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单词 metatarsal
释义

Definition of metatarsal in English:

metatarsal

noun ˌmɛtəˈtɑːs(ə)lˌmɛdəˈtɑrs(ə)l
  • 1Any of the bones of the foot.

    跖骨

    Example sentencesExamples
    • These fractures most often involve the distal second and third metatarsals and are least common in the fifth metatarsal.
    • They stated that fractures of the proximal part of the diaphysis of the fifth metatarsal mainly occurred in basketball and soccer players.
    • My foot has wide metatarsals with tapered toes, and no shoe fits.
    • A straight incision parallel to the plantar aspect of the foot was used to approach the base of the fifth metatarsal.
    • The atrophic form is usually localized to the forefoot and causes osteolysis of the distal metatarsals.
    • One common operation is known as an osteotomy of the first metatarsal.
    • I had fractured the fifth metatarsal on my right foot and was put in plaster from foot to knee.
    • Multiple fractures of metatarsals on the foot were K-wired.
    • The scan demonstrated intense, increased activity in the head of the fourth metatarsal.
    • Her foot was tender over the middle metatarsal, but there was no swelling, heat, or redness of the foot.
    • It is in the plane of the tendon of peroneus longus and its insertion inferolaterally onto the base and side of the first metatarsal.
    • The muscle inserts onto the dorsal aspect of the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal.
    • Common sites are the tibia, fibula, metatarsals, lumbar spine (pars interarticularis), and the hip (proximal femur).
    • After the metatarsals, the calcaneus is the most common location in the foot for a stress fracture.
    • The forefoot was fixed to a forefoot plate via metal wires passing over the first and fifth metatarsals.
    • He returned today, and a foot x-ray revealed a stress fracture of the third metatarsal.
    • On inspection, the toes angle abruptly toward the midline, creating a C-shaped lateral foot border with a prominent styloid process of the fifth metatarsal.
    • These rules call for palpation of the proximal fifth metatarsal and navicular in patients with acute ankle injuries and midfoot pain.
    • Bone tenderness over the navicular bone or base of the fifth metatarsal is an indication for radiographs to rule out fracture of the foot.
    • He lost one toe in the past, has had osteomyelitis of his metatarsals several times, and this time around presented with redness and swelling in his heel.
    1. 1.1 Any of the bones in an animal's hindlimb equivalent to the metatarsals.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The feathers on the metatarsals were lost on the back wings.
      • Although there are features that seem to support sauropod affinities for Blikanasaurus, many of these are proportional measures that could be related to body size (e.g., relative length of metatarsus, breadth of metatarsals I and V).
      • An immediate species identification was based on phenotypic traits, including color, spot pattern, and the size and shape of the metatarsal tubercle, but this method is not fully reliable.
      • Spadefoots are so-named for the large, keratinous metatarsal tubercles that are internally supported by a well-ossified prehallux, located on the outside edges of their feet.
      • There is no indication of any special differentiation of the fifth metatarsal, which is hooked in other squamates.
      • Over the anterior metatarsal region, all the feather- and scale-type beta-keratins are expressed in the embryonic layers.
      • The swelling above the joint at the third metatarsal shows evidence of a classic healed fatigue fracture.
      • The third and fourth metacarpals (front limbs) and metatarsals (hind limbs) are fused to form an elongated cannon bone (a condition also seen in antilocaprids and bovids).
      • The hind limb includes a femur, tibia, fibula, astragalus, calcaneum, distal tarsal four, and remains of four metatarsals and two phalanges.
      • The hind limbs are lengthened mostly by an increase in length of the metatarsals and digits, and these feet are further specialized by the near loss of the first digit.
      • The navicular trochlea at the bottom of the astragalus extends that range by some further amount, and the cuneiform - metatarsal II articulation may extend the range a bit further yet.
      • The articulation for the third metatarsal forms a somewhat rounded triangle (without the missing ventral end) and is cupped.
      • Among these are several discrete characters that include a premaxillary beak, a highly modified first manual digit, and an hourglass-shaped proximal metatarsal.
      • The structure of the hind foot is entirely conjectural, as only a few isolated metatarsals have been found in association with Alamosaurus remains.

Rhymes

castle, parcel, tarsal

Definition of metatarsal in US English:

metatarsal

nounˌmedəˈtärs(ə)lˌmɛdəˈtɑrs(ə)l
  • 1Any of the bones of the foot (metatarsus).

    跖骨

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Multiple fractures of metatarsals on the foot were K-wired.
    • The muscle inserts onto the dorsal aspect of the tuberosity of the fifth metatarsal.
    • He lost one toe in the past, has had osteomyelitis of his metatarsals several times, and this time around presented with redness and swelling in his heel.
    • After the metatarsals, the calcaneus is the most common location in the foot for a stress fracture.
    • I had fractured the fifth metatarsal on my right foot and was put in plaster from foot to knee.
    • The forefoot was fixed to a forefoot plate via metal wires passing over the first and fifth metatarsals.
    • The atrophic form is usually localized to the forefoot and causes osteolysis of the distal metatarsals.
    • On inspection, the toes angle abruptly toward the midline, creating a C-shaped lateral foot border with a prominent styloid process of the fifth metatarsal.
    • Bone tenderness over the navicular bone or base of the fifth metatarsal is an indication for radiographs to rule out fracture of the foot.
    • Her foot was tender over the middle metatarsal, but there was no swelling, heat, or redness of the foot.
    • The scan demonstrated intense, increased activity in the head of the fourth metatarsal.
    • He returned today, and a foot x-ray revealed a stress fracture of the third metatarsal.
    • My foot has wide metatarsals with tapered toes, and no shoe fits.
    • These fractures most often involve the distal second and third metatarsals and are least common in the fifth metatarsal.
    • Common sites are the tibia, fibula, metatarsals, lumbar spine (pars interarticularis), and the hip (proximal femur).
    • It is in the plane of the tendon of peroneus longus and its insertion inferolaterally onto the base and side of the first metatarsal.
    • They stated that fractures of the proximal part of the diaphysis of the fifth metatarsal mainly occurred in basketball and soccer players.
    • These rules call for palpation of the proximal fifth metatarsal and navicular in patients with acute ankle injuries and midfoot pain.
    • One common operation is known as an osteotomy of the first metatarsal.
    • A straight incision parallel to the plantar aspect of the foot was used to approach the base of the fifth metatarsal.
    1. 1.1 Any of the equivalent bones in an animal's hind limb.
      (动物)跖骨
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The feathers on the metatarsals were lost on the back wings.
      • The articulation for the third metatarsal forms a somewhat rounded triangle (without the missing ventral end) and is cupped.
      • The structure of the hind foot is entirely conjectural, as only a few isolated metatarsals have been found in association with Alamosaurus remains.
      • The navicular trochlea at the bottom of the astragalus extends that range by some further amount, and the cuneiform - metatarsal II articulation may extend the range a bit further yet.
      • Although there are features that seem to support sauropod affinities for Blikanasaurus, many of these are proportional measures that could be related to body size (e.g., relative length of metatarsus, breadth of metatarsals I and V).
      • There is no indication of any special differentiation of the fifth metatarsal, which is hooked in other squamates.
      • Among these are several discrete characters that include a premaxillary beak, a highly modified first manual digit, and an hourglass-shaped proximal metatarsal.
      • The third and fourth metacarpals (front limbs) and metatarsals (hind limbs) are fused to form an elongated cannon bone (a condition also seen in antilocaprids and bovids).
      • The swelling above the joint at the third metatarsal shows evidence of a classic healed fatigue fracture.
      • Spadefoots are so-named for the large, keratinous metatarsal tubercles that are internally supported by a well-ossified prehallux, located on the outside edges of their feet.
      • An immediate species identification was based on phenotypic traits, including color, spot pattern, and the size and shape of the metatarsal tubercle, but this method is not fully reliable.
      • The hind limbs are lengthened mostly by an increase in length of the metatarsals and digits, and these feet are further specialized by the near loss of the first digit.
      • Over the anterior metatarsal region, all the feather- and scale-type beta-keratins are expressed in the embryonic layers.
      • The hind limb includes a femur, tibia, fibula, astragalus, calcaneum, distal tarsal four, and remains of four metatarsals and two phalanges.
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