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单词 elicit
释义

Definition of elicit in English:

elicit

verbelicits, eliciting, elicited ɪˈlɪsɪtiˈlɪsət
[with object]
  • 1Evoke or draw out (a reaction, answer, or fact) from someone.

    I tried to elicit a smile from Joanna
    the work elicited enormous public interest
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Other innovations are eliciting such reactions.
    • Translation into local languages of report and draft Constitution to elicit public responses.
    • Pressing him on whether women seriously held the upper hand in government and society, she never quite elicited a satisfying answer.
    • His name isn't going to elicit a positive reaction - it hasn't for over a year now.
    • We need to stop worrying about what others think of us and make pictures that elicit a gut reaction.
    • He tried gesturing towards the door but that elicited no useful reaction from the creature.
    • If some students disagree with an incorrect answer, elicit the correct response.
    • It's time to start worrying when exhibitions elicit no reaction at all.
    • Next, the points were stimulated with an ear probe to elicit a positive reaction.
    • This is a work-in-progress meant to elicit reaction and address problems in the transport industry.
    • Prolonged question and answer sessions will eventually elicit the response the teacher is looking for.
    • The study was widely reported in newspapers and elicited some unsurprising reactions.
    • In other words, such a question is not meant to elicit an answer.
    • which are more likely to elicit a positive response than direct statements of fact.
    • I put the emphasis on that last word just right so to elicit some reaction from him.
    • They say they are interested in eliciting strong reactions to their work but, as people, the deepest emotion they seem willing to display is this kind of bland amusement.
    • That question's been asked time and time again, and it elicits no valid answer.
    • According to analysts, any bit of good news in this climate elicits an exaggerated reaction in an oversold market that's coming off a slew of negative pre-announcements.
    • In fact, neither of these statements elicited a positive response and Wilson quickly moved on.
    • You would imagine that a call to the Department of the Taoiseach would elicit answers to those relatively easy questions.
    Synonyms
    obtain, bring out, draw out, extract, evoke, bring about, bring forth, induce, excite, give rise to, call forth, prompt, generate, engender, spark off, trigger, kindle
    extort, exact, wrest, derive, provoke, wring, screw, squeeze
    informal worm out
    1. 1.1archaic Draw forth (something that is latent or potential) into existence.
      〈古〉使(潜在的东西)显现,诱出
      a corrupt heart elicits in an hour all that is bad in us

      一颗堕落的心在一个小时之内将我们恶的一面全部诱发出来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Action potentials are elicited when tiny pores in the nerve cell membrane, known as sodium channels, open up in response to a stimulus.
      • However, the extension to minority groups elicits the potential for internal (cultural or economic) autonomy.
      • Detection of the deviant elicits additional evoked potentials.
      • But eliciting the yet-unrealized potentials of an ecosystem is one thing; firing silver bullets at it is quite another.
      Synonyms
      cause, induce, provoke, create, generate, engender, foster, encourage, lead to, call forth, make happen

Derivatives

  • elicitation

  • noun ɪlɪsɪˈteɪʃ(ə)nəˌlɪsəˈteɪʃ(ə)n
    • The elicitation of such norms of behaviour is likely to have considerable overlap with questions about attitudes and beliefs, since norms and values can be construed as having elements of both.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Schempp et al. demonstrated that exposure to 5% saltwater led to a decrease in the threshold level for the elicitation of UV-B-induced erythema and an increase in the erythemal response.
      • It seems that the elicitation of responses under these conditions is mediated by an alleviation of the effects of negative attentional processing (reflected in distracting worries or negative thoughts).
      • And the elicitation of subjective arousal might be correlated with the sensitivity of the sexual system and test arousability.
      • Development of ‘yes’ and ‘no’ finger signals, independent of conscious volition, can occur quickly and allows for the elicitation of deeper, less conscious responses.
  • elicitor

  • noun
    • In response to various stimuli, such as elicitors of defence reaction or osmotic stresses, intracellular pH (pH i) decreases as extracellular pH (pH e) increases.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Plasma membrane-bound NAD H oxidases are widely accepted as responsible for reactive oxygen species production in the regulation of defence strategies upon infection with pathogens or stimulation by elicitors.
      • SA-treatment inhibits wound- and JA-induced responses in the same plant, and application of JA partially reduced the efficacy of chemical ISR elicitors.
      • Two possible causes can be conceived to explain the discrepancy, i.e., difference in the elicitors (introgression vs. tissue culture or ray irradiation) and difference in host genotypes.
      • An increase of two signal molecules, generated by the host cell, is typically induced by the invading pathogen or by elicitors (oxidative and nitrosative burst, respectively).

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin elicit- 'drawn out by trickery or magic', from the verb elicere, from e- (variant of ex-) 'out' + lacere 'entice, deceive'.

Rhymes

complicit, explicit, illicit, implicit, licit, solicit

Definition of elicit in US English:

elicit

verbēˈlisətiˈlɪsət
[with object]
  • 1Evoke or draw out (a response, answer, or fact) from someone in reaction to one's own actions or questions.

    引出;引起;得出(反应,回答,事实)

    they invariably elicit exclamations of approval from guests
    Example sentencesExamples
    • You would imagine that a call to the Department of the Taoiseach would elicit answers to those relatively easy questions.
    • We need to stop worrying about what others think of us and make pictures that elicit a gut reaction.
    • According to analysts, any bit of good news in this climate elicits an exaggerated reaction in an oversold market that's coming off a slew of negative pre-announcements.
    • which are more likely to elicit a positive response than direct statements of fact.
    • They say they are interested in eliciting strong reactions to their work but, as people, the deepest emotion they seem willing to display is this kind of bland amusement.
    • He tried gesturing towards the door but that elicited no useful reaction from the creature.
    • Prolonged question and answer sessions will eventually elicit the response the teacher is looking for.
    • If some students disagree with an incorrect answer, elicit the correct response.
    • His name isn't going to elicit a positive reaction - it hasn't for over a year now.
    • Pressing him on whether women seriously held the upper hand in government and society, she never quite elicited a satisfying answer.
    • In fact, neither of these statements elicited a positive response and Wilson quickly moved on.
    • This is a work-in-progress meant to elicit reaction and address problems in the transport industry.
    • It's time to start worrying when exhibitions elicit no reaction at all.
    • I put the emphasis on that last word just right so to elicit some reaction from him.
    • Translation into local languages of report and draft Constitution to elicit public responses.
    • Next, the points were stimulated with an ear probe to elicit a positive reaction.
    • That question's been asked time and time again, and it elicits no valid answer.
    • The study was widely reported in newspapers and elicited some unsurprising reactions.
    • In other words, such a question is not meant to elicit an answer.
    • Other innovations are eliciting such reactions.
    Synonyms
    obtain, bring out, draw out, extract, evoke, bring about, bring forth, induce, excite, give rise to, call forth, prompt, generate, engender, spark off, trigger, kindle
    1. 1.1archaic Draw forth (something that is latent or potential) into existence.
      〈古〉使(潜在的东西)显现,诱出
      a corrupt heart elicits in an hour all that is bad in us

      一颗堕落的心在一个小时之内将我们恶的一面全部诱发出来。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Detection of the deviant elicits additional evoked potentials.
      • However, the extension to minority groups elicits the potential for internal (cultural or economic) autonomy.
      • But eliciting the yet-unrealized potentials of an ecosystem is one thing; firing silver bullets at it is quite another.
      • Action potentials are elicited when tiny pores in the nerve cell membrane, known as sodium channels, open up in response to a stimulus.
      Synonyms
      cause, induce, provoke, create, generate, engender, foster, encourage, lead to, call forth, make happen

Origin

Mid 17th century: from Latin elicit- ‘drawn out by trickery or magic’, from the verb elicere, from e- (variant of ex-) ‘out’ + lacere ‘entice, deceive’.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 11:29:01