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单词 currency
释义

currency

Word family  nouncurrencycurrentnesscurrent accountcurrent affairsadverbcurrentlyadjectivecurrent
Related topics: Currencies
cur·ren·cy /ˈkʌrənsi $ ˈkɜːr-/ ●●○ W3 AWL noun (plural currencies)  
1  PEC[countableC, uncountableU] the system or type of money that a country uses 货币,通货
 The bank can supply you with foreign currency.
这家银行能为你提供外币。
5 There are moves towards a single currency in Europe.
欧洲有向单一货币发展的趋势。
n The euro is the single currency for 12 of the European Union’s 15 member states.
 The local currency is the Swiss franc.
当地的货币是瑞士法郎。
→ hard currency► see thesaurus at money
2  [uncountableU]USE something the state of being accepted or used by a lot of people 流传,通行;被接受,传播
 The argument has received wide currency.
这一论点被广泛接受了。
 Marxism began to gain currency.
马克思主义开始被许多人接受。
 The idea was common currency in European political life.
这一观点在欧洲的政治生活中被广泛接受。
n COLLOCATIONS
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + currency
foreign currency (=the type of money that other countries use)
You can buy foreign currency at the post office.
the local/national currency (=the type of money that a particular country uses)
The local currency of Zambia is the 'kwacha'.
a single currency (=one currency for the countries in Europe)
Britain does not use the single currency.
a hard/strong currency (=currency from a country with a strong economy)
They accept American dollars and other hard currencies.
weak (=from a country with a weak economy)
The fund was set up to support weak currencies.
stable (=not likely to rise or fall suddenly)
The government want to maintain a stable currency.
verbs
change/convert currency (=change money from one currency to another)
There’s usually a charge for converting currencies.
devalue the currency (=reduce the value of a country’s money in relation to other currencies)
The Finance Minister was forced to devalue the currency.
a currency rises/falls (=it goes up or down in relation to other currencies)
The currency fell from 144 to the dollar twelve months ago to 812.
currency + NOUN
currency exchange (=the process of changing from one country’s currency to another)
Banks make good profits on currency exchange.
the currency markets (=the financial markets where currencies are bought and sold)
the dollar’s recent rise on the currency markets
currency movements/fluctuations (=changes in the values of currencies)
Global trends such as oil prices influence currency movements.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
currencycur·ren·cy /ˈkʌrənsiˈkɜːr-/ (written abbreviation cur) noun (plural currencies)FINANCE
1[countableC, uncountableU] the system or type of money used in a particular country
The local currency is the rupee.
The dollar was lower against European currencies.
→ see also basket of currencies
→ blocked currency → convertible currency → decimal currency → domestic currency → fixed currency → floating currency → foreign currency → hard currency → non-convertible currency → paper currency → pegged currency → reserve currency → single currency → soft currency
2[uncountableU]ECONOMICS in the US, banknotes and coins, especially when considered as part of the MONEY SUPPLY (=the amount of money in an economy at a particular time)
The money supply, essentially the sum of all currency and bank deposits, barely grew in the fourth quarter.
Origin currency
(1600-1700) Medieval Latin currentia “flowing”, from Latin currere; → CURRENT1
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更新时间:2026/9/30 9:12:10