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单词 dignity
释义

Definition of dignity in English:

dignity

nounPlural dignities ˈdɪɡnɪtiˈdɪɡnədi
mass noun
  • 1The state or quality of being worthy of honour or respect.

    尊严,高贵

    the dignity of labour

    劳动的高尚。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It is well understood that honour and dignity are more important than everything.
    • The solemnity and dignity of the occasion were marred by this imperial affront to the former colonies.
    • The dignity of the Her Majesty's Secretary of State for the Home Department is upheld once more.
    • Their titles, their influence, and their claims to dignity and honour are now precarious.
    • She has an undefinable quality and she stands for dignity and respect.
    • For one thing, we intuitively respected the inherent dignity of one another.
    • Apart from that, she was a picture of dignity and grace, with the kind of beauty that grew resplendent with age.
    • He ruled until his retirement in 2004 at the age of 38, a reign graced as much by dignity as by destructive potency.
    • The devil stripped us of every thing, even the little respect and dignity we had as Aboriginal people.
    • Sheila said he had been a gentleman, a man of dignity and integrity, who always had a smile on his face and was proud to be from York.
    • Most Great Danes, the second tallest of all the dog breeds, carried an air of dignity and nobility.
    • This pumpkin has a great more dignity and gravitas than some goofy pumpkin with a toothy grin and a stupid hat.
    • Other positions, however, were related more to the quality and dignity of human life.
    • He exuded dignity and gravity and he was courteous to counsel and witnesses alike.
    • The Khyber Pass itself is a place of rich history, wild majesty and unique cultural dignity.
    • He will be remembered by those who worked with him as a man of integrity, dignity and honesty, and he had many other virtues as well.
    • Of course, he did have style, if a bit pompous; he gave the ceremony its minimal dignity.
    • But she rises above that, to show that even in misery there can be dignity and nobility.
    • This government is selling out the honour and dignity of the country.
    • This White House came to Office on a platform of restoring honour and dignity to the White House.
    1. 1.1count noun A high rank or position.
      高位,显职
      he promised dignities to the nobles in return for his rival's murder

      他向贵族们许诺了高官要职,作为对谋杀他的对手的回报。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The portentous dignities bestowed upon officials and sympathizers were partly for Roman consumption, setting him up as arbiter of status and palace-based master of the city.
      • Later he was accused of plotting against Justinian and stripped of his dignities.
      • The Anglican world today is seeking to invest the office with dignities and responsibilities that go well beyond its actual place in civil and canon law.
      • As he says, ‘I would not change my life for any of the greatest dignities on earth.’
      • This is the sort of person who steps up to the plate when offices and dignities are being passed around.
      • It angers me that the powers-that-be can suddenly find the money to spend on cleaning up places when dignities come to call.
      • Clergy and laity had to be interdependent, but by the early 19th cent. both groups were asserting their rights and dignities.
      • Many of the beneficiaries of this system were appointed very young after truncated studies, lightning ordination, and rapid progress through a hierarchy of lesser dignities.
      • As for him, he believed the Quakers to be those agents of the devil foretold in the New Testament, who ‘despise dominion and speak evil of dignities.’
      • Parochial dignities and influence are no substitute for discipleship in the world.
      • William had impoverished himself in the service of the Crown whilst Treasurer of Scotland, leaving a debt of more than £80,000 which King James owed to his son John, when he was restored to his dignities in 1592.
      • I pray for the day when I can return home and take up my dignities again.
      • He cultivated an image of Olympian detachment by scrupulously protecting the respective ranks and dignities of the grandees.
      • Dealing with the item, the Mayor completely forgot the dignities of the office he holds as a neutral guardian of the rights of each citizen in his haste to score a personal rebuff.
      Synonyms
      high rank, high standing, high station, status, elevation, eminence, honour, glory, greatness, importance, prominence, prestige
  • 2A composed or serious manner or style.

    端庄,庄重

    he bowed with great dignity

    他很庄重地鞠了个躬。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Of course people should be able to deal with each other in a manner of dignity and respect.
    • Joanna did herself proud, showing that Polish youth can carry themselves with dignity and decorum all over the world.
    • Facing us across the table, his expression solemn, he read the words of the ceremony slowly and with dignity.
    • Most of us are able to deal with life with grace and dignity and when we don't, it worries us and we try to work it out.
    • I hope the old fella remembers that he acted with dignity and honour at a time of extreme pressure.
    • But now it is gone and we should lament its passing with all the solemnity and dignity such an occasion deserves.
    • So, you know, she's handled all of those situations with such dignity and grace.
    • At all times she managed to do all of it with great dignity and integrity.
    • However, they also noted that the public had praised staff, saying they treated patients with dignity and respect and were polite and caring.
    • However, if their children get in one of these schools they are treated with honour and dignity.
    • He will have to explain his motives exceptionally well - something he has thus far failed to do - and concede with grace and dignity.
    • Patients identified being treated with respect and dignity as very important.
    • They are a tall, noble people who move with grace and dignity, covering the ground, however rough, with apparently effortless ease.
    • With grace, dignity and a heartbreaking absence of despair, she pulls the blanket around herself.
    • You lead a wholesome and healthy life, with dignity and honour.
    • He handed her the rose with all the dignity that such a serious occasion demanded before getting rather unsteadily to his feet.
    • I just request that we try to treat this proceeding with some dignity and some decorum.
    • He was always for better relations with Pakistan, and for allowing the people of Kashmir to live with dignity and honour.
    • You need to be able to treat both with respect and dignity.
    • We are committed to treating all persons under coalition control with dignity, respect and humanity.
    Synonyms
    stateliness, nobleness, nobility, majesty, regalness, regality, royalness, courtliness, augustness, loftiness, exaltedness, lordliness, impressiveness, grandeur, magnificence
    ceremoniousness, formality, decorum, propriety, correctness, righteousness, respectability, worthiness, honourability, integrity
    solemnity, gravity, gravitas, reserve, sobriety, sedateness, composure
    1. 2.1 A sense of pride in oneself; self-respect.
      自豪;自尊
      it was beneath his dignity to shout

      叫喊是有伤他的自尊的。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Do you think the notion that it's beneath the dignity of a serious writer to cater for something like television has simply vanished?
      • Men lose their capacity for self-improvement along with their sense of individual dignity.
      • I can ask that the searches and scrutiny be done in a professional manner, with no insults and nothing that offends my dignity.
      • In the two-spirited world I have stumbled on, I found that this group maintains a sense of family and a sense of dignity.
      • But you have no right simply to dismiss it as irrelevant or beneath your dignity.
      • That deputy violated my civil rights, demeaned my character, and has done serious damage to my dignity.
      • Asked by the castle guard to read his work, the poet refuses because it is beneath his dignity to perform in the open air.
      • The higher castes despise manual work and consider it beneath their dignity.
      • Nearly all the women would consider it quite beneath their dignity to go into the kitchen even to supervise it.
      • But on the other hand, that is what poverty does to us in the global south; it makes you lose your sense of dignity and pride.
      • They have the right to their own pride and dignity.
      • I paused outside the carved double doors, gathering my dignity and composure around me like a shield.
      • She was missing one shoe, but she seemed to consider it beneath her dignity to limp.
      • Many operations like radical prostatectomies or radical mastectomies rob patients of their dignity and their quality of life.
      • Once we realize this truth, we are unlikely to contaminate ourselves by behavior beneath our dignity.
      • It was beneath my dignity to watch him leave, but for some reason I wished I could.
      • This can only enhance an individual's sense of self-worth and dignity.
      • Naturally, flying in one of those ancient ships was beneath his dignity.
      • An innate sense of pride and dignity sets them apart from the crowd.
      • Imagine losing a lifetime of memories, your dignity and your sense of pride.
      Synonyms
      self-esteem, self-worth, self-respect, pride, morale
      decency, modesty, delicacy
      feelings, sensibilities
      French amour propre

Phrases

  • stand on one's dignity

    • Insist on being treated with due respect.

      坚持受到应有的礼遇

      Example sentencesExamples
      • ‘Wet people,’ she declared, ‘cannot stand on their dignity.’
      • If these dignitaries are going to stand on their dignity they'll be history.
      • He replied that he didn't stand on his dignity but that he needed some notice in order to respond to such matters.
      • First, the Lord Advocate stood on his dignity and solemnly intoned that such an idea was an affront to his independence as a law officer charged with the duty of deciding who to prosecute without fear or favour.
      • He stood on his dignity, told me I was a superficial clown and that he wanted no more to do with me.
      • We know he stands on his dignity, but do we know what, if any, policy the Labour Party has.
      • But the sad truth is that the people who are most desperate to work are the least likely to stand on their dignity.
      • He stood on his dignity and demanded an apology.
      • Malice, impatience and contempt were unknown to him; he would never take offence or stand on his dignity.
      • Accuse someone of being a liar and it's almost guaranteed to put the nastiness of any debate up another level and require people to ‘stand on their dignity.’

Origin

Middle English: from Old French dignete, from Latin dignitas, from dignus 'worthy'.

Rhymes

benignity, malignity

Definition of dignity in US English:

dignity

nounˈdɪɡnədiˈdiɡnədē
  • 1The state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect.

    尊严,高贵

    a man of dignity and unbending principle

    一位人品高尚恪守原则的人。

    the dignity of labor

    劳动的高尚。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Their titles, their influence, and their claims to dignity and honour are now precarious.
    • Apart from that, she was a picture of dignity and grace, with the kind of beauty that grew resplendent with age.
    • He ruled until his retirement in 2004 at the age of 38, a reign graced as much by dignity as by destructive potency.
    • He exuded dignity and gravity and he was courteous to counsel and witnesses alike.
    • He will be remembered by those who worked with him as a man of integrity, dignity and honesty, and he had many other virtues as well.
    • For one thing, we intuitively respected the inherent dignity of one another.
    • Most Great Danes, the second tallest of all the dog breeds, carried an air of dignity and nobility.
    • The dignity of the Her Majesty's Secretary of State for the Home Department is upheld once more.
    • Of course, he did have style, if a bit pompous; he gave the ceremony its minimal dignity.
    • The Khyber Pass itself is a place of rich history, wild majesty and unique cultural dignity.
    • Sheila said he had been a gentleman, a man of dignity and integrity, who always had a smile on his face and was proud to be from York.
    • Other positions, however, were related more to the quality and dignity of human life.
    • The solemnity and dignity of the occasion were marred by this imperial affront to the former colonies.
    • This White House came to Office on a platform of restoring honour and dignity to the White House.
    • But she rises above that, to show that even in misery there can be dignity and nobility.
    • This pumpkin has a great more dignity and gravitas than some goofy pumpkin with a toothy grin and a stupid hat.
    • The devil stripped us of every thing, even the little respect and dignity we had as Aboriginal people.
    • It is well understood that honour and dignity are more important than everything.
    • This government is selling out the honour and dignity of the country.
    • She has an undefinable quality and she stands for dignity and respect.
    1. 1.1 A composed or serious manner or style.
      端庄,庄重
      he bowed with great dignity

      他很庄重地鞠了个躬。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • However, if their children get in one of these schools they are treated with honour and dignity.
      • So, you know, she's handled all of those situations with such dignity and grace.
      • You lead a wholesome and healthy life, with dignity and honour.
      • But now it is gone and we should lament its passing with all the solemnity and dignity such an occasion deserves.
      • He was always for better relations with Pakistan, and for allowing the people of Kashmir to live with dignity and honour.
      • At all times she managed to do all of it with great dignity and integrity.
      • Most of us are able to deal with life with grace and dignity and when we don't, it worries us and we try to work it out.
      • Facing us across the table, his expression solemn, he read the words of the ceremony slowly and with dignity.
      • Patients identified being treated with respect and dignity as very important.
      • Of course people should be able to deal with each other in a manner of dignity and respect.
      • They are a tall, noble people who move with grace and dignity, covering the ground, however rough, with apparently effortless ease.
      • Joanna did herself proud, showing that Polish youth can carry themselves with dignity and decorum all over the world.
      • I just request that we try to treat this proceeding with some dignity and some decorum.
      • He handed her the rose with all the dignity that such a serious occasion demanded before getting rather unsteadily to his feet.
      • However, they also noted that the public had praised staff, saying they treated patients with dignity and respect and were polite and caring.
      • He will have to explain his motives exceptionally well - something he has thus far failed to do - and concede with grace and dignity.
      • You need to be able to treat both with respect and dignity.
      • With grace, dignity and a heartbreaking absence of despair, she pulls the blanket around herself.
      • We are committed to treating all persons under coalition control with dignity, respect and humanity.
      • I hope the old fella remembers that he acted with dignity and honour at a time of extreme pressure.
      Synonyms
      stateliness, nobleness, nobility, majesty, regalness, regality, royalness, courtliness, augustness, loftiness, exaltedness, lordliness, impressiveness, grandeur, magnificence
    2. 1.2 A sense of pride in oneself; self-respect.
      自豪;自尊
      it was beneath his dignity to shout

      叫喊是有伤他的自尊的。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • It was beneath my dignity to watch him leave, but for some reason I wished I could.
      • In the two-spirited world I have stumbled on, I found that this group maintains a sense of family and a sense of dignity.
      • She was missing one shoe, but she seemed to consider it beneath her dignity to limp.
      • Do you think the notion that it's beneath the dignity of a serious writer to cater for something like television has simply vanished?
      • Once we realize this truth, we are unlikely to contaminate ourselves by behavior beneath our dignity.
      • But you have no right simply to dismiss it as irrelevant or beneath your dignity.
      • Nearly all the women would consider it quite beneath their dignity to go into the kitchen even to supervise it.
      • The higher castes despise manual work and consider it beneath their dignity.
      • Men lose their capacity for self-improvement along with their sense of individual dignity.
      • This can only enhance an individual's sense of self-worth and dignity.
      • Imagine losing a lifetime of memories, your dignity and your sense of pride.
      • That deputy violated my civil rights, demeaned my character, and has done serious damage to my dignity.
      • I can ask that the searches and scrutiny be done in a professional manner, with no insults and nothing that offends my dignity.
      • Many operations like radical prostatectomies or radical mastectomies rob patients of their dignity and their quality of life.
      • An innate sense of pride and dignity sets them apart from the crowd.
      • I paused outside the carved double doors, gathering my dignity and composure around me like a shield.
      • But on the other hand, that is what poverty does to us in the global south; it makes you lose your sense of dignity and pride.
      • Naturally, flying in one of those ancient ships was beneath his dignity.
      • Asked by the castle guard to read his work, the poet refuses because it is beneath his dignity to perform in the open air.
      • They have the right to their own pride and dignity.
      Synonyms
      self-esteem, self-worth, self-respect, pride, morale
    3. 1.3 A high or honorable rank or position.
      高位,显职
      he promised dignities to the nobles in return for his rival's murder

      他向贵族们许诺了高官要职,作为对谋杀他的对手的回报。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Clergy and laity had to be interdependent, but by the early 19th cent. both groups were asserting their rights and dignities.
      • William had impoverished himself in the service of the Crown whilst Treasurer of Scotland, leaving a debt of more than £80,000 which King James owed to his son John, when he was restored to his dignities in 1592.
      • As for him, he believed the Quakers to be those agents of the devil foretold in the New Testament, who ‘despise dominion and speak evil of dignities.’
      • As he says, ‘I would not change my life for any of the greatest dignities on earth.’
      • It angers me that the powers-that-be can suddenly find the money to spend on cleaning up places when dignities come to call.
      • He cultivated an image of Olympian detachment by scrupulously protecting the respective ranks and dignities of the grandees.
      • Dealing with the item, the Mayor completely forgot the dignities of the office he holds as a neutral guardian of the rights of each citizen in his haste to score a personal rebuff.
      • Many of the beneficiaries of this system were appointed very young after truncated studies, lightning ordination, and rapid progress through a hierarchy of lesser dignities.
      • Later he was accused of plotting against Justinian and stripped of his dignities.
      • The portentous dignities bestowed upon officials and sympathizers were partly for Roman consumption, setting him up as arbiter of status and palace-based master of the city.
      • I pray for the day when I can return home and take up my dignities again.
      • Parochial dignities and influence are no substitute for discipleship in the world.
      • This is the sort of person who steps up to the plate when offices and dignities are being passed around.
      • The Anglican world today is seeking to invest the office with dignities and responsibilities that go well beyond its actual place in civil and canon law.
      Synonyms
      high rank, high standing, high station, status, elevation, eminence, honour, glory, greatness, importance, prominence, prestige

Phrases

  • stand on one's dignity

    • Insist on being treated with due respect.

      坚持受到应有的礼遇

      Example sentencesExamples
      • He replied that he didn't stand on his dignity but that he needed some notice in order to respond to such matters.
      • Malice, impatience and contempt were unknown to him; he would never take offence or stand on his dignity.
      • ‘Wet people,’ she declared, ‘cannot stand on their dignity.’
      • He stood on his dignity, told me I was a superficial clown and that he wanted no more to do with me.
      • We know he stands on his dignity, but do we know what, if any, policy the Labour Party has.
      • Accuse someone of being a liar and it's almost guaranteed to put the nastiness of any debate up another level and require people to ‘stand on their dignity.’
      • He stood on his dignity and demanded an apology.
      • First, the Lord Advocate stood on his dignity and solemnly intoned that such an idea was an affront to his independence as a law officer charged with the duty of deciding who to prosecute without fear or favour.
      • If these dignitaries are going to stand on their dignity they'll be history.
      • But the sad truth is that the people who are most desperate to work are the least likely to stand on their dignity.

Origin

Middle English: from Old French dignete, from Latin dignitas, from dignus ‘worthy’.

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