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单词 Acmeist
释义

Definition of Acmeist in English:

Acmeist

adjective ˈakmiːɪstˈækmiɪst
  • Relating to or denoting an early 20th-century movement in Russian poetry that rejected the values of symbolism in favour of formal technique and clarity of exposition. Notable members were Anna Akhmatova and Osip Mandelstam.

    阿克梅派诗人的(指20世纪早期俄罗斯诗歌运动,反对象征主义价值观,提倡形式技巧和简洁说明,著名成员有安娜·阿赫马托娃和奥西普·曼杰利什坦姆)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Her collections of poetry Evening, Rosary, White Flock, Plantain, Anno Domini MCMXXI, bringing Acmeist clarity to the delineation of personal feeling, won her enormous renown.
    • Gumilev's lyric persona is again hidden behind a mask, this time that of a Chinese poet and philosopher, thereby preserving impersonality, one of the basic Acmeist requirements.
    • Of the early pop groups, Acquarium was the most influential; its lyrics echoed the officially disapproved pre-1914 Acmeist poems, as the official watchdogs were among the first to observe.
noun ˈakmiːɪstˈækmiɪst
  • A member of the Acmeist movement.

    阿克梅派诗人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The leading Acmeists were Gumilev, Anna Akhmatova, and Osip Mandelstam.
    • Being a well-read person, he has also been influenced by Acmeists, Imagists and Spanish Modernists.
    • Because the Acmeists (like the American Imagists) broke with exhausted conventions and vague mysticism, Mandelstam is sometimes mistaken for a chilly realist.
    • Australia's own independent and combative literary tradition has led to the present range of Australian poetry, enhanced by influences ranging from the Acmeists to Williams and Ashbery.
    • If the Symbolists and Acmeists revered the past, the Futurists - at least the Cubo-Futurists, who represented the most extreme of several Futurist camps - claimed to reject it entirely.
    • He, Akhmatova and her first husband Nikolay Gumilev, had founded the Guild of Poets called the Acmeists in 1911.
    • Kuzmin had already broken earlier with Gumilev and the Acmeists and, therefore, he was compelled to look for contact with ‘independent’ publishing organizations.
    • Six poets Gumilyov, Akhmatova, Osip Mandelshtam, Sergey Gorodetsky, Vladimir Narbut and Mikhail Zenkevich joined forces, calling themselves the Acmeists.
    • For example, the book includes three wonderful versions of Akhmatova, every bit as muscular as their originals and with something of the compact yet vivid Russian of the Acmeists.
    • She was a leading light in a group of poets known as Acmeists.
    • The nucleus of the group later became known as Acmeists, the manifesto for which was written by Mandelshtam in 1913.
    • Formed as a reaction to the Symbolist movement, the Acmeists, as they became known, called for a return to the use of clear, precise and concrete imagery.
    • By contrast, the Acmeists demanded a return to clarity, specificity, the concrete.
    • Bagritsky's first poems were in imitation of the Acmeists, a literary group of the early 1900s that advocated a concrete, individualistic realism, stressing visual vividness, emotional intensity, and verbal freshness.

Derivatives

  • Acmeism

  • noun ˈakmiːˌɪz(ə)mˈækmiɪzəm
    • All items in this collection are connected with Symbolism, Acmeism, Futurism, and other movements of the aesthetic revival in Russia which began around 1890.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • In 1911 she joined the Guild of Poets, the founders of Russian Acmeism, along with Gumilev and Mandelstam.
      • Anna Akhmatova wrote during the Silver Age or Russian Literature, subscribing to the school of Acmeism, founded by her first husband, Nikolai Gumilev.
      • Perhaps even less unified than Acmeism, Futurism sought to provoke and outrage.
      • The founder and leader of Acmeism, a modernist poetic school of the second decade of the last century, Gumilev drew on many Western models, particularly French ones.

Definition of Acmeist in US English:

Acmeist

adjectiveˈakmēistˈækmiɪst
  • Relating to or denoting an early 20th-century movement in Russian poetry that rejected the values of symbolism in favor of formal technique and clarity of exposition. Notable members were Anna Akhmatova and Osip Mandelstam.

    阿克梅派诗人的(指20世纪早期俄罗斯诗歌运动,反对象征主义价值观,提倡形式技巧和简洁说明,著名成员有安娜·阿赫马托娃和奥西普·曼杰利什坦姆)

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Gumilev's lyric persona is again hidden behind a mask, this time that of a Chinese poet and philosopher, thereby preserving impersonality, one of the basic Acmeist requirements.
    • Of the early pop groups, Acquarium was the most influential; its lyrics echoed the officially disapproved pre-1914 Acmeist poems, as the official watchdogs were among the first to observe.
    • Her collections of poetry Evening, Rosary, White Flock, Plantain, Anno Domini MCMXXI, bringing Acmeist clarity to the delineation of personal feeling, won her enormous renown.
nounˈakmēistˈækmiɪst
  • A member of the Acmeist movement.

    阿克梅派诗人

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Six poets Gumilyov, Akhmatova, Osip Mandelshtam, Sergey Gorodetsky, Vladimir Narbut and Mikhail Zenkevich joined forces, calling themselves the Acmeists.
    • He, Akhmatova and her first husband Nikolay Gumilev, had founded the Guild of Poets called the Acmeists in 1911.
    • Australia's own independent and combative literary tradition has led to the present range of Australian poetry, enhanced by influences ranging from the Acmeists to Williams and Ashbery.
    • Formed as a reaction to the Symbolist movement, the Acmeists, as they became known, called for a return to the use of clear, precise and concrete imagery.
    • If the Symbolists and Acmeists revered the past, the Futurists - at least the Cubo-Futurists, who represented the most extreme of several Futurist camps - claimed to reject it entirely.
    • The leading Acmeists were Gumilev, Anna Akhmatova, and Osip Mandelstam.
    • For example, the book includes three wonderful versions of Akhmatova, every bit as muscular as their originals and with something of the compact yet vivid Russian of the Acmeists.
    • The nucleus of the group later became known as Acmeists, the manifesto for which was written by Mandelshtam in 1913.
    • Being a well-read person, he has also been influenced by Acmeists, Imagists and Spanish Modernists.
    • Kuzmin had already broken earlier with Gumilev and the Acmeists and, therefore, he was compelled to look for contact with ‘independent’ publishing organizations.
    • Bagritsky's first poems were in imitation of the Acmeists, a literary group of the early 1900s that advocated a concrete, individualistic realism, stressing visual vividness, emotional intensity, and verbal freshness.
    • Because the Acmeists (like the American Imagists) broke with exhausted conventions and vague mysticism, Mandelstam is sometimes mistaken for a chilly realist.
    • She was a leading light in a group of poets known as Acmeists.
    • By contrast, the Acmeists demanded a return to clarity, specificity, the concrete.
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