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单词 moil
释义

Definition of moil in English:

moil

verb mɔɪlmɔɪl
[no object]North American dialect, archaic
  • 1Work hard.

    辛勤地工作

    men who moiled for gold

    辛劳淘金的人。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • But in much of the rest of the world, the willful individual, moiling away against the system, may attain nobility in some moral order but is nonetheless fated to be crushed.
    • For five rainy days he tramped ever-widening circles out from the base, traversing ridges and saddles and moiling through valleys while the armed guard followed him every step of the way.
    • I rose early and sat late, I toiled and moiled, and in the sweat of my brow and of my soul I strove to gain this money, that I might have some honour among my fellow-creatures.
    • He truly toiled and moiled just to accept God's will when he prayed at Gethsemane.
    Synonyms
    work hard, labour, work one's fingers to the bone, work like a trojan, work like a dog, work day and night, exert oneself, keep at it, keep one's nose to the grindstone, grind away, slave away, grub away, plough away, plod away
  • 2Move around in confusion or agitation.

    慌乱中走动;烦躁不安地走动

    a crowd of men and women moiled in the smoky haze

    一群男女在烟雾中慌乱地走动。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The maggots moiled about its flesh, pixellating and transforming its appearance.
    • Suddenly I noticed something happening in his face, beginning to moil and move.
noun mɔɪlmɔɪl
mass nounNorth American dialect, archaic
  • 1Hard work; drudgery.

    苦工;苦活

    this night his weekly moil is at an end
    Example sentencesExamples
    • At one level he was the small-time farmer from Ayrshire who described his early life as having ‘the cheerless gloom of a hermit with the unceasing moil of a galley slave’.
    • Shao's toil and moil was rather rewarding, and five years after his arrival, in 1852, he successfully launched his shop with a food-processing workshop at another location.
    • So these are matters in the moils and toils of government and likely to remain so, I suspect, for some time.
    Synonyms
    hard work, toiling, labour, slaving, struggle, effort, exertion, application, industry, grind, slog, blood, sweat, and tears, drudgery
  • 2Turmoil; confusion.

    喧闹;骚动;混乱

    the moil of his intimate thoughts

    他内心思绪的一片混乱。

    Synonyms
    confusion, upheaval, upheavals, turbulence, tumult, disorder, commotion, disturbance, agitation, ferment, unrest, trouble, disruption, upset, convulsions, chaos, mayhem, pandemonium, bedlam, uproar

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense 'moisten or bedaub'): from Old French moillier 'paddle in mud, moisten', based on Latin mollis 'soft'. The sense 'work' dates from the mid 16th century, often in the phrase toil and moil.

Rhymes

boil, Boyle, broil, coil, Dáil, Doyle, embroil, Fianna Fáil, foil, Hoyle, noil, oil, roil, Royle, soil, spoil, toil, voile

Definition of moil in US English:

moil

verbmɔɪlmoil
[no object]North American dialect, archaic
  • 1Work hard.

    辛勤地工作

    men who moiled for gold

    辛劳淘金的人。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • I rose early and sat late, I toiled and moiled, and in the sweat of my brow and of my soul I strove to gain this money, that I might have some honour among my fellow-creatures.
    • For five rainy days he tramped ever-widening circles out from the base, traversing ridges and saddles and moiling through valleys while the armed guard followed him every step of the way.
    • He truly toiled and moiled just to accept God's will when he prayed at Gethsemane.
    • But in much of the rest of the world, the willful individual, moiling away against the system, may attain nobility in some moral order but is nonetheless fated to be crushed.
    Synonyms
    work hard, labour, work one's fingers to the bone, work like a trojan, work like a dog, work day and night, exert oneself, keep at it, keep one's nose to the grindstone, grind away, slave away, grub away, plough away, plod away
    1. 1.1with adverbial Move around in confusion or agitation.
      慌乱中走动;烦躁不安地走动
      a crowd of men and women moiled in the smoky haze

      一群男女在烟雾中慌乱地走动。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Suddenly I noticed something happening in his face, beginning to moil and move.
      • The maggots moiled about its flesh, pixellating and transforming its appearance.
nounmɔɪlmoil
North American dialect, archaic
  • 1Hard work; drudgery.

    苦工;苦活

    Example sentencesExamples
    • So these are matters in the moils and toils of government and likely to remain so, I suspect, for some time.
    • Shao's toil and moil was rather rewarding, and five years after his arrival, in 1852, he successfully launched his shop with a food-processing workshop at another location.
    • At one level he was the small-time farmer from Ayrshire who described his early life as having ‘the cheerless gloom of a hermit with the unceasing moil of a galley slave’.
    Synonyms
    hard work, toiling, labour, slaving, struggle, effort, exertion, application, industry, grind, slog, blood, sweat, and tears, drudgery
    1. 1.1 Turmoil; confusion.
      喧闹;骚动;混乱
      the moil of his intimate thoughts

      他内心思绪的一片混乱。

      Synonyms
      confusion, upheaval, upheavals, turbulence, tumult, disorder, commotion, disturbance, agitation, ferment, unrest, trouble, disruption, upset, convulsions, chaos, mayhem, pandemonium, bedlam, uproar

Origin

Late Middle English (in the sense ‘moisten or bedaub’): from Old French moillier ‘paddle in mud, moisten’, based on Latin mollis ‘soft’. The sense ‘work’ dates from the mid 16th century, often in the phrase toil and moil.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 3:42:48