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单词 quiz
释义

quiz1

nounPlural quizzes kwɪzkwɪz
  • 1A test of knowledge, especially as a competition between individuals or teams as a form of entertainment.

    知识测验;智力竞赛,问答比赛

    a sports quiz
    a pub quiz
    as modifier a quiz show
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Even the quiz competition focussed on nutrition and health.
    • Seven teams from around the Diocese competed in the quiz.
    • Then on the following Wednesday, December 5, there'll be a quiz night for teams of four.
    • Radio presenters will travel across the county to report on the progress of quiz teams playing in pubs, clubs, churches, community halls, workplaces and at home.
    • To add to the excitement, a children's entertainer, competitions, quizzes and refreshments were included in the morning's entertainment.
    • I realise that I have been blessed with an exceptionally absorbent and retentive memory - oh you want me on your pub quiz team!
    • The most perfect evening I had recently was being on the winning team in a pub quiz in a London club.
    • On Monday, the farmhands were tested on their agricultural knowledge in a farmyard quiz.
    • It is where I went to school, go to Church, sometimes shop, am involved in a pub quiz team, and where I stood twice in District Council elections.
    • This chap was a quiz-show fanatic who had won a national quiz competition when he was a child.
    • I've always been a whiz at quizzes - I've won countless pub quizzes and company competitions, as well as a national quiz contest as a child.
    • The teams were chosen by means of a quiz with the individuals gaining the highest scores in each age group successfully making the team.
    • And there's a quiz testing your knowledge of the shuttle program's 24-year history.
    • People will be able to test their general knowledge at a quiz night.
    • The team winning the quiz contest will get a cash prize of Rs.1 lakh and the second prize-winner, Rs.50,000.
    • At the end of your journey you can test your knowledge with a short quiz.
    • For the first time in many years we have a quiz team in the final.
    • Next Tuesday a general knowledge quiz open to teams of four will be held.
    • With a total of 80 questions, the fundraising quiz tests local knowledge covering everything from local history to culture and sport in the area.
    • The couple took over the pub two years ago and have managed to attract new customers through activities such as music evenings, a quiz night and pub sports.
    Synonyms
    test of knowledge, competition, panel game, quiz game, quiz show
    1. 1.1British informal An act of questioning someone.
      the model is to face a police quiz over claims her dogs are intimidating ramblers
      Synonyms
      interrogation, questioning, cross-examination, cross-questioning, interview, catechism, examination
      informal grilling, pumping, the third degree
    2. 1.2North American An informal written test or examination given to students.
      〈北美〉小测验
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Examinations should be given routinely and include simple quizzes, a midterm examination, and a final examination.
      • The quiz serves to evaluate students' knowledge of medication indications, dosages, monitoring, and side effects.
      • Authors reported that students demonstrated increased achievement on quizzes and improved interest and engagement.
      • Students are assessed through three problem-solving quizzes and three multiple-choice examinations.
      • The coordinating Web site offers detailed written explanations, hands-on activities, resources and computer-graded quizzes.
      • One of the things that my students get the most use from are the interactive quizzes that I have written to help them study for the tests.
      • The computer shuts down students' access to quizzes or activities after the deadlines pass.
      • The highest rated features included communication among students and faculty, online graded quizzes, and the self-study feature with the option to work on the compact disk at home.
      • The school offers end of chapter quizzes as well as examinations.
      • From the start to the end of the semester, students took the online quizzes 1,735 times, which correlated to 77 percent of the class taking every available quiz.
      • They show that most approaches to using on-line tests, quizzes, and other evaluations suffer from increased student willingness to cheat.
      • The instructor uses this website to post supplementary information and online quizzes.
      • The student may review the quiz to see which questions were missed, and is then directed to the lesson chapter from which the question was taken.
      • Over the course of the semester, students take 13 weekly quizzes and the highest 10 count in their course grade.
      • In addition to the daily quizzes, student learning was evaluated by three in-class examinations and a final presentation by each student of an article to the entire class.
      • To evaluate understanding of lecture content, students took weekly quizzes.
      • The majority of users were course directors, and they were the ones primarily responsible for developing quizzes and examinations.
      • The students who were present for all three quizzes had significantly higher overall test scores than other students.
verbquizzes, quizzed, quizzing kwɪzkwɪz
[with object]
  • 1Ask (someone) questions.

    询问,审问,盘问

    four men have been quizzed about the murder

    就这一谋杀案四名男子已受到审问。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • It seems only 14 per cent of those quizzed said they felt guilty using the Internet at work for personal reasons.
    • By contrast, only 10 per cent quizzed during the poll identified malicious hackers as the largest threat to security.
    • Children have been firing questions to their new friends by email, quizzing them on how long it takes to get to class and what a typical school meal is made up of.
    • Eight-four per cent of organisations quizzed in a survey out today blamed human error ‘either wholly or in part’ for their last major security breach.
    • But when he was quizzed about the murder, he told police the victim had ‘impaled himself’ on the knife when he took it out of his college folder to try to avoid being beaten up.
    • Sixty per cent of the women quizzed for the study said they thought they would hit a glass ceiling in their own career, and apparently 31 per cent of employers agreed.
    • Almost half of firms quizzed said they would be interested to use it to market their own products and services.
    • Our survey also found that 75 per cent of those quizzed knew three or more of their neighbours.
    • He is being quizzed by murder squad detectives.
    • Police have been granted an extra 24 hours to quiz a man in connection with the murder.
    • Detectives have been given extra time to quiz a murder suspect over the fatal stabbing of a Swindon man.
    • Why can't the paper just say that a suspect is being questioned, rather than quizzed?
    • The poll quizzed south-east Londoners on what they treasure most and least about the UK, in an attempt to find out what the UK's national treasure is.
    • Detectives have quizzed pupils in relation to the attack.
    • During the session, prosecution lawyers quizzed customs officers from Tokyo Airport with 91 questions.
    • They found that those interviewed on Friday appeared significantly happier than those quizzed at the beginning of the week.
    • According to the survey, bosses thought the most effective method of reducing absence was ‘return to work’ interviews, whereby a returning employee is quizzed about the illness.
    • Teachers in Hull will be quizzed about their pupils' bad behaviour in a survey into classroom violence.
    • A study quizzed 1,000 UK shoppers of both sexes and all ages.
    • Two in five of those quizzed reckon their IT department will prevent them from falling victim to threats such as spyware and phishing.
    Synonyms
    question, interrogate, put questions to, probe, sound out, interview, examine, cross-examine, catechize
    informal grill, put the screws on, pump, give someone the third degree, put someone through the third degree, put someone through the wringer/mangle, worm something out of someone
    1. 1.1North American Give (a student or class) an informal written test or examination.
      〈北美〉测验(学生,班级)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • It gives an overview of British society and history and devotes chapters to the eight topics that candidates will be quizzed on in the test.
      • Along the way, the automatic tutor would quiz the student and respond to questions, much as a human tutor does.
      • There was only a fifty percent chance that they'd actually get quizzed on the material tomorrow, but she couldn't chance it.
      • The entire course consists of ten booklets that teach a skill, then quiz the student on information recently learned.
      • The teacher has handed out worksheets describing the weapons and siege engines which could have been used, and she is quizzing pupils about them.
      • One part of the exams was an oral test where pupils were quizzed by two professors of the institution.

Origin

Mid 19th century (as a verb; originally US): possibly from quiz2, influenced by inquisitive.

  • The credit for inventing the word quiz is sometimes given to a late 18th-century Dublin theatre proprietor called Daly. He is said to have made a bet that he could introduce a new word into the language within 48 hours, and to have hired a number of street urchins to chalk the nonsensical quiz on walls all over the city. The next day all Dublin was talking about this new word. Unfortunately, there is no evidence to support this story. What we do know is that quiz was first used to mean either ‘an odd or eccentric person’, or ‘an odd-looking thing’, as in ‘Where did you get that quiz of a hat?’ (Jane Austen, Northanger Abbey, 1798). As a verb it originally meant ‘to mock or make fun of someone’. The use of the word for a test of knowledge came later, in the 1860s, and might have been influenced by the word inquisitive. See also million

Rhymes

biz, Cadíz, Cadiz, fizz, frizz, gee-whiz, his, is, Liz, Ms, phiz, squiz, swizz, tizz, viz, whizz, wiz, zizz

quiz2

verbquizzes, quizzed, quizzing kwɪzkwɪz
[with object]archaic
  • 1Look curiously or intently at (someone) through or as if through an eyeglass.

    (透过镜片)好奇地(或仔细地)打量

    deep-set eyes quizzed her in the candlelight

    镜片后深陷的双眼在烛光下仔细地打量着她。

  • 2Make fun of.

    戏弄,取笑

    is it possible he has heard of my foible and is quizzing me?
nounPlural quizzeskwɪzkwɪz
archaic
  • 1A practical joke or hoax.

    I am impatient to know if the whole be not one grand quiz

    我迫不及待地想知道整个事情是不是一个大恶作剧。

    1. 1.1 A person who ridicules or hoaxes another.
      戏弄他人者,取笑者,恶作剧者
      two ill-natured quizzes, who were suspected of writing for a very sarcastic paper
  • 2An odd or eccentric person.

    she means to marry that quiz for the sake of his thousands

    她想嫁给那个古怪的人是为了他的万贯钱财。

Derivatives

  • quizzer

  • noun ˈkwɪzə(r)ˈkwɪzər
    British
    • 1A person who takes part in a quiz.

      he is an avid quizzer who has won several local events
      Example sentencesExamples
      • hardcore pub quizzers
      • Nobody likes a clever-clogs, however, especially not on television and so many of the quizzers play strategically dumb during the audition process in order to increase the sense of dramatic tension.
      • The quizmaster went back a happy man despite the turnout, as this was ‘a focussed bunch of quizzers, who answered most queries’.
      • Needless to say, young quizzers are encouraged.
      • he managed to impress his daunting quizzers at the final interview
    • 2A person who asks someone questions.

      询问,审问,盘问

Origin

Late 18th century: sometimes said to have been invented by a Dublin theatre proprietor who, having made a bet that a nonsense word could be made known within 48 hours throughout the city, and that the public would give it a meaning, had the word written up on walls all over the city. There is no evidence to support this theory.

quiz1

nounkwizkwɪz
North American
  • A test of knowledge, especially a brief, informal test given to students.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The school offers end of chapter quizzes as well as examinations.
    • The student may review the quiz to see which questions were missed, and is then directed to the lesson chapter from which the question was taken.
    • The coordinating Web site offers detailed written explanations, hands-on activities, resources and computer-graded quizzes.
    • The computer shuts down students' access to quizzes or activities after the deadlines pass.
    • The instructor uses this website to post supplementary information and online quizzes.
    • From the start to the end of the semester, students took the online quizzes 1,735 times, which correlated to 77 percent of the class taking every available quiz.
    • Examinations should be given routinely and include simple quizzes, a midterm examination, and a final examination.
    • Students are assessed through three problem-solving quizzes and three multiple-choice examinations.
    • Over the course of the semester, students take 13 weekly quizzes and the highest 10 count in their course grade.
    • In addition to the daily quizzes, student learning was evaluated by three in-class examinations and a final presentation by each student of an article to the entire class.
    • The majority of users were course directors, and they were the ones primarily responsible for developing quizzes and examinations.
    • One of the things that my students get the most use from are the interactive quizzes that I have written to help them study for the tests.
    • The students who were present for all three quizzes had significantly higher overall test scores than other students.
    • Authors reported that students demonstrated increased achievement on quizzes and improved interest and engagement.
    • They show that most approaches to using on-line tests, quizzes, and other evaluations suffer from increased student willingness to cheat.
    • To evaluate understanding of lecture content, students took weekly quizzes.
    • The quiz serves to evaluate students' knowledge of medication indications, dosages, monitoring, and side effects.
    • The highest rated features included communication among students and faculty, online graded quizzes, and the self-study feature with the option to work on the compact disk at home.
verbkwizkwɪz
[with object]
  • 1Ask (someone) questions.

    询问,审问,盘问

    four men have been quizzed about the murder

    就这一谋杀案四名男子已受到审问。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • They found that those interviewed on Friday appeared significantly happier than those quizzed at the beginning of the week.
    • Why can't the paper just say that a suspect is being questioned, rather than quizzed?
    • Two in five of those quizzed reckon their IT department will prevent them from falling victim to threats such as spyware and phishing.
    • The poll quizzed south-east Londoners on what they treasure most and least about the UK, in an attempt to find out what the UK's national treasure is.
    • Our survey also found that 75 per cent of those quizzed knew three or more of their neighbours.
    • Detectives have been given extra time to quiz a murder suspect over the fatal stabbing of a Swindon man.
    • Teachers in Hull will be quizzed about their pupils' bad behaviour in a survey into classroom violence.
    • Eight-four per cent of organisations quizzed in a survey out today blamed human error ‘either wholly or in part’ for their last major security breach.
    • By contrast, only 10 per cent quizzed during the poll identified malicious hackers as the largest threat to security.
    • Sixty per cent of the women quizzed for the study said they thought they would hit a glass ceiling in their own career, and apparently 31 per cent of employers agreed.
    • Almost half of firms quizzed said they would be interested to use it to market their own products and services.
    • According to the survey, bosses thought the most effective method of reducing absence was ‘return to work’ interviews, whereby a returning employee is quizzed about the illness.
    • But when he was quizzed about the murder, he told police the victim had ‘impaled himself’ on the knife when he took it out of his college folder to try to avoid being beaten up.
    • Children have been firing questions to their new friends by email, quizzing them on how long it takes to get to class and what a typical school meal is made up of.
    • During the session, prosecution lawyers quizzed customs officers from Tokyo Airport with 91 questions.
    • A study quizzed 1,000 UK shoppers of both sexes and all ages.
    • It seems only 14 per cent of those quizzed said they felt guilty using the Internet at work for personal reasons.
    • Police have been granted an extra 24 hours to quiz a man in connection with the murder.
    • Detectives have quizzed pupils in relation to the attack.
    • He is being quizzed by murder squad detectives.
    Synonyms
    question, interrogate, put questions to, probe, sound out, interview, examine, cross-examine, catechize
    1. 1.1North American Give (a student or class) an informal test or examination.
      〈北美〉测验(学生,班级)
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The teacher has handed out worksheets describing the weapons and siege engines which could have been used, and she is quizzing pupils about them.
      • Along the way, the automatic tutor would quiz the student and respond to questions, much as a human tutor does.
      • It gives an overview of British society and history and devotes chapters to the eight topics that candidates will be quizzed on in the test.
      • There was only a fifty percent chance that they'd actually get quizzed on the material tomorrow, but she couldn't chance it.
      • One part of the exams was an oral test where pupils were quizzed by two professors of the institution.
      • The entire course consists of ten booklets that teach a skill, then quiz the student on information recently learned.

Origin

Mid 19th century (as a verb; originally US): possibly from quiz, influenced by inquisitive.

quiz2

verbkwɪzkwiz
[with object]archaic
  • 1Look curiously or intently at (someone) through or as if through an eyeglass.

    (透过镜片)好奇地(或仔细地)打量

    deep-set eyes quizzed her in the candlelight

    镜片后深陷的双眼在烛光下仔细地打量着她。

  • 2Make fun of.

    戏弄,取笑

    he says there's a great deal of poetry in brewing beer, but of course he's only quizzing us

    他说啤酒酿制颇有诗意,但他当然是在跟我们开玩笑。

nounkwɪzkwiz
archaic
  • 1A practical joke or hoax; a piece of banter or ridicule.

    恶作剧,戏弄,嘲弄

    I am impatient to know if the whole be not one grand quiz

    我迫不及待地想知道整个事情是不是一个大恶作剧。

    1. 1.1 A person who ridicules or hoaxes another.
      戏弄他人者,取笑者,恶作剧者
      two ill-natured quizzes, who were suspected of writing for a very sarcastic paper
  • 2A person who is odd or eccentric in character or appearance.

    (性格,相貌)古怪的人

    she means to marry that quiz for the sake of his thousands

    她想嫁给那个古怪的人是为了他的万贯钱财。

Origin

Late 18th century: sometimes said to have been invented by a Dublin theater proprietor who, having made a bet that a nonsense word could be made known within 48 hours throughout the city, and that the public would give it a meaning, had the word written up on walls all over the city. There is no evidence to support this theory.

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更新时间:2024/10/19 8:45:57