单词 | arise |
释义 | arisea·rise /əˈraɪz/ ●●○ W2 verb (past tensepst arose /əˈrəʊz $ əˈroʊz/, past participlepp arisen /əˈrɪzən/) [intransitiveI] 1 START TO HAPPEN, EXIST ETCif a problem or difficult situation arises, it begins to happen 〔问题或困难〕出现,发生 A crisis has arisen in the Foreign Office. 外交部出现了危机。 More problems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise. ► see thesaurus at happen 核电厂肯定还会出现那样的问题。 Register In everyday English, people usually say that a problem or difficult situation comes up rather than arises: 在日常英语中,人们一般说问题或困难come up,而不说arise The same problems come up every time. 每次都会出现同样的问题。 2 RESULTif something arises from or out of a situation, event etc, it is caused or started by that situation etc (由…)引起;(由…)产生 Several important legal questions arose in the contract negotiations. 合同谈判过程中出现了几个重要的法律问题。 arise from/out of Can we begin by discussing matters arising from the last meeting? 我们是不是可以首先讨论上次会议中产生的问题? 3 when/if the need arises (also should the need arise formal)HAPPEN when or if it is necessary 如果有必要 Should the need arise for extra staff, we will contact you. 如果有需要增加人手,我们会和你联系。 Examples from the Corpus when/if the need arises• They are ready to fight if the need arises.• Alterations to your flight details sometimes occur for operational reasons and we reserve the right to make these if the need arises.• Families, too, are a great source of help and are roped in when the need arises.• Her powers seem curiously independent of age, and she can call upon extraordinary sources of energy when the need arises.• In fact, they could prop up the Conservative Government for a fifth term, if the need arises!• The other side of this coin is an impressive surge capability on hand when the need arises.• They remain like this motionless with the woman stemming any premature ejaculatory urges by squeeze control, if the need arises.• As and when the need arises, sub-committees will be established to consider specific environmental issues. 4. WAKE UP/GET UP literary to get out of bed, or stand up 起床;起立;起身 5. literaryFIGHT FOR OR AGAINST something if a group of people arise, they fight for or demand something they want 奋起斗争 6. START TO HAPPEN, EXIST ETC literary if something arises when you are moving towards it, you are gradually able to see it as you move closer 〔某物随着靠近而〕逐渐显现 Examples from the Corpus arise• All staff are expected to do some overtime, if the need arises.• It would be best to deal with these issues at once, before a crisis arises.• Daniel arose at dawn.• Low achievement at school often arises from poverty and bad social conditions.• The conflict arose from tensions between the different ethnic groups.• Clerical Medical is liable to United Kingdom tax on the income and certain gains arising from the assets backing this policy.• Accountants often attempt to discourage this, probably to reduce the risk of claims of negligence arising from the report.• Difficulties can arise if one party refuses to disclose a document which the other party wishes the expert to see.• Pangenesis is itself presented as a theory of how this identity of powers arises in development.• Each of the four movements that cumulatively created the modern worldview arose in response to a noble quest.• When a conflict arises in the workplace, you should aim to repair the relationship as quickly as possible.• When debate arises over these rights, it centers upon who they really protect.• Several problems have arisen recently over questions of pay.• Towns arose with no other purpose than to collect and dispatch merchandise. arise from/out of• The civil war arose from the social injustices present in the country.• Their differences have arisen out of a debate about how best to preserve the revolution.• Affective autonomy arises out of mutual respect relationships.• Another insight has arisen out of studies of the logistics of deep-space missions that must return to orbit about Earth.• The obstruction-of-justice charges arose out of that ensuing investigation.• The kind of case lawyers love is exemplified by the one that arose out of the collapse of the Franklin National Bank.• Jean-Francois Lyotard, for one, prefers to see the postmodern as a continuing possibility arising out of the modern.• Landlords indeed are responsible for losses arising out of their negligence.• My own difficulties arose out of this, both in the handling of words and in the search for related images. Old English arisan |
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