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单词 convention
释义

convention

Word family adjectiveconventionalconventionarynounconventionalismconventionalistconventionalityconventioneerconventionconventionerverbconventionalizeadverbconventionally
Related topics: Government, Arts
con·ven·tion /kənˈvenʃən/ ●●○ AWL noun  
1 [countableC]MEET a large formal meeting for people who belong to the same profession or organization or who have the same interests 大会,会议,集会
 a teachers’ convention
教师大会
 the city’s new convention center
该市新建的会议中心
 a convention for science fiction fans
科幻小说迷的集会
2 [countableC]PGAGREE a formal agreement, especially between countries, about particular rules or behaviour 〔尤指国际性的〕公约,协定 SYN pact, treaty
convention on
 the European convention on human rights
欧洲人权公约
3 [countableC, uncountableU]CONVENTIONALRULE/REGULATION behaviour and attitudes that most people in a society consider to be normal and right 习俗;惯例,常规 SYN custom
 Playing together teaches children social conventions such as sharing.
一起玩耍可教会儿童与人分享等社会常规。
 They defied the conventions of the time by living together without being married.
他们无视当时的社会习俗,未婚同居。
by convention
 By convention, the bride’s father gives her away at her wedding.
按照惯例,新娘的父亲在婚礼上把她交给新郎。
4 [countableC]A a method or style often used in literature, art, the theatre etc to achieve a particular effect 〔文学、艺术上的〕传统手法,传统风格
 the conventions of the 19th-century novel
19世纪小说的传统手法
nCOLLOCATIONSMeaning 3: behaviour and attitudes that most people in a society consider to be normal and right
adjectives
a social/cultural convention
Each society has its own cultural conventions.
an established convention (=one that has been used for a long time)
There are established conventions for how you should end a letter.
an accepted convention
Saying 'thank you' and 'please' is an accepted convention.
verbs
defy convention (=not do what is accepted or normal)
At the time she was defying convention by living with a man.
follow convention (=do what is accepted and normal)
If everyone followed convention, the world would be a boring place.
conform to/adhere to convention formal (=do what is accepted and normal)
He’d always chosen not to conform to convention.
flout convention (=deliberately not do what is accepted or normal)
I was determined to flout convention when it came to the funeral arrangements.
phrases
a set of conventions
In the East you will have to learn a different set of conventions.
rules and conventions
Rules and conventions permeate the whole of social life.
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
conventioncon·ven·tion /kənˈvenʃən/ noun
1[countableC, uncountableU] behaviour and attitudes that most people in a society believe to be normal and right
2[countableC] a formal agreement, especially between countries, about rules for an activity such as war or trade
The Berne convention requires its signatories to respect copyrights for the life of the author plus 50 years.
3[countableC]COMMERCE a large meeting of people who belong to the same profession or organization, or work in the same industry
Business was so bad that many dealers decided not to go to that year’s National Automobile Dealers Association convention.
Origin convention
(1400-1500) French Latin conventio, from convenire; → CONVENIENT
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