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单词 meprobamate
释义

Definition of meprobamate in English:

meprobamate

noun mɪˈprəʊbəmeɪt
mass noun
  • A bitter-tasting drug used, especially before the 1970s, as a mild tranquillizer.

    Chemical formula: CH₃CH₂CH₂C(CH₂OCONH₂)₂CH₃

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Miscellaneous other modern drugs, such as glutethimide and meprobamate, are also used as sedatives, as are some very old ones, such as chloral hydrate.
    • Myocardial infarction occasioned by ingestion of hydrocodone, carisoprodol, meprobamate, morphine (positive test using less than 100 mg/g)
    • Tranquilizers and some muscle relaxants, such as benzodiazepines, barbiturates and meprobamate (brand names: Equanil, Miltown), should be avoided if at all possible.
    • Physicians were treating anxious outpatients with meprobamate, or Miltown, a popular tranquilliser of the 1950s and 1960s.
    • Drewes has found plenty of chemicals in treated wastewater - an antibiotic, a chemical used in perfume production, the muscle relaxant drug carisoprodol, and its metabolite meprobamate, among others.

Origin

1950s: from me(thyl) + pro(pyl) + (car)bamate.

Definition of meprobamate in US English:

meprobamate

noun
  • A bitter-tasting drug used, especially before the 1970s, as a mild tranquilizer.

    Chemical formula: CH₃CH₂CH₂C(CH₂OCONH₂)₂CH₃

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Physicians were treating anxious outpatients with meprobamate, or Miltown, a popular tranquilliser of the 1950s and 1960s.
    • Tranquilizers and some muscle relaxants, such as benzodiazepines, barbiturates and meprobamate (brand names: Equanil, Miltown), should be avoided if at all possible.
    • Miscellaneous other modern drugs, such as glutethimide and meprobamate, are also used as sedatives, as are some very old ones, such as chloral hydrate.
    • Myocardial infarction occasioned by ingestion of hydrocodone, carisoprodol, meprobamate, morphine (positive test using less than 100 mg/g)
    • Drewes has found plenty of chemicals in treated wastewater - an antibiotic, a chemical used in perfume production, the muscle relaxant drug carisoprodol, and its metabolite meprobamate, among others.

Origin

1950s: from me(thyl) + pro(pyl) + (car)bamate.

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更新时间:2024/9/21 15:37:01