much more sophisticated than what it used to be, he says, yet the implementation time is much shorter, as well.
  • 2Express the essential features of (something) succinctly.

    简要描述;概括

    the conclusion is encapsulated in one sentence

    结论被概括成了一句话。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It summarizes and encapsulates material drawn from the history of Western art.
    • Particularly since each piece has been expertly selected to encapsulate the essence of its creator.
    • Instead, it has sent the school a letter encapsulating the inspectors' findings.
    • I think that encapsulates the true spirit of the proud sporting tradition of this country.
    • So yes, you've encapsulated the essence of this industry.
    • The scene brilliantly encapsulates the humour and humanism at the heart of Rosenthal's work.
    • The dimensions of this problem are encapsulated in the first sentence of the book: ‘Berlin is a haunted city.’
    • I can't think of a performance that encapsulated the essence of being dumped so vividly.
    • Fortunately, there are three pieces that brilliantly encapsulate the Pleasure Dome experience.
    • Yet questions remain, encapsulated in one elegant paragraph in Butler's first chapter.
    • Her statement encapsulates the prevailing mood of optimism in this sprawling settlement.
    • The Exhibition encapsulates the trials and tribulations of everyday life both at home and abroad.
    • In these few words he neatly encapsulates an underlying principle of the Alexander Technique.
    • I do not myself consider that the Strasbourg jurisprudence can be so neatly encapsulated.
    • His presence and delivery of the lines encapsulated all my expectations of how Macbeth would act.
    • And finally, this one, which nicely encapsulates a certain type of far-left paranoia.
    • The crux of our submission in response, I suppose, is encapsulated in paragraph 20 of our written submissions.
    • There is a lovely simplicity about those five words; it would be almost impossible to encapsulate the aims of a great broadcasting organisation with more precision.
    • An excellent point which encapsulates all the reasons why he must be stopped.
    • This encapsulates what young artists encountered in the 1990s, leaving me with terrific melancholy.
    Synonyms
    summarize, sum up, give a summary of, precis, abridge, digest, abbreviate, condense, compress, compact, contract, telescope
    capture, express, record, sketch, give the gist of, give the main points of, put in a nutshell
    rare epitomize, capsulize

Origin

Late 19th century (also as incapsulate): from en-1, in-2 'into' + Latin capsula (see capsule).

Definition of encapsulate in US English:

encapsulate

verb
[with object]
  • 1Enclose (something) in or as if in a capsule.

    用胶囊(或囊状物)装;封装

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Dosages range from 1 gram of fresh or dried herb 3 times per day to 170 grams of encapsulated extract 3 times per day.
    • Together with the third stage of the rocket, it was encapsulated in a ‘can,’ then placed on a wheeled transporter for the 22-mile trip.
    • Solaray has introduced its popular multiple Spectro as a three-daily tablet formula to complete its line of encapsulated, iron-free and vegetarian products.
    • The preference in new paint shops is for valves that incorporate an encapsulated ball.
    • In the module strategy, the IDE disks and controller are encapsulated in a small module or block so that they can be configured either alone on desktop or side-by-side in a rack for high density storage.
    • Gross examination of the specimen showed an encapsulated mass that weighed 500g.
    • Liposomes encapsulating G-actin assumed mostly thin disk shapes and some large irregularly shaped aggregates.
    • We therefore encapsulated hairpin ribozymes inside 200-nm vesicles to test for surface effects.
    • The semiconductor chip, the die pad, and the connection pads are encapsulated in a package body such that the lower surfaces of the die pad and the connection pads are exposed through the package body.
    • Also, include either yogurt or encapsulated probiotics in your daily diet.
    • Glutamine is administered orally in bulk powder or in encapsulated form.
    • Each device is encapsulated in UL 94V - packaging and combines high-performance common mode noise rejection with an isolated level of 500V DC.
    • However, many old acoustic ceilings have been painted, thereby encapsulating the asbestos-containing material and rendering it waterproof.
    • Consume a supplemental source of probiotics, such as fresh yogurt or encapsulated Lactobacillus and Bifidus bacteria, every day.
    • The cleanup of the asbestos will involve sealing and encapsulating the roof.
    • The capsule endoscopy procedure included attaching sensors to the skin, and use of a battery pack and a recorder placed around the patient's waist for eight hours after the encapsulated camera was swallowed.
    • The encapsulated wasp egg then melanizes, a process most likely mediated by phenol oxidase released by crystal cells.
    • Previous clinical studies using high doses of encapsulated vitamin E suggested this vitamin has an important role in slowing disease progression. [81,82]
    • This series of alloys plays a very important role in both the lamp industry and electronics, where glass-to-metal seals in encapsulated components are important.
    • Scientists are now developing an encapsulated form of vinegar that they hope will be just as effective as ordinary vinegar.
    Synonyms
    enclose, encase, contain, confine, envelop, enfold, sheath, cocoon, surround
    1. 1.1 Express the essential features of (someone or something) succinctly.
      简要描述;概括
      the conclusion is encapsulated in one sentence

      结论被概括成了一句话。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • His presence and delivery of the lines encapsulated all my expectations of how Macbeth would act.
      • I can't think of a performance that encapsulated the essence of being dumped so vividly.
      • It summarizes and encapsulates material drawn from the history of Western art.
      • In these few words he neatly encapsulates an underlying principle of the Alexander Technique.
      • The Exhibition encapsulates the trials and tribulations of everyday life both at home and abroad.
      • So yes, you've encapsulated the essence of this industry.
      • Particularly since each piece has been expertly selected to encapsulate the essence of its creator.
      • And finally, this one, which nicely encapsulates a certain type of far-left paranoia.
      • I do not myself consider that the Strasbourg jurisprudence can be so neatly encapsulated.
      • The dimensions of this problem are encapsulated in the first sentence of the book: ‘Berlin is a haunted city.’
      • The scene brilliantly encapsulates the humour and humanism at the heart of Rosenthal's work.
      • The crux of our submission in response, I suppose, is encapsulated in paragraph 20 of our written submissions.
      • This encapsulates what young artists encountered in the 1990s, leaving me with terrific melancholy.
      • I think that encapsulates the true spirit of the proud sporting tradition of this country.
      • Instead, it has sent the school a letter encapsulating the inspectors' findings.
      • An excellent point which encapsulates all the reasons why he must be stopped.
      • Her statement encapsulates the prevailing mood of optimism in this sprawling settlement.
      • Fortunately, there are three pieces that brilliantly encapsulate the Pleasure Dome experience.
      • Yet questions remain, encapsulated in one elegant paragraph in Butler's first chapter.
      • There is a lovely simplicity about those five words; it would be almost impossible to encapsulate the aims of a great broadcasting organisation with more precision.
      Synonyms
      summarize, sum up, give a summary of, precis, abridge, digest, abbreviate, condense, compress, compact, contract, telescope
    2. 1.2Computing Enclose (a message or signal) in a set of codes that allow use by or transfer through different computer systems or networks.
      〔计算机〕封装(信息,信号)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • For digital wrappers, the switch uses a 2.7 - Gbps signal for encapsulating SONET frames.
      • The Ethernet then is encapsulated into ATM, and it is ATM cells that traverse the ADSL link to the telco DSLAM.
      • VoiceXML, for example, allows voice-based content to be described by XML, encapsulating the data concerning the content.
      • There are typically iSCSI stacks on both ends of a storage network configuration that encapsulate SCSI block commands into Ethernet packets for transmission over the IP network.
      • RTP is a user-level protocol that provides a way to encapsulate data into packets time-stamped with enough information to allow the proper playback of audio.
    3. 1.3Computing Provide an interface for (a piece of software or hardware) to allow or simplify access for the user.
      〔计算机〕为(软件,硬件)提供接口(或界面)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The workflow solution encapsulates system interfaces and normalizes host data to create a 360 degree view of the customer.
      • OpenSSH and Stunnel provide handy point solutions when encapsulating more than a few specific applications is overkill.
      • The business logic encapsulated in the software to run manufacturing businesses has become much more sophisticated than what it used to be, he says, yet the implementation time is much shorter, as well.
      • These conveniently handle all of the JDBC interaction for me and cleanly encapsulate all the database queries my application has to perform.
      • It also encapsulates reading from the command line, so there is no real difference in invoking from HTML FORMS or a URL or the command line.
    4. 1.4as adjective encapsulated Enclosed by a protective coating or membrane.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Groups of lymph nodules may be partially encapsulated as small organs with a definite lymphatic and blood vascular supply.
      • Today, polymer encapsulated iron oxide particles are used in biomedical applications.
      • Evidently, encapsulated ribozymes are not accessible to extravesicular ions.
      • Composed of encapsulated cementitious grout, the product can be used underwater, in overhead applications, in cold temperatures, or in any application where you require an anchor in concrete.
      • Given that the pH is low enough, these liposomes will undergo a phase transition to inverted lipid phase and presumably release encapsulated material during this process.
      • The tumor was partially encapsulated, but in some places the capsule was incomplete and the tumor cells mingled with adjacent thyroid follicles.
      • Microscopy showed an encapsulated biphasic lesion consisting of a mixture of epithelium and stroma with areas of hyalinization.
      • The second tumor component was partially encapsulated with solid and trabecular growth pattern with focal areas of necrosis and hemorrhage.
      • The tumor was entirely encapsulated by a fibrous capsule of variable thickness.
      • In abdominal disease the symptom is particularly associated with rapid enlargement of an encapsulated organ or distension of a hollow viscus.
      • Low-power microscopy revealed an encapsulated tumor with low cellularity and a variably loose stroma.
      • In a follicle-forming encapsulated thyroid tumor, the presence of large nuclei with easily identified mitotic figures and conspicuous nucleoli raises the index of suspicion for carcinoma.
      • The tumor was a gelatinous mass completely encapsulated by a thin fibrous capsule with no hemorrhage or necrosis.
      • The cut surface of the encapsulated tumor was brown-tan with hemorrhagic and cystic changes.
      • Adults produce balloon-shaped gelatinous masses that hold tens of thousands of encapsulated embryos.
      • Surgical excision of an encapsulated nodule was performed.
      • At gross examination, a well-circumscribed encapsulated nodule measuring 3 cm in the greatest dimension was found in the left hemithyroidectomy specimen.
      • Visceral pain is poorly localized and is either cramping (usually from a hollow viscus) or sharp or achy (from an encapsulated organ).
      • In S. cerevisiae, each of the nuclei is encapsulated in a hardened cell wall formed by growth of a double-membrane prospore wall adjacent to the outer plaque of the meiosis II spindle pole bodies.
      • This sensitivity was possible because of the special, encapsulated nerve endings in the buttocks and thighs of females.

Origin

Late 19th century (also as incapsulate): from en-, in- ‘into’ + Latin capsula (see capsule).

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