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单词 rhabdom
释义

Definition of rhabdom in English:

rhabdom

(also rhabdome)
noun ˈrabdəʊm-dəm
Zoology
  • A translucent cylinder forming part of the light-sensitive receptor in the eye of an arthropod.

    〔动〕感杆束;视轴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The receptors have long fused rhabdoms and are surrounded by a tracheal tapetum.
    • Postlarvae settling at the vents have reasonably normal ommatidia, with layered rhabdoms, standard crystalline cones, and faceted external corneas reflective of the zoeal apposition eye.
    • Thus, in some parts of the retina the larval rhabdoms are incorporated into the receptor array.
    • As mentioned above, the screening pigment is essential; otherwise, the rhabdoms would receive light from all directions, destroying any spatial information.
    • In most species that have only a single visual pigment in main rhabdoms as adults, the larval pigment appears to be identical to that of the adult.

Origin

Late 19th century: from late Greek rhabdōma, from rhabdos 'rod'.

Definition of rhabdom in US English:

rhabdom

(also rhabdome)
noun-dəm
Zoology
  • A translucent cylinder forming part of the light-sensitive receptor in the eye of an arthropod.

    〔动〕感杆束;视轴

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Thus, in some parts of the retina the larval rhabdoms are incorporated into the receptor array.
    • As mentioned above, the screening pigment is essential; otherwise, the rhabdoms would receive light from all directions, destroying any spatial information.
    • In most species that have only a single visual pigment in main rhabdoms as adults, the larval pigment appears to be identical to that of the adult.
    • The receptors have long fused rhabdoms and are surrounded by a tracheal tapetum.
    • Postlarvae settling at the vents have reasonably normal ommatidia, with layered rhabdoms, standard crystalline cones, and faceted external corneas reflective of the zoeal apposition eye.

Origin

Late 19th century: from late Greek rhabdōma, from rhabdos ‘rod’.

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更新时间:2024/10/19 12:39:41