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单词 doublet
释义

Definition of doublet in English:

doublet

noun ˈdʌblɪtˈdəblət
  • 1A man's short close-fitting padded jacket, commonly worn from the 14th to the 17th century.

    (14至17世纪男子常穿的)紧身夹克(衫)

    they were wearing red velvet doublets and hose
    Example sentencesExamples
    • He pulled a doublet over his shirt and said, ‘I will try to return after all this insanity is over, I assure you.’
    • He who had been nothing but skin and bones filled out nicely - but there was in no way any ‘bulk’ on him (not that she could see that well through his doublet anyways).
    • He reached down and picked him up by his doublet, throwing him into a tree with a thud.
    • Indicators of this are the short doublet and very prominent codpiece, the round-toed shoes and the knee-breeches.
    • A door opens and we see the back of a crutch-supported figure in a green doublet.
    • Forty six interminable hours of being seated in front of eleven thin, nervous, gangly supposedly artistic men lay before Briar as he reluctantly donned his finest doublet the following morning, aided by his valet, Godric.
    • The minstrels, bedecked in red doublets and white hose, played upbeat tunes to which gardens of brightly clad nobles danced merrily.
    • His ponytail, usually held with a strip of leather or cheap ribbon, was now pulled together with fabric to match his doublet and white britches.
    • His doublet was an ornate confection of red and gold, his hose black.
    • A small smile lit Lavena's face for a brief moment, perhaps in gratitude for Earnstheart's consistent honesty, as she flung her arms round his middle, and wept quietly into his doublet.
    • Instead of doublets and Elizabethan ruffs, we should have Gunne Sax frills and parachute pants.
    • The king began unlacing his doublet, walking towards her as he had the night before.
    • Slashed sleeves, tied onto a doublet at the shoulders and cloaks worn from shoulder to armpit were more than simply fashion statements; they allowed a man to draw his sword and retain full mobility of the arm.
    • He makes all the costumes for his models, including the elaborate armor and leather doublets some of the women in his images sport.
    • I was dressed like one of Robin's merry men, with the green leggings and the doublet and the soft boots.
    • I stripped away my aristocratic clothing, my tight fitting hose, my pointed leather shoes, my doublet and sheer tunic.
    • He wore a black suit with a red doublet and a black bow tie.
    • It represents a bagpiper wearing a short doublet, full, knee-length breeches with a prominent codpiece, shoes with narrow rounded toes, and a hemispherical, skullcap-like hat with a very narrow brim.
    • And if his surcoat was thinner than he might have wished, at least he had the arming doublet under his hauberk and the otter-trimmed cloak his mother's ladies had sewn for him.
    • He wore a dark blue velvet doublet and blue hose.
  • 2A pair of similar things, in particular two words of the same derivation but having different meanings, for example fashion and faction, cloak and clock.

    成对物之一(尤指一对同源异义词之一,如fashion 与faction,cloak 与clock)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Etymologically speaking, a doublet is a pair of words that have the same origin but different spellings and often different meanings.
    • For those not etymologically challenged, the word canker is a doublet.
    • Carroll called the given words doublets, the interposed words links, and the complete series a chain.
    • Each of the Romance languages has a large number of doublets, because the one Latin word has descended naturally by popular transmission, and then entered again later by learned transmission.
    Synonyms
    pair, duo, duology, twosome, set of two, match
    1. 2.1doublets The same number on two dice thrown at once.
      (一次掷出的)一对同点骰子
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If doublets are thrown (e.g. two sixes), four moves of that number (e.g. four moves of six points) may be made, either all by one White man or separately Backgammon Board.
    2. 2.2Chemistry Physics A pair of associated lines close together in a spectrum or electrophoretic gel.
      〔物理,化学〕(光谱或电泳胶中的)双重线
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Whereas the effect of the redshift is to multiply the wavelength of every line in the spectrum by the name number, 1 + z, any variation in only changes the relative separation between the lines in the doublet.
      • The mechanism by which the oscillatory movements produced by these two opposing pairs of doublets are coupled with each other remains to be elucidated.
      • However, a small amount of monospecific antiserum was obtained from a mouse injected with the polypeptides, beta 2 and 3, which occur as a doublet on two-dimensional gels.
      • There are many cases, for both maps, where there is agreement of close double-recombination events (where a singlet or a doublet of scores of one genotype is flanked by a run of the other genotype).
      • These studies have led to the findings that bundles of several doublet microtubules can propagate bending waves, and a pair of outer doublets can undergo cyclical association/dissociation interaction.
    3. 2.3 A combination of two simple lenses.
      双合透镜
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The original lens cell is an air spaced semi-apochromatic doublet, which uses three adjustment screws to collimate the lenses in the machined aluminum cell.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French, 'something folded', also denoting a fur-lined coat, from double 'double'.

Definition of doublet in US English:

doublet

nounˈdəblətˈdəblət
  • 1A man's short close-fitting padded jacket, commonly worn from the 14th to the 17th century.

    (14至17世纪男子常穿的)紧身夹克(衫)

    they were wearing red velvet doublets and hose
    Example sentencesExamples
    • A door opens and we see the back of a crutch-supported figure in a green doublet.
    • It represents a bagpiper wearing a short doublet, full, knee-length breeches with a prominent codpiece, shoes with narrow rounded toes, and a hemispherical, skullcap-like hat with a very narrow brim.
    • And if his surcoat was thinner than he might have wished, at least he had the arming doublet under his hauberk and the otter-trimmed cloak his mother's ladies had sewn for him.
    • He pulled a doublet over his shirt and said, ‘I will try to return after all this insanity is over, I assure you.’
    • He who had been nothing but skin and bones filled out nicely - but there was in no way any ‘bulk’ on him (not that she could see that well through his doublet anyways).
    • Forty six interminable hours of being seated in front of eleven thin, nervous, gangly supposedly artistic men lay before Briar as he reluctantly donned his finest doublet the following morning, aided by his valet, Godric.
    • Indicators of this are the short doublet and very prominent codpiece, the round-toed shoes and the knee-breeches.
    • He wore a dark blue velvet doublet and blue hose.
    • The minstrels, bedecked in red doublets and white hose, played upbeat tunes to which gardens of brightly clad nobles danced merrily.
    • A small smile lit Lavena's face for a brief moment, perhaps in gratitude for Earnstheart's consistent honesty, as she flung her arms round his middle, and wept quietly into his doublet.
    • Instead of doublets and Elizabethan ruffs, we should have Gunne Sax frills and parachute pants.
    • He wore a black suit with a red doublet and a black bow tie.
    • His doublet was an ornate confection of red and gold, his hose black.
    • I stripped away my aristocratic clothing, my tight fitting hose, my pointed leather shoes, my doublet and sheer tunic.
    • I was dressed like one of Robin's merry men, with the green leggings and the doublet and the soft boots.
    • The king began unlacing his doublet, walking towards her as he had the night before.
    • Slashed sleeves, tied onto a doublet at the shoulders and cloaks worn from shoulder to armpit were more than simply fashion statements; they allowed a man to draw his sword and retain full mobility of the arm.
    • He reached down and picked him up by his doublet, throwing him into a tree with a thud.
    • He makes all the costumes for his models, including the elaborate armor and leather doublets some of the women in his images sport.
    • His ponytail, usually held with a strip of leather or cheap ribbon, was now pulled together with fabric to match his doublet and white britches.
  • 2A pair of similar things, in particular either of two words of the same historical source, but with two different stages of entry into the language and different resultant meanings, for example fashion and faction, cloak and clock.

    成对物之一(尤指一对同源异义词之一,如fashion 与faction,cloak 与clock)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Carroll called the given words doublets, the interposed words links, and the complete series a chain.
    • For those not etymologically challenged, the word canker is a doublet.
    • Each of the Romance languages has a large number of doublets, because the one Latin word has descended naturally by popular transmission, and then entered again later by learned transmission.
    • Etymologically speaking, a doublet is a pair of words that have the same origin but different spellings and often different meanings.
    Synonyms
    pair, duo, duology, twosome, set of two, match
    1. 2.1doublets The same number on two dice thrown at once.
      (一次掷出的)一对同点骰子
      Example sentencesExamples
      • If doublets are thrown (e.g. two sixes), four moves of that number (e.g. four moves of six points) may be made, either all by one White man or separately Backgammon Board.
    2. 2.2Chemistry Physics A pair of associated lines close together in a spectrum or electrophoretic gel.
      〔物理,化学〕(光谱或电泳胶中的)双重线
      Example sentencesExamples
      • These studies have led to the findings that bundles of several doublet microtubules can propagate bending waves, and a pair of outer doublets can undergo cyclical association/dissociation interaction.
      • There are many cases, for both maps, where there is agreement of close double-recombination events (where a singlet or a doublet of scores of one genotype is flanked by a run of the other genotype).
      • The mechanism by which the oscillatory movements produced by these two opposing pairs of doublets are coupled with each other remains to be elucidated.
      • Whereas the effect of the redshift is to multiply the wavelength of every line in the spectrum by the name number, 1 + z, any variation in only changes the relative separation between the lines in the doublet.
      • However, a small amount of monospecific antiserum was obtained from a mouse injected with the polypeptides, beta 2 and 3, which occur as a doublet on two-dimensional gels.
    3. 2.3 A combination of two simple lenses.
      双合透镜
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The original lens cell is an air spaced semi-apochromatic doublet, which uses three adjustment screws to collimate the lenses in the machined aluminum cell.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French, ‘something folded’, also denoting a fur-lined coat, from double ‘double’.

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更新时间:2024/10/19 14:44:54