释义 |
Definition of oxidize in English: oxidize(British oxidise) verb ˈɒksɪdʌɪzˈɑksəˌdaɪz 1Combine chemically with oxygen. 氧化 with object when coal is burnt any sulphur is oxidized to sulphur dioxide 当煤炭燃烧时硫被氧化成二氧化硫。 no object the fats in the food will oxidize, turning it rancid 食物中的脂肪将氧化,从而使食物变质。 Example sentencesExamples - Many metals are readily oxidized by oxygen in the atmosphere.
- When the iron oxidizes with any trace oxygen in the atmosphere, it turns red.
- The coke is oxidized to carbon dioxide, which changes to carbon monoxide at high temperatures.
- Blackened lead white can be treated by oxidizing but oxygen will tarnish any silver.
- These unsaturated hydrocarbons are readily oxidised and polymerised, which can reduce the oil's shelf life.
Synonyms wear away, wear down, eat away, eat away at, gnaw away, gnaw away at, bite into, burn into, burn through, erode, abrade, consume, dissolve - 1.1Chemistry Undergo or cause to undergo a reaction in which electrons are lost to another species.
〔化〕氧化。REDUCE 的反义词 with object iron (ii) compounds are slowly oxidized by air to form iron (III) compounds The opposite of reduce no object secondary alcohols oxidize to give ketones Example sentencesExamples - A species is oxidized in a reaction if it undergoes a increase in oxidation number.
- A new reaction of this dye, whereby its excited triplet state oxidizes suitable electron donors, is now reported.
- In the process of decomposing, H2O2 releases free radicals - highly reactive intermediates that oxidize other molecules by removing electrons or hydrogen atoms from them.
- They remove electrons from the species being oxidized and are themselves reduced.
- The reductant donates electrons and becomes oxidized while the oxidant gains electrons and is in turn reduced.
Definition of oxidize in US English: oxidize(British oxidise) verbˈäksəˌdīzˈɑksəˌdaɪz 1Combine or become combined chemically with oxygen. 氧化 with object when coal is burned any sulfur is oxidized to sulfur dioxide 当煤炭燃烧时硫被氧化成二氧化硫。 no object the fats in the food will oxidize, turning it rancid 食物中的脂肪将氧化,从而使食物变质。 Example sentencesExamples - The coke is oxidized to carbon dioxide, which changes to carbon monoxide at high temperatures.
- These unsaturated hydrocarbons are readily oxidised and polymerised, which can reduce the oil's shelf life.
- When the iron oxidizes with any trace oxygen in the atmosphere, it turns red.
- Blackened lead white can be treated by oxidizing but oxygen will tarnish any silver.
- Many metals are readily oxidized by oxygen in the atmosphere.
Synonyms wear away, wear down, eat away, eat away at, gnaw away, gnaw away at, bite into, burn into, burn through, erode, abrade, consume, dissolve - 1.1Chemistry Undergo or cause to undergo a reaction in which electrons are lost to another species.
〔化〕氧化。REDUCE 的反义词 The opposite of reduce Example sentencesExamples - In the process of decomposing, H2O2 releases free radicals - highly reactive intermediates that oxidize other molecules by removing electrons or hydrogen atoms from them.
- A species is oxidized in a reaction if it undergoes a increase in oxidation number.
- They remove electrons from the species being oxidized and are themselves reduced.
- The reductant donates electrons and becomes oxidized while the oxidant gains electrons and is in turn reduced.
- A new reaction of this dye, whereby its excited triplet state oxidizes suitable electron donors, is now reported.
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