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单词 dare
释义

Definition of dare in English:

dare

verb dɛːdɛr
  • 1as modal usually with infinitive with or without "to" often with negativeHave the courage to do something.

    a story he dare not write down

    一个他不敢写下的故事。

    she leaned forward as far as she dared

    她前倾到敢于前倾的程度。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Once Brett passed away, some were ready to say nobody would dare try to fill his shoes.
    • Nobody dared speculate yesterday as to what that margin might be.
    • When Hampson closes his eyes at the end and bows his head, nobody dares to clap.
    • Nobody dared to dream that they would end up winning three.
    • And suddenly I had the impression that there is an invisible line surrounding our cardinal that nobody dares to cross.
    • The buildings are dark and lifeless; nobody dares to light any lanterns or candles.
    • He went on air on a Sunday afternoon and captivated his audience for three hours, nobody daring to ‘switch that dial’ as he would say himself!
    • In a society of individualists nobody dare admit to being a conformist.
    • He also did not want to get into the position where nobody would dare confront him about the matter.
    • Almost nobody dares to walk there, due to the snow.
    • I did receive a kind note from a visitor who thanked me for my courage, and for daring to portray Mary in that way.
    • So far, nobody has dared to suggest that European politicians could be the culprits.
    • As only God was considered to be perfect, nobody dared to throw the first stone.
    • A more obvious explanation stares European governments in the face, but nobody dares to act.
    • Nobody in his country dared to befriend him because of his important status.
    • Nobody even dared to look at me when I ran out: George was shooting daggers at any straying eyes.
    • It was a rainy, bleak, and dark midsummer night, when nobody dared even to step through the door.
    • Everybody knew what the answer was, but nobody dared to speak up first.
    • At a time when even the secret services are bound by the demands of openness and transparency, nobody dares put their name to any demand that might be construed as underhand.
    • But nobody had dared to link the Prime Minister with what was being done in his name.
    • I'm still in shock from the after effects of that kiss, surprised at my own daring and marveling at Jake's sheer adorableness at the same time.
    Synonyms
    be brave enough, have the courage, pluck up courage, take the risk
    venture, have the nerve, have the temerity, make so bold as, be so bold as, have the effrontery, have the audacity, presume, go so far as
    risk doing, hazard doing, take the liberty of doing
    informal stick one's neck out, go out on a limb
    North American informal take a flyer
    archaic make bold to
  • 2with object and infinitive Defy or challenge (someone) to do something.

    用于挑衅向…挑战;激

    she was daring him to disagree

    她使激将法怂恿他反对。

    with object swap with me, I dare you

    你和我换换试试看。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Caitlin raised her eyebrows, daring him to disagree.
    • Buck's eyes glared challengingly at her, daring her to dispute the will.
    • Redfern said he doubted the law would be overturned and dared anyone to challenge it.
    • He looked me in the eye practically daring me to challenge him.
    • She looked to Alyx, daring him to challenge her logic.
    • With a sneer she finished and straightened up, adopting an air that dared me to challenge her.
    • Christy smirks, daring me to challenge her position.
    • He made ridiculous demands, daring people to defy them. ‘Mad with power’ didn't even begin to cover it.
    • Luna could feel a presence around Tiamat that dared people to challenge her.
    • He took a step towards me, brown eyes daring me to challenge him.
    • Tariq walked back onto the court, shrugging his shoulders in a kind of taunt, as if daring someone to challenge his stark conclusion.
    • Colton still stood there holding the sword as if daring any thief to challenge him.
    • She smirked at me… challenging me, daring me to prove her accusation wrong… And I couldn't.
    • The first half of this action-filled story is so alive and challenging that it dares the audience to take its eyes from the stage, until the breathing space of the interval.
    • His blue eyes stared at her challengingly, as if daring her to tell him to move.
    • Jonathon's tepid gaze defied her, dared her to lose her temper.
    • We glared at each other for a few more seconds, his silver eyes narrowed slightly, daring me to challenge him.
    • He looks at me, daring me to challenge his coolness.
    • His unique eyes challenged hers, daring her to go back on her word.
    • Marka's violet eyes glared at him, Simian's light brown ones flashed at her, daring her to challenge him again.
    • He looked straight into Heero's eyes, daring him to challenge what he was about to say next.
    Synonyms
    challenge, provoke, goad, taunt, defy, summon, invite, bid
    throw down the gauntlet to
  • 3literary with object Take the risk of; brave.

    〈诗/文〉冒险;挑战

    few dared his wrath

    很少有人敢惹他发怒。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Even now, interviewed thirty years later, the wife yells at the husband for daring the wrath of these wiseguys.
    • Her dance instructor was one of the few who dared the wrath of the king, and spoke to the young girl, whom he pitied.
    • She had never been brave enough to dare even a tame ride around the temple grounds on its back after that.
noun dɛːdɛr
  • A challenge, especially to prove courage.

    (尤指证明勇气的)挑战

    she ran across a main road for a dare

    为了证明自己的勇气,她跑过了大马路。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • His start came at the tender age of 18 when he began performing stand-up comedy on a dare from his University dorm mates.
    • It is believed the youngsters started climbing as a dare.
    • Moffit was not the kind of man to make a brag or take a dare or issue a challenge.
    • We would camp out in the backyard and run naked through the grass on a dare.
    • Crazy South African Guy, on a dare, drank five cans of Coke in under ten minutes.
    • Scarlet's face lit up as if she had just had the most perfect idea for a dare.
    • Serious suggestions are good too. This is not really a dares request.
    • John told us a funny story that I'd never heard about how he climbed his school's roof for a dare.
    • They begin a long game of dares, passing the tin back and forth between them.
    • The teenager who's later revealed as the injured driver, asks his friend if he'd complete a number of absurd dares.
    • Glenn Hughes was a toll collector at the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel until he auditioned for the San Francisco band on a dare.
    • On her fifteenth birthday she had stupidly agreed to jump off a branch of a willow tree over a shallow ravine some ten feet below on a dare.
    • I had randomly approached him and had a little conversation with him due to a dare Riley had challenged me to.
    • ‘They will be fairly straightforward dares, with lots of humour though some might require a bit of skill and gut,’ says Ho.
    • Take on a dare, and demonstrate that you don't always take yourself so seriously.
    • She awoke slowly, her head throbbing as it had the time she had taken a whole tankard of ale on a dare from the boys.
    • It was during recess and I climbed into a first floor classroom window on a dare by Billy Aredo.
    • He felt like a schoolboy on a dare, though he admitted he would have been much more afraid had he been a schoolboy at that time.
    • No doubt someone will tell us the design meets the necessary standards, but if so, the standards do not recognise what children will do for a dare.
    • There's the time Morrieson drove his car along the main trunk line for a dare.
    Synonyms
    challenge, provocation, goad, taunt
    gauntlet, invitation, ultimatum, summons

Phrases

  • I dare say

    • Used to indicate that one believes something is probable.

      用于表示可能性我敢说

      I dare say you've heard about her

      我敢说你肯定听说过她的事。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • This must have been a very distressing for all his family but I daresay they got used to it.
      • The opening percussions were over-eager-almost, I dare say, off time.
      • It's a lot of money, but I daresay a lot is expected of him.
      • Chopin ‘saddens’ the original theme in a manner which is, I daresay, objectively verifiable: the minor key descent is right there on the page.
      • They are older than the Pyramids, arguably even more important in the history of civilisation, and, may I dare say, more impressive.
      • I reckon that I need it although it is well over a month since we last visited the French estate and I dare say that it will be overrun with weeds, rodents and exciting new forms of insect life!
      • For me, the culprit is not really important, although I daresay a lot of Americans feel very differently.
      Synonyms
      i assume, i expect, i believe, i presume, i take it, i suppose, i imagine, i dare say, i would have thought, it is to be presumed, i guess, in all probability, probably, in all likelihood, all things being equal, all things considered, as like as not, as likely as not, doubtless, undoubtedly, no doubt, without doubt
  • don't you dare

    • Used to order someone threateningly not to do something.

      用于威胁某人不能做某事你敢

      don't you dare touch me!

      你敢碰我。

  • how dare you

    • Used to express indignation.

      how dare you talk to me like that!

      你竟敢如此对我说话!

Derivatives

  • darer

  • noun
    • Whenever and wherever possible, let's take time to salute and support America's small businesses and the entrepreneurial dreamers, darers and doers who run them.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • Throughout, women are referred to in a condescending manner; portrayal is stereotypical: Females are the carers and males the darers.
      • Midas uses Tamburlainian imagery to describe how he will wish for gold and thus be ‘monarch of the world, the darer of fortune’.
      • It is on the darers, not on the audacious, that Fortune almost always smiled.
      • Though the other darers have been unwavering pillars of support, I admit I was a bit surprised and mildly dismayed at the total lack of support from other areas.

Origin

Old English durran, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic gadaursan, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek tharsein and Sanskrit dhṛṣ- 'be bold'.

  • This is a word with the deepest roots, related to forms in Greek and in Sanskrit, the ancient language of India. It originally meant ‘to have the courage to do something’. By the late 16th century there also existed the sense ‘to challenge or defy someone’, which is the meaning behind daredevil (late 18th century), a contraction of ‘someone ready to dare the devil’. This sort of formation is also seen in cut-throat (mid 16th century) and scarecrow (mid 16th century).

Rhymes

affair, affaire, air, Altair, Althusser, Anvers, Apollinaire, Astaire, aware, Ayer, Ayr, bare, bear, bêche-de-mer, beware, billionaire, Blair, blare, Bonaire, cafetière, care, chair, chargé d'affaires, chemin de fer, Cher, Clair, Claire, Clare, commissionaire, compare, concessionaire, cordon sanitaire, couvert, Daguerre, debonair, declare, derrière, despair, doctrinaire, éclair, e'er, elsewhere, ensnare, ere, extraordinaire, Eyre, fair, fare, fayre, Finisterre, flair, flare, Folies-Bergère, forbear, forswear, foursquare, glair, glare, hair, hare, heir, Herr, impair, jardinière, Khmer, Kildare, La Bruyère, lair, laissez-faire, legionnaire, luminaire, mal de mer, mare, mayor, meunière, mid-air, millionaire, misère, Mon-Khmer, multimillionaire, ne'er, Niger, nom de guerre, outstare, outwear, pair, pare, parterre, pear, père, pied-à-terre, Pierre, plein-air, prayer, questionnaire, rare, ready-to-wear, rivière, Rosslare, Santander, savoir faire, scare, secretaire, share, snare, solitaire, Soufrière, spare, square, stair, stare, surface-to-air, swear, Tailleferre, tare, tear, their, there, they're, vin ordinaire, Voltaire, ware, wear, Weston-super-Mare, where, yeah

Definition of dare in US English:

dare

verbdɛrder
  • 1usually with infinitive with or without "to" often with negativeHave the courage to do something.

    a story he dare not write down

    一个他不敢写下的故事。

    she leaned forward as far as she dared

    她前倾到敢于前倾的程度。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • He also did not want to get into the position where nobody would dare confront him about the matter.
    • When Hampson closes his eyes at the end and bows his head, nobody dares to clap.
    • I'm still in shock from the after effects of that kiss, surprised at my own daring and marveling at Jake's sheer adorableness at the same time.
    • And suddenly I had the impression that there is an invisible line surrounding our cardinal that nobody dares to cross.
    • As only God was considered to be perfect, nobody dared to throw the first stone.
    • A more obvious explanation stares European governments in the face, but nobody dares to act.
    • At a time when even the secret services are bound by the demands of openness and transparency, nobody dares put their name to any demand that might be construed as underhand.
    • In a society of individualists nobody dare admit to being a conformist.
    • Nobody in his country dared to befriend him because of his important status.
    • But nobody had dared to link the Prime Minister with what was being done in his name.
    • The buildings are dark and lifeless; nobody dares to light any lanterns or candles.
    • I did receive a kind note from a visitor who thanked me for my courage, and for daring to portray Mary in that way.
    • He went on air on a Sunday afternoon and captivated his audience for three hours, nobody daring to ‘switch that dial’ as he would say himself!
    • Nobody even dared to look at me when I ran out: George was shooting daggers at any straying eyes.
    • Nobody dared speculate yesterday as to what that margin might be.
    • Almost nobody dares to walk there, due to the snow.
    • Once Brett passed away, some were ready to say nobody would dare try to fill his shoes.
    • So far, nobody has dared to suggest that European politicians could be the culprits.
    • Everybody knew what the answer was, but nobody dared to speak up first.
    • Nobody dared to dream that they would end up winning three.
    • It was a rainy, bleak, and dark midsummer night, when nobody dared even to step through the door.
    Synonyms
    be brave enough, have the courage, pluck up courage, take the risk
  • 2with object and infinitive Defy or challenge (someone) to do something.

    用于挑衅向…挑战;激

    she was daring him to disagree

    她使激将法怂恿他反对。

    with object swap with me, I dare you

    你和我换换试试看。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Tariq walked back onto the court, shrugging his shoulders in a kind of taunt, as if daring someone to challenge his stark conclusion.
    • He looks at me, daring me to challenge his coolness.
    • Colton still stood there holding the sword as if daring any thief to challenge him.
    • Buck's eyes glared challengingly at her, daring her to dispute the will.
    • He took a step towards me, brown eyes daring me to challenge him.
    • He made ridiculous demands, daring people to defy them. ‘Mad with power’ didn't even begin to cover it.
    • The first half of this action-filled story is so alive and challenging that it dares the audience to take its eyes from the stage, until the breathing space of the interval.
    • His unique eyes challenged hers, daring her to go back on her word.
    • Luna could feel a presence around Tiamat that dared people to challenge her.
    • Jonathon's tepid gaze defied her, dared her to lose her temper.
    • Marka's violet eyes glared at him, Simian's light brown ones flashed at her, daring her to challenge him again.
    • With a sneer she finished and straightened up, adopting an air that dared me to challenge her.
    • She looked to Alyx, daring him to challenge her logic.
    • Redfern said he doubted the law would be overturned and dared anyone to challenge it.
    • He looked me in the eye practically daring me to challenge him.
    • His blue eyes stared at her challengingly, as if daring her to tell him to move.
    • Christy smirks, daring me to challenge her position.
    • She smirked at me… challenging me, daring me to prove her accusation wrong… And I couldn't.
    • He looked straight into Heero's eyes, daring him to challenge what he was about to say next.
    • Caitlin raised her eyebrows, daring him to disagree.
    • We glared at each other for a few more seconds, his silver eyes narrowed slightly, daring me to challenge him.
    Synonyms
    challenge, provoke, goad, taunt, defy, summon, invite, bid
  • 3literary with object Take the risk of; brave.

    〈诗/文〉冒险;挑战

    few dared his wrath

    很少有人敢惹他发怒。

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Her dance instructor was one of the few who dared the wrath of the king, and spoke to the young girl, whom he pitied.
    • Even now, interviewed thirty years later, the wife yells at the husband for daring the wrath of these wiseguys.
    • She had never been brave enough to dare even a tame ride around the temple grounds on its back after that.
noundɛrder
  • A challenge, especially to prove courage.

    (尤指证明勇气的)挑战

    athletes who eat ground glass on a dare
    Example sentencesExamples
    • Take on a dare, and demonstrate that you don't always take yourself so seriously.
    • No doubt someone will tell us the design meets the necessary standards, but if so, the standards do not recognise what children will do for a dare.
    • Scarlet's face lit up as if she had just had the most perfect idea for a dare.
    • She awoke slowly, her head throbbing as it had the time she had taken a whole tankard of ale on a dare from the boys.
    • I had randomly approached him and had a little conversation with him due to a dare Riley had challenged me to.
    • There's the time Morrieson drove his car along the main trunk line for a dare.
    • The teenager who's later revealed as the injured driver, asks his friend if he'd complete a number of absurd dares.
    • John told us a funny story that I'd never heard about how he climbed his school's roof for a dare.
    • Crazy South African Guy, on a dare, drank five cans of Coke in under ten minutes.
    • It was during recess and I climbed into a first floor classroom window on a dare by Billy Aredo.
    • It is believed the youngsters started climbing as a dare.
    • His start came at the tender age of 18 when he began performing stand-up comedy on a dare from his University dorm mates.
    • He felt like a schoolboy on a dare, though he admitted he would have been much more afraid had he been a schoolboy at that time.
    • On her fifteenth birthday she had stupidly agreed to jump off a branch of a willow tree over a shallow ravine some ten feet below on a dare.
    • Moffit was not the kind of man to make a brag or take a dare or issue a challenge.
    • We would camp out in the backyard and run naked through the grass on a dare.
    • They begin a long game of dares, passing the tin back and forth between them.
    • ‘They will be fairly straightforward dares, with lots of humour though some might require a bit of skill and gut,’ says Ho.
    • Glenn Hughes was a toll collector at the Brooklyn Battery Tunnel until he auditioned for the San Francisco band on a dare.
    • Serious suggestions are good too. This is not really a dares request.
    Synonyms
    challenge, provocation, goad, taunt

Phrases

  • I dare say

    • Used to indicate that one believes something is probable.

      用于表示可能性我敢说

      I dare say you've heard about her

      我敢说你肯定听说过她的事。

      Example sentencesExamples
      • Chopin ‘saddens’ the original theme in a manner which is, I daresay, objectively verifiable: the minor key descent is right there on the page.
      • For me, the culprit is not really important, although I daresay a lot of Americans feel very differently.
      • The opening percussions were over-eager-almost, I dare say, off time.
      • They are older than the Pyramids, arguably even more important in the history of civilisation, and, may I dare say, more impressive.
      • This must have been a very distressing for all his family but I daresay they got used to it.
      • It's a lot of money, but I daresay a lot is expected of him.
      • I reckon that I need it although it is well over a month since we last visited the French estate and I dare say that it will be overrun with weeds, rodents and exciting new forms of insect life!
      Synonyms
      i assume, i expect, i believe, i presume, i take it, i suppose, i imagine, i dare say, i would have thought, it is to be presumed, i guess, in all probability, probably, in all likelihood, all things being equal, all things considered, as like as not, as likely as not, doubtless, undoubtedly, no doubt, without doubt
  • don't you dare

    • Used to order someone threateningly not to do something.

      用于威胁某人不能做某事你敢

      don't you dare touch me!

      你敢碰我。

  • how dare you

    • Used to express indignation.

      how dare you talk to me like that!

      你竟敢如此对我说话!

Origin

Old English durran, of Germanic origin; related to Gothic gadaursan, from an Indo-European root shared by Greek tharsein and Sanskrit dhṛṣ- ‘be bold’.

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更新时间:2024/12/27 0:12:49