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单词 decoration
释义

Definition of decoration in English:

decoration

noun dɛkəˈreɪʃ(ə)nˌdɛkəˈreɪʃ(ə)n
  • 1mass noun The process or art of decorating something.

    装饰,装璜

    the lavish decoration of cloth with gilt

    布料的奢华金色装饰。

    interior decoration

    室内装修。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Other methods of decoration include impressions made with the fingers, sticks, and other tools.
    • However, the construction and decoration process has been delayed, and a new opening date has not yet been disclosed.
    • Too often, at this stage of the project, it's easy to become tired and to end up rushing through the interior design and decoration process.
    • Martine Camillieri, who co-directs the gallery, is also very talented with crafts and decoration.
    • The 175 studio ceramic pieces illustrate the various methods of decoration and form that potters use to give shape and meaning to their works.
    • Since it was introduced it has gradually overtaken other forms of decoration so that now it forms the main decorative process in most large glass factories.
    Synonyms
    ornament, trinket, bauble, knick-knack, gimcrack, spangle, doodah, gewgaw, folderol, fandangle
    1. 1.1 Ornamentation.
      装饰(品)
      inside there was little decoration

      室内没什么装饰。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Gilding may also be ornamented by various types of relief decoration.
      • The only decoration was on the grip of wood, deeply and skilfully carved.
      • Economically priced, they make up in lack of detail and decoration with their quirkiness.
      • In Spain there, they were very famous for not using stone or brick, they would do everything in wood with adornment and decoration.
      • The only decoration is a picture window that frames the bordering pastures.
      • The reverse of the vessel bears brushed cobalt blue floral decoration at the shoulder and a continuation of the flowers that appear on the front.
      • I did not bother to look at the beautiful details and decoration, I was so angry and on the verge of tears.
      • Pope John Paul's coffin of blonde cypress wood had no decoration other than a slender cross and the letter M for Mary on the top.
      • The leonine head has a grimacing, tooth-filled mouth from which issue stems with pellet decoration ending in foliage scrolls.
      • He made the Memorial timeless, in a way, by giving it immaculate perfection with no embellishment or decoration.
      • Every piece of furniture was made of old wood, free from decoration of any sort.
      • Punches and coggles were used to apply bands of decoration such as circles, stars, floral emblems, and other motifs.
      • All have applied ornament as well as etched or engraved decoration on a spot-hammered ground.
      • However, these vast Roman vistas are processed through the Rococo penchant for grandiose ornamentation and are window dressing, pure decoration.
      • The manuscript is also rich in ornamental decoration, to which those of the other exemplars are stylistically related.
      • Each spoon in the set has different applied ornament and etched decoration on a hammered ground.
      • The timber framed doorcases have unusual strapwork decoration and pretty teardrop style fanlights above.
      • Standard Royal Worcester with floral decoration and Victorian dinner services are struggling to find buyers.
      • The frames of Swedish rococo looking glasses followed the fashions of the day, with the crown and base often ornamented with rich rocaille decoration.
      • All contain decoration, embellishments, fringing, or cut-out design-work of the paper.
      Synonyms
      ornamentation, adornment, trimming, embellishment, garnishing, gilding
      beautification, prettification
      enhancements, enrichments, frills, accessories, trimmings, finery, frippery
    2. 1.2British Paint or wallpaper applied when decorating a room.
      an authority on English furniture and decoration

      英格兰家具和装饰涂料的权威。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Willow Tea Rooms in Sauchiehall Street were among his most original buildings and the most complete in their scheme of decoration and furniture.
      • Perhaps the original decoration lies intact beneath the layered generations of wallpaper and ever-changing tastes in house paint, ready to be rediscovered.
      • The intricate work, based on Victorian romantic decoration, was all done freehand using house paint.
      • The room itself had no decoration, a ventilation shaft near the top left corner and a camera in the opposite corner.
      • The architecture and decoration of these rooms were intended to make them conductive to such refined pursuits.
      • Originally all the walls in the room had painted decoration, as did the stairwell.
      • We entered one of the numerous meeting and sitting rooms, still in the preliminary stages of decoration.
      • The old furniture and decoration had a distinctly 1970s feel, so it will provide a much better environment for the services we provide.
      • The lack of decoration or furniture made his mind dwell on what could be happening outside his cell, and none of it could be good news.
      • Its paint work and decoration, although still faded and peeling, was slightly less faded and peeling than that of the rest of the rooms.
      • Here, as in other places, Kent's elegant furniture and rich decoration anticipated the interiors of Robert Adam.
      • I worked hard to make the house my own… new carpet, furniture, wall decoration etc, and by the beginning of October felt happy, contented and settled.
      Synonyms
      decor, furnishing, furbishing, ornamentation
    3. 1.3count noun A thing that serves as an ornament.
      装饰物
      Christmas tree decorations

      圣诞树的装饰物。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • We'll go and get a couple of new ones later in the week, along with some hangers so we can put the rest of the decorations on the tree.
      • Surely it would not take much to put a few lights along the shops or decorations in the windows to create an ambience?
      • I've collected my tree decorations over many years and each holds a treasured memory.
      • Today, the roundabouts are festooned with decorations and blue and yellow lights.
      • Special shops have come up to sell tree lights, decorations and optic wreaths in the city.
      • The community centre looked its best for the party with its Christmas tree and Christmas decorations.
      • At the moment, shops have decorations in every window, and the neighbours are planning a cookout.
      • The students will also dress in fancy dress as well as dressing up the animals using Christmas decorations such as tinsel and lights.
      • At the back is a magnificent selection of Christmas trees and decorations.
      • One of their noticeable features is the profusion of hollowed-out window decorations.
      • We would like to thank the children for making the decorations for the tree themselves.
      • Already I have spotted the first Hallowe'en decorations in store windows.
      • Every bedroom has its own Christmas tree and festoons of decorations.
      • Dad travelled lots with his work, promising to bring back a tree decoration from every country he had visited.
      • Fill large goldfish-type bowls with shiny glass globes and ornaments to create simple decorations.
      • Although tinsel is very pretty and is a common decoration on trees, your pet may swallow it.
      • I sat up all night, then I took down all the Christmas cards and the decorations of the Christmas tree.
      • This year she will be making floral arrangements, which will serve as place settings and decorations.
      • At the window of her neat Balby home twinkles a Christmas tree while other festive decorations adorn the living room.
      • The church is now getting decorations in place, with the tree decorated in blue and silver this year.
      Synonyms
      ornament, trinket, bauble, knick-knack, gimcrack, spangle, doodah, gewgaw, folderol, fandangle
  • 2A medal or award conferred as an honour.

    荣誉奖章,勋章

    a decoration won on the field of battle
    he was awarded the highest Australian decoration
    Example sentencesExamples
    • That pin is a Dutch decoration called an Orange-Nassau - Officer of Orange-Nassau awarded to me by Queen Juliana.
    • Brown, the youngest person to be awarded the decoration, died in 1945 saving his brothers and sisters from a house fire.
    • The medal is the highest decoration the British military gives.
    • John Bradley won the decoration for heroism on Iwo Jima, just two days before the flag raising.
    • Wounded fourteen times, he was awarded the highest imperial decorations.
    • President Chen Shui-bian was awarded a decoration by President Miguel Rodriguez in the Costa Rican National Theater yesterday.
    • The veterans were awarded an Active Service Medal, a decoration pinned to the chest of servicemen involved in conflict.
    • My captain vowed to win the Victoria Cross, our highest decoration for bravery, and drove the ship's company to help him.
    • The significant decorations are the Star, a garter to be worn below the left knee, and a diagonal blue ribbon.
    • He was awarded the Reserve decoration in 1983, and achieved a bar to this award in 1993.
    • He was awarded the decoration for Exceptional Civilian Service.
    • Numerous decorations were awarded to members of the Eagle squadrons.
    • These are decorations awarded by the monarch only to female members of the Royal Family.
    • He is the recipient of numerous U.S. military awards and decorations, including the Purple Heart.
    • This appeared to have ended in victory last month when the government announced a special decoration would finally be awarded.
    • Former Scouts, invited to join in, were asked to wear any Great War medals and decorations they might have.
    • Hideo succeeded and was awarded the decoration and an annuity for carrying out his duty so well.
    Synonyms
    medal, award, badge, star, ribbon, laurel, wreath, trophy, prize
    colours, insignia
    military slang fruit salad
    British informal gong

Origin

Late Middle English: from late Latin decoratio(n-), from the verb decorare (see decorate).

Definition of decoration in US English:

decoration

nounˌdɛkəˈreɪʃ(ə)nˌdekəˈrāSH(ə)n
  • 1The process or art of decorating or adorning something.

    装饰,装璜

    the lavish decoration of cloth with gilt

    布料的奢华金色装饰。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The 175 studio ceramic pieces illustrate the various methods of decoration and form that potters use to give shape and meaning to their works.
    • However, the construction and decoration process has been delayed, and a new opening date has not yet been disclosed.
    • Since it was introduced it has gradually overtaken other forms of decoration so that now it forms the main decorative process in most large glass factories.
    • Martine Camillieri, who co-directs the gallery, is also very talented with crafts and decoration.
    • Too often, at this stage of the project, it's easy to become tired and to end up rushing through the interior design and decoration process.
    • Other methods of decoration include impressions made with the fingers, sticks, and other tools.
    Synonyms
    ornament, trinket, bauble, knick-knack, gimcrack, spangle, doodah, gewgaw, folderol, fandangle
    1. 1.1 Ornamentation.
      装饰(品)
      pearwood inlaid with floral decoration of stained woods
      Example sentencesExamples
      • I did not bother to look at the beautiful details and decoration, I was so angry and on the verge of tears.
      • The manuscript is also rich in ornamental decoration, to which those of the other exemplars are stylistically related.
      • The only decoration was on the grip of wood, deeply and skilfully carved.
      • Standard Royal Worcester with floral decoration and Victorian dinner services are struggling to find buyers.
      • All have applied ornament as well as etched or engraved decoration on a spot-hammered ground.
      • Every piece of furniture was made of old wood, free from decoration of any sort.
      • Economically priced, they make up in lack of detail and decoration with their quirkiness.
      • He made the Memorial timeless, in a way, by giving it immaculate perfection with no embellishment or decoration.
      • All contain decoration, embellishments, fringing, or cut-out design-work of the paper.
      • The frames of Swedish rococo looking glasses followed the fashions of the day, with the crown and base often ornamented with rich rocaille decoration.
      • In Spain there, they were very famous for not using stone or brick, they would do everything in wood with adornment and decoration.
      • The timber framed doorcases have unusual strapwork decoration and pretty teardrop style fanlights above.
      • The only decoration is a picture window that frames the bordering pastures.
      • The reverse of the vessel bears brushed cobalt blue floral decoration at the shoulder and a continuation of the flowers that appear on the front.
      • Punches and coggles were used to apply bands of decoration such as circles, stars, floral emblems, and other motifs.
      • Each spoon in the set has different applied ornament and etched decoration on a hammered ground.
      • However, these vast Roman vistas are processed through the Rococo penchant for grandiose ornamentation and are window dressing, pure decoration.
      • Gilding may also be ornamented by various types of relief decoration.
      • The leonine head has a grimacing, tooth-filled mouth from which issue stems with pellet decoration ending in foliage scrolls.
      • Pope John Paul's coffin of blonde cypress wood had no decoration other than a slender cross and the letter M for Mary on the top.
      Synonyms
      ornamentation, adornment, trimming, embellishment, garnishing, gilding
    2. 1.2British Paint or wallpaper applied when decorating a room.
      an authority on English furniture and decoration

      英格兰家具和装饰涂料的权威。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • The old furniture and decoration had a distinctly 1970s feel, so it will provide a much better environment for the services we provide.
      • The room itself had no decoration, a ventilation shaft near the top left corner and a camera in the opposite corner.
      • Here, as in other places, Kent's elegant furniture and rich decoration anticipated the interiors of Robert Adam.
      • The architecture and decoration of these rooms were intended to make them conductive to such refined pursuits.
      • Perhaps the original decoration lies intact beneath the layered generations of wallpaper and ever-changing tastes in house paint, ready to be rediscovered.
      • Originally all the walls in the room had painted decoration, as did the stairwell.
      • I worked hard to make the house my own… new carpet, furniture, wall decoration etc, and by the beginning of October felt happy, contented and settled.
      • The intricate work, based on Victorian romantic decoration, was all done freehand using house paint.
      • Its paint work and decoration, although still faded and peeling, was slightly less faded and peeling than that of the rest of the rooms.
      • The Willow Tea Rooms in Sauchiehall Street were among his most original buildings and the most complete in their scheme of decoration and furniture.
      • We entered one of the numerous meeting and sitting rooms, still in the preliminary stages of decoration.
      • The lack of decoration or furniture made his mind dwell on what could be happening outside his cell, and none of it could be good news.
      Synonyms
      decor, furnishing, furbishing, ornamentation
    3. 1.3 A thing that serves as an ornament.
      装饰物
      Christmas tree decorations

      圣诞树的装饰物。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Every bedroom has its own Christmas tree and festoons of decorations.
      • Special shops have come up to sell tree lights, decorations and optic wreaths in the city.
      • We'll go and get a couple of new ones later in the week, along with some hangers so we can put the rest of the decorations on the tree.
      • We would like to thank the children for making the decorations for the tree themselves.
      • Surely it would not take much to put a few lights along the shops or decorations in the windows to create an ambience?
      • The community centre looked its best for the party with its Christmas tree and Christmas decorations.
      • Already I have spotted the first Hallowe'en decorations in store windows.
      • One of their noticeable features is the profusion of hollowed-out window decorations.
      • Although tinsel is very pretty and is a common decoration on trees, your pet may swallow it.
      • Fill large goldfish-type bowls with shiny glass globes and ornaments to create simple decorations.
      • The students will also dress in fancy dress as well as dressing up the animals using Christmas decorations such as tinsel and lights.
      • I've collected my tree decorations over many years and each holds a treasured memory.
      • I sat up all night, then I took down all the Christmas cards and the decorations of the Christmas tree.
      • At the moment, shops have decorations in every window, and the neighbours are planning a cookout.
      • Today, the roundabouts are festooned with decorations and blue and yellow lights.
      • The church is now getting decorations in place, with the tree decorated in blue and silver this year.
      • This year she will be making floral arrangements, which will serve as place settings and decorations.
      • At the window of her neat Balby home twinkles a Christmas tree while other festive decorations adorn the living room.
      • Dad travelled lots with his work, promising to bring back a tree decoration from every country he had visited.
      • At the back is a magnificent selection of Christmas trees and decorations.
      Synonyms
      ornament, trinket, bauble, knick-knack, gimcrack, spangle, doodah, gewgaw, folderol, fandangle
  • 2A medal or award conferred as an honor.

    荣誉奖章,勋章

    Example sentencesExamples
    • The medal is the highest decoration the British military gives.
    • The significant decorations are the Star, a garter to be worn below the left knee, and a diagonal blue ribbon.
    • John Bradley won the decoration for heroism on Iwo Jima, just two days before the flag raising.
    • Former Scouts, invited to join in, were asked to wear any Great War medals and decorations they might have.
    • These are decorations awarded by the monarch only to female members of the Royal Family.
    • That pin is a Dutch decoration called an Orange-Nassau - Officer of Orange-Nassau awarded to me by Queen Juliana.
    • He was awarded the Reserve decoration in 1983, and achieved a bar to this award in 1993.
    • My captain vowed to win the Victoria Cross, our highest decoration for bravery, and drove the ship's company to help him.
    • President Chen Shui-bian was awarded a decoration by President Miguel Rodriguez in the Costa Rican National Theater yesterday.
    • This appeared to have ended in victory last month when the government announced a special decoration would finally be awarded.
    • Brown, the youngest person to be awarded the decoration, died in 1945 saving his brothers and sisters from a house fire.
    • He is the recipient of numerous U.S. military awards and decorations, including the Purple Heart.
    • He was awarded the decoration for Exceptional Civilian Service.
    • The veterans were awarded an Active Service Medal, a decoration pinned to the chest of servicemen involved in conflict.
    • Hideo succeeded and was awarded the decoration and an annuity for carrying out his duty so well.
    • Wounded fourteen times, he was awarded the highest imperial decorations.
    • Numerous decorations were awarded to members of the Eagle squadrons.
    Synonyms
    medal, award, badge, star, ribbon, laurel, wreath, trophy, prize

Origin

Late Middle English: from late Latin decoratio(n-), from the verb decorare (see decorate).

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