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单词 heterosporous
释义

Definition of heterosporous in US English:

heterosporous

adjective-ərəˈspôrəsˌhetəˈräspərəs
Biology
  • Producing two different kinds of spores.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Some of the large sphenophyte trees of the Paleozoic were heterosporous, producing large megaspores and small microspores, and probably retaining the megaspore in the strobilus.
    • Many paleobotanists believe that the earliest seed plants evolved from heterosporous Middle Devonian plants like the progymnosperms.
    • Isoetes helps discriminate between these explanations as it lacks vessels and has a large genome despite being heterosporous, suggesting that vascular evolution is the key factor.
    • Therefore, improved sampling and a better understanding of the morphology of fossils with affinities to these families are necessary to understand the origin and evolution of the heterosporous fern clade.
    • Both of these genera are heterosporous, meaning that each species produces two distinctly different types of spores: microspores and megaspores.

Derivatives

  • heterospory

  • noun
    • According to this argument, heterospory was the intermediate between homosporous free-sporing reproduction and the retained endosporic gametophyte of the seed habit.
      Example sentencesExamples
      • The Order Isoetales and Lepidodendrales are sometimes included in the Subclass Ligulatae - defined by the presence of ligules, heterospory, and endospory.
      • Since the ‘seed habit’ begins with the reduction to a single functional megaspore in each megasporangium, heterospory seems like a logical intermediate step.
      • W.A. DiMichele has argued that free-sporing heterospory will only be favored in swamp environments, where gametes can move easily between unisexual gametophytes.

Definition of heterosporous in US English:

heterosporous

adjectiveˌhetəˈräspərəs
Biology
  • Producing two different kinds of spores.

    Example sentencesExamples
    • Many paleobotanists believe that the earliest seed plants evolved from heterosporous Middle Devonian plants like the progymnosperms.
    • Both of these genera are heterosporous, meaning that each species produces two distinctly different types of spores: microspores and megaspores.
    • Some of the large sphenophyte trees of the Paleozoic were heterosporous, producing large megaspores and small microspores, and probably retaining the megaspore in the strobilus.
    • Therefore, improved sampling and a better understanding of the morphology of fossils with affinities to these families are necessary to understand the origin and evolution of the heterosporous fern clade.
    • Isoetes helps discriminate between these explanations as it lacks vessels and has a large genome despite being heterosporous, suggesting that vascular evolution is the key factor.
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更新时间:2024/11/11 6:36:50