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单词 diazomethane
释义

Definition of diazomethane in English:

diazomethane

noun dʌɪˌazəʊˈmiːθeɪndʌɪˌeɪzəʊˈmiːθeɪndīˌazōˈmeTHān
mass nounChemistry
  • A poisonous, reactive yellow gas used as a methylating agent in chemical synthesis.

    〔化〕重氮甲烷

    Chemical formula: CH₂N₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Caution: the reaction sequence should be carried out behind a blast shield and in the hood because diazomethane is a vapor.
    • Samples were evaporated to dryness under vacuum, redissolved in 20 mm of methanol, then diazomethane added to methylate ABA.
    • Lipids were extracted according to the method of Bligh and Dyer, followed by methylation with ethereal diazomethane.
    • With diazomethane itself, you can watch its color disappear and know that something's happening.
    • The sap samples were thawed and an internal standard of [H 6] ABA was added before they were dried, methylated with ethereal diazomethane, dried and redissolved in methanol for analysis by gc/ms.

Origin

Late 19th century: from diazo- (indicating the presence of two nitrogen atoms) + methane.

Definition of diazomethane in US English:

diazomethane

noundīˌazōˈmeTHān
Chemistry
  • A poisonous, reactive yellow gas used as a methylating agent in chemical synthesis.

    〔化〕重氮甲烷

    Chemical formula: CH₂N₂

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Samples were evaporated to dryness under vacuum, redissolved in 20 mm of methanol, then diazomethane added to methylate ABA.
    • With diazomethane itself, you can watch its color disappear and know that something's happening.
    • Caution: the reaction sequence should be carried out behind a blast shield and in the hood because diazomethane is a vapor.
    • The sap samples were thawed and an internal standard of [H 6] ABA was added before they were dried, methylated with ethereal diazomethane, dried and redissolved in methanol for analysis by gc/ms.
    • Lipids were extracted according to the method of Bligh and Dyer, followed by methylation with ethereal diazomethane.

Origin

Late 19th century: from diazo- (indicating the presence of two nitrogen atoms) + methane.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 16:52:34