单词 | advice |
释义 | adviceWord family noun advice adviser advisor advisability adjective advisable ≠ inadvisable advisory advicefulverb advise adverb advisedly ad·vice /ədˈvaɪs/ ●●● S2 W2 noun [uncountableU] ADVISEan opinion you give someone about what they should do 意见,建议;忠告,劝告 You should have followed my advice. 你真该听我的建议。 advice on/about advice on saving energy 有关节约能源的建议 I need some advice about my computer. 我需要一点有关我的电脑的意见。 on somebody’s advice On her doctor’s advice (=because her doctor advised her) Smith decided to take early retirement. 史密斯听从她医生的建议,决定提前退休。 5Don’t confuse the noun advice /ədˈvaɪs/ with the verb advise /ədˈvaɪz/: He gave me some useful advice. | Can you advise me on college courses? 不要混淆名词 advice /ədˈvaɪs/ 和动词 advise /ədˈvaɪz/: He gave me some useful advice. 他给我提了些有用的建议。 | Can you advise me on college courses? 你能就大学课程给我提些建议吗? 5 GRAMMAR 语法 Advice is an uncountable noun. Do not say 'advices’ or 'an advice'. advice是不可数名词,不要说advices或an advice。 n GRAMMAR: Comparison advice You give someone some advice: My father gave me some good advice. ✗ Don’t say: some advices Advice is an uncountable noun and cannot be used in the plural. You give someone a piece of advice: tipMy father gave me a piece of good advice. ✗Don’t say: an adviceYou give someone a tip: My father gave me a good tip. Tip is a countable noun and can be used in the plural: adviseI got some good tips. Don’t confuse the noun advice /ədˈvaɪs/ with the verb advise /ədˈvaɪz/. You say: Can you advise me? ✗Don’t say: Can you advice me? COLLOCATIONS verbs give somebody some advice 给某人一些建议 My father once gave me some useful advice. 我父亲曾给我提过一些有用的建议。 nThe scheme has given advice and training to scores of youngsters taking part. get some advice 获取建议 I decided to get some advice from a specialist. 我决定向专家咨询意见。 ask somebody’s advice 问问某人的意见 Can I ask your advice about something? 我有事想问问你的意见,行吗? ask for advice 征询意见 If in doubt, always ask for advice. 如有疑问,一定要向人请教。 take/follow somebody’s advice (also act on somebody’s advice formal) (=do what someone advises you to do) 采纳/听从某人的意见 He followed his doctor’s advice and went on a low-fat diet. 他听从医生的建议,采取了低脂饮食。 nThe king acted on his advice and ordered his soldiers to get ready for battle. listen to somebody’s advice (also heed somebody’s advice formal) (=pay attention to someone’s advice) 听从某人的建议 nI wish I had listened to her advice. ignore/disregard somebody’s advice (=not do what someone tells you) 不理会某人的意见 nThe accident happened because she ignored their advice. go/turn to somebody for advice 向某人求教 nPeople often go to him for advice about their problems. seek advice (=try to get some advice) 征求意见 nIf you have any of these symptoms you should seek urgent advice. offer advice 提供建议 nThey can offer advice to those who wish to quit drinking. pass on some advice (=give someone advice that you have learned or been given) 传达[转告]意见 adjectivesnReaders can pass on advice about gardening. good/excellent/useful/helpful 好的/很好的/有用的/有益的 The book is full of good advice. 该书中好建议甚多。 sound (=sensible) 合理的 I thought that this was sound advice. 我认为这是合理的建议。 wrong 错误的 Unfortunately all the advice they gave me was wrong. 很遗憾,他们给我的建议都是错误的。 bad advice 糟糕的建议 Financial advisors can be fined if they give bad advice to a client. 理财顾问如向客户提供不良建议会被罚款。 practical advice 实用的建议 nThe programme aims to offer practical advice on healthy eating. detailed advice 详细的建议 nThe website gives detailed advice about making bombs. professional/expert/specialist advice 专业意见/专家建议 nIt’s advisable to get professional advice before starting any building work. legal/medical/financial etc advice 法律/医生的/财务等意见 n Good legal advice can be expensive. independent/impartial advice (=from someone who is not involved and will not get an advantage) 独立/不偏不倚的意见 nThe banks claim to offer independent financial advice. conflicting advice (=very different opinions about what you should do) 相互矛盾的意见 phrasesnI’ve asked several people, and they’ve all given me conflicting advice. a piece of advice (also a bit of advice informal) 一点建议[忠告] Let me give you a piece of advice. 让我来给你一点忠告吧。 a word of advice spoken (=used when advising someone what to do) 【口】一句忠告,一个建议 advice + NOUNA word of advice: look at the small print in the contract very carefully. 一句忠告: 仔细阅读合同中的小字印刷条款。 an advice centre/service/desk/bureau 咨询中心/咨询服务/问讯台/咨询处 nThey offer a 24-hour advice service to customers. n THESAURUS advice noun [uncountableU] an opinion that is given to someone about what they should do His advice was to give up smoking. tip noun [countableC] a simple but useful piece of advice about the best way to do something useful tips on healthy eating recommendation noun [countableC] advice about what to do, usually given by an expert or a group of people who have studied the matter one of the major recommendations of the report guidance noun [uncountableU] helpful general advice, especially about what to do in your life, your work etc Young people need guidance from their parents. a careers guidance counsellor Examples from the Corpus advice• They covered six areas: advice giving, social policy, management committees, volunteers, fundraising and new technology.• Management consultancy divisions of accounting firms tend to be strong on business advice and professional codes of conduct.• The finance director gives committees advice on the authority's overall budget constraints for the next year.• For advice on AIDS, phone this free number.• I decided to ask Laura what she thought I should do. She always gives me good advice.• Her advice begins with an inventory of belongings, surroundings, problem areas and priorities.• You should get legal advice before you sign the contract.• It has been... my pleasure and honour... to give him my advice...• Years ago, my father gave me a piece of advice that I've never forgotten.• They come to me for help or advice.• Against all his father's advice and pleading he then proceeded to Mannheim.• Get some advice from the people in the tourist office.• That's sound advice - I'll definitely bear it in mind. advice on/about• It identifies key issues directly affecting the company and gives advice on strategy or operations.• He found them enjoyable too and full of good advice on skin care.• Like all good instructional videos these include advice on papers, colour mixing and a range of techniques.• The information in this leaflet is not an alternative to specific legal advice on your circumstances.• If you would like advice on contraception, talk to your doctor or local family planning clinic.• It is offering advice on finding other jobs.• Professional advice on graphic design is valuable.• Professional advice on the transcription of reading schemes and work schemes is essential.• a booklet with advice on car problems From Longman Business Dictionary advicead·vice /ədˈvaɪs/ noun 1[uncountableU] information given to someone, especially by an expert, so that they know what to do and can make the right decision She will remain on the board and provide financial advice to the company. a law firm specialising in providing legal advice to technology & IT industries 2[countableC]COMMERCE a document giving someone details about a sale or purchase that they are involved in, for example a note to a buyer giving details of goods that they are being sent → credit advice(1200-1300) Old French avis “opinion”, probably from ce m'est a vis “that appears to me” |
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