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单词 collateral
释义

collateral

Word family nouncollateralityadverbcollaterallyadjectivecollateral
Related topics: Loans
col·lat·e·ral1 /kəˈlætərəl/ noun [uncountableU]  
BFLproperty or other goods that you promise to give someone if you cannot pay back the money they lend you 担保品,抵押品 SYN security
 We put up our home as collateral in order to raise the money to invest in the scheme.
我们把房子抵押出去,筹款投资这个方案。
collateralize American EnglishAmE verb [transitiveT]
Examples from the Corpus
collateral2 adjectiveadj [only before noun]  
1 collateral damage 
a) when non-military people are hurt or killed, or non-military property is damaged, as a result of actions in a war – used especially by the army, navy etc 附带性的破坏〔尤为军队等所用〕,波及无辜
 Hitting any non-military targets would risk ‘collateral damage’.
攻击任何非军事目标都有可能殃及无辜。
n b) unintended harm that happens to people as a result of something that is done
Examples from the Corpus
2 CONNECTED WITHrelating to something or happening as a result of it, but not as important 附属的,附带的,伴随的
 There may be collateral benefits to the scheme.
这项计划可能有附带的益处。
3. SSFcollateral relatives are members of your family who are not closely related to you 〔亲戚〕旁系的,非直系的
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
collateralcol·lat·e·ral /kəˈlætərəl/ noun [uncountableU]
FINANCE assets promised by a borrower to a lender if the borrower cannot repay a loanSYN SECURITY
The firm went bankrupt, and because he had used his two homes as collateral when he borrowed money for the company, he lost almost everything he owned.
Origin collateral2
(1300-1400) Medieval Latin collateralis, from Latin com- ( → COM-) + lateralis ( → LATERAL)
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更新时间:2025/2/13 18:20:24