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单词 dialectical materialism
释义

Definition of dialectical materialism in English:

dialectical materialism

noun
mass noun

  • The Marxist theory (adopted as the official philosophy of the Soviet communists) that political and historical events result from the conflict of social forces and are interpretable as a series of contradictions and their solutions. The conflict is seen as caused by material needs.

    辩证唯物主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Marx wants to combine the active, dialectical side of idealist thought with the materialism of Feuerbach: hence dialectical materialism as later Marxists called it (though Marx himself never used this phrase).
    • Mills was a democratic populist whose vision also encouraged ‘plain Marxism,’ in which he sought to revive the humanistic values of the early Marx that preceded dialectical materialism.
    • Historically the main spur to Marxists seeking such an alternative to the reductionist and the scientistic conception of dialectical materialism came from Max Weber.
    • Gray describes it as a legitimate successor to that other secular utopian project, the Marxist version of dialectical materialism.

Derivatives

  • dialectical materialist

    • adjective & noun
    • If one were a thoroughgoing dialectical materialist, one would anticipate that a market-based economy would have to give rise to market-based ethics and patterns of human interaction: what else?
      Example sentencesExamples
      • But it's equally compelling to dialectical materialists because, by the 1860s, the novelist had come to despise the money-grubbing bourgeoisie.
      • This is the essence of the dialectical materialist method of Marxism.
      • If Marx and Engels with their dialectical materialist method have superseded the conceptual subject/object dichotomy, what remains to us is to supersede this dichotomy from a historical and socio-political point of view.
      • Those familiar with German critical psychology, may be alternately pleased, dismayed, or surprised to find an approach that differs significantly from that psychology's dialectical materialist approach.

Definition of dialectical materialism in US English:

dialectical materialism

nounˌdīəˈlektəkəl məˈtirēəˌlizəmˌdaɪəˈlɛktəkəl məˈtɪriəˌlɪzəm

  • The Marxist theory (adopted as the official philosophy of the Soviet communists) that political and historical events result from the conflict of social forces and are interpretable as a series of contradictions and their solutions. The conflict is believed to be caused by material needs.

    辩证唯物主义

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Mills was a democratic populist whose vision also encouraged ‘plain Marxism,’ in which he sought to revive the humanistic values of the early Marx that preceded dialectical materialism.
    • Historically the main spur to Marxists seeking such an alternative to the reductionist and the scientistic conception of dialectical materialism came from Max Weber.
    • Marx wants to combine the active, dialectical side of idealist thought with the materialism of Feuerbach: hence dialectical materialism as later Marxists called it (though Marx himself never used this phrase).
    • Gray describes it as a legitimate successor to that other secular utopian project, the Marxist version of dialectical materialism.
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更新时间：2025/8/12 5:04:53