释义 |
Definition of degree of freedom in English: degree of freedomnoun 1Each of a number of independently variable factors affecting the range of states in which a system may exist, in particular any of the directions in which independent motion can occur. 自由度,尤指 Example sentencesExamples - An independent degree of freedom would simply multiply the number of microstates in each macrostate by a constant - which would raise the entropy of each macrostate by a constant.
- Similarly, in a ski simulator experiment, the amplitude of articular movements grew during learning, testifying to this progressive release of the degrees of freedom.
- The explanation of this feature is that the model has more parameters than the degree of freedom of the system.
- Therefore, the number of independent variables would be limited to two because of the degrees of freedom in the regression model.
- Composition within the model is treated as an extended degree of freedom with its own governing equation of motion, the CH equation.
- The wonderful thing about soft robotics is that it's infinitely adaptable, unlike the few degrees of freedom of rigid robots.
- Since rigid vibration is assumed, only a single degree of freedom exists, and structural relations within the organ of Corti should remain static during motion.
- The resulting theory, which is called Matrix theory, is an exact and complete quantum theory that describes the microscopic degrees of freedom of M-theory.
- These degrees of freedom (local dynamics) represent possible large amplitude motions of the rigid monomers.
- The most significant contributions derive from the conformational degrees of freedom of the chain, its vibrational modes, and the hydration of the chemical groups.
- The motion of the rotor is clearly the slowest degree of freedom.
- In these cases, water is confined and its rotational degrees of freedom are particularly influenced by interaction with the channel wall.
- Figure 8 shows the mathematical model of the temporary barrier system with the kinematic degrees of freedom.
- But the ability to exploit the spin degree of freedom in semiconductors promises new logic devices with enhanced functionality, higher speeds and reduced power consumption.
- This fact makes the study of the vibrational dynamics of proteins particularly relevant because vibrational dynamics reflect thermal motions of the mechanical degrees of freedom.
- It is also found from this study that the ground frequency response function measured by falling plate test is similar to that of vibration of a single degree of freedom with damping.
- Most of those theories simplified the structure of the cochlear partition and limited the degrees of freedom of its motion to capture the dominant modes of vibration.
- 1.1Chemistry Each of a number of independent factors required to specify a system at equilibrium.
〔化〕自由度 Example sentencesExamples - This is very important for folding simulation because the degrees of freedom of a protein molecule are very large and there are many local minima in the folding path.
- For an intermolecular disulfide bond within a beta-structure, segmental flexibility is less important because of the higher degree of freedom of the system of two separate molecules.
- With protein-protein complexation, the larger interaction surface leads to a more substantial reduction of the external entropy, particularly for the rotational degrees of freedom.
- These total 35 effects, equal to the degrees of freedom among the 36 genotype means.
- This may be explained by an increasing degree of freedom of the side chains of the aromatic amino acids.
- Finally, in the particular case of CpMV, pressure has a dramatic effect on crystal order because it controls the degree of freedom of particles in the lattice.
- 1.2Statistics The number of independent values or quantities which can be assigned to a statistical distribution.
〔统计〕自由度 Example sentencesExamples - It should be noted that the larger the sample size, the larger the chi-square value relative to the degrees of freedom.
- A chi-square value close to the degrees of freedom indicates that the hypothesized model fits the sample data well.
- Even though in geometry 2 points define a line, empirical studies require at least 3 points to add an additional degree of freedom for statistical computations.
- Exploiting strategic degrees of freedom requires defining the strategic degrees of freedom which affect the outcome to the customer and which are within the control of the provider.
- As a consequence, covariance matrices of the coordinate data are not of full rank, and the degrees of freedom for some statistical tests need to be adjusted.
- The tabulated P value was calculated for every test statistic, using an F distribution with the appropriate degrees of freedom.
Definition of degree of freedom in US English: degree of freedomnoun 1Each of a number of independently variable factors affecting the range of states in which a system may exist, in particular any of the directions in which independent motion can occur. 自由度,尤指 Example sentencesExamples - The most significant contributions derive from the conformational degrees of freedom of the chain, its vibrational modes, and the hydration of the chemical groups.
- It is also found from this study that the ground frequency response function measured by falling plate test is similar to that of vibration of a single degree of freedom with damping.
- Most of those theories simplified the structure of the cochlear partition and limited the degrees of freedom of its motion to capture the dominant modes of vibration.
- But the ability to exploit the spin degree of freedom in semiconductors promises new logic devices with enhanced functionality, higher speeds and reduced power consumption.
- Figure 8 shows the mathematical model of the temporary barrier system with the kinematic degrees of freedom.
- The explanation of this feature is that the model has more parameters than the degree of freedom of the system.
- Since rigid vibration is assumed, only a single degree of freedom exists, and structural relations within the organ of Corti should remain static during motion.
- Therefore, the number of independent variables would be limited to two because of the degrees of freedom in the regression model.
- In these cases, water is confined and its rotational degrees of freedom are particularly influenced by interaction with the channel wall.
- Composition within the model is treated as an extended degree of freedom with its own governing equation of motion, the CH equation.
- The motion of the rotor is clearly the slowest degree of freedom.
- This fact makes the study of the vibrational dynamics of proteins particularly relevant because vibrational dynamics reflect thermal motions of the mechanical degrees of freedom.
- An independent degree of freedom would simply multiply the number of microstates in each macrostate by a constant - which would raise the entropy of each macrostate by a constant.
- The resulting theory, which is called Matrix theory, is an exact and complete quantum theory that describes the microscopic degrees of freedom of M-theory.
- Similarly, in a ski simulator experiment, the amplitude of articular movements grew during learning, testifying to this progressive release of the degrees of freedom.
- These degrees of freedom (local dynamics) represent possible large amplitude motions of the rigid monomers.
- The wonderful thing about soft robotics is that it's infinitely adaptable, unlike the few degrees of freedom of rigid robots.
- 1.1Chemistry Each of a number of independent factors required to specify a system at equilibrium.
〔化〕自由度 Example sentencesExamples - These total 35 effects, equal to the degrees of freedom among the 36 genotype means.
- This may be explained by an increasing degree of freedom of the side chains of the aromatic amino acids.
- This is very important for folding simulation because the degrees of freedom of a protein molecule are very large and there are many local minima in the folding path.
- With protein-protein complexation, the larger interaction surface leads to a more substantial reduction of the external entropy, particularly for the rotational degrees of freedom.
- For an intermolecular disulfide bond within a beta-structure, segmental flexibility is less important because of the higher degree of freedom of the system of two separate molecules.
- Finally, in the particular case of CpMV, pressure has a dramatic effect on crystal order because it controls the degree of freedom of particles in the lattice.
- 1.2Statistics The number of independent values or quantities which can be assigned to a statistical distribution.
〔统计〕自由度 Example sentencesExamples - It should be noted that the larger the sample size, the larger the chi-square value relative to the degrees of freedom.
- A chi-square value close to the degrees of freedom indicates that the hypothesized model fits the sample data well.
- Exploiting strategic degrees of freedom requires defining the strategic degrees of freedom which affect the outcome to the customer and which are within the control of the provider.
- Even though in geometry 2 points define a line, empirical studies require at least 3 points to add an additional degree of freedom for statistical computations.
- As a consequence, covariance matrices of the coordinate data are not of full rank, and the degrees of freedom for some statistical tests need to be adjusted.
- The tabulated P value was calculated for every test statistic, using an F distribution with the appropriate degrees of freedom.
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